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FILMS 
FOR  CLASSROOM  USE 


Handbook  of  Information  on  Films 

Selected  and  Classified  by  the 

Advisory  Committee  on  the 

Use  of  Motion  Pictures 

in  Education 


TEACHING  FILM  CUSTODIANS,  Inc, 

25  West  43rd  Street,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 


February,  1954 


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1 


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FOR  CLASSROOM  USE 


Handbook  of  Information  on  Films 

Selected  and  Classified  by  the 

Advisory  Committee  on  the 

Use  of  Motion  Pictures 

in  Education 


TEACHING  FILM  CUSTODIANS,  Inc. 

25  West  43rd  Street,  New  York  36,  N.  Y. 
February,  1954 


FOREWORD 

Teaching  Film  Custodians,  Inc.,  is  a  non-profit  organization  of  educators 
established  to  distribute  to  educational  agencies  and  institutions  selected 
motion  pictures  produced  by  the  following  companies: 

Columbia  Pictures  Corporation  RKO  Radio  Pictures,  Inc. 

Educational  Pictures  Corporation        Twentieth  Century-Fox  Film  Corporation 
Loew's,  Inc.  ( Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer )  Universal  Pictures  Company,  Inc. 
Paramount  Pictures  Corporation  Warner  Bros.  Pictures,  Inc. 

Started  in  1939,  Teaching  Film  Custodians,  Inc.,  is  the  oldest  of  the  sev- 
eral educational  services  of  the  motion  picture'  industry.  It  is  responsible 
for  making  available  to  schools  films  which  are  educationally  useful  and 
which  are  not  available  from  other  sources.  The  program  is  carried  on 
without  profit  to  the  producing  companies  or  to  any  educational  agency 
responsible  for  implementing  this  service. 

Board  of  Directors 

The  Board  of  Directors  of  Teaching  Film  Custodians,  Inc.  are  the  follow- 
ing: 

Karl  T.  Compton,  President  of  the  Corporation,  Massachusetts  Institute  of 
Technology  (Honorary  Member). 

Mark  A.  May  (Chairman),  Director,  Institute  of  Human  Relations,  Yale 
University. 

Arthur  S.  Adams,  President,  American  Council  on  Education. 

Frederick  H.  Bair,  Department  of  Education,  State  of  New  York. 

Stephen  M.  Corey,  Professor  of  Education,  Teachers  College,  Columbia 
University. 

Royal  B.  Farnum,  Executive  Vice  President,  Rhode  Island  School  of  Design. 

Willard  E.  Givens,  Former  Executive  Secretary,  National  Education  Associa- 
tion. 

William  Jansen,  Superintendent  of  Schools,  New  York  City. 

Jay  B.  Nash,  Retired  Professor  of  Education,  New  York  University. 

Roy  E.  Simpson,  Superintendent  of  Public  Instruction,  State  of  California. 

A.  L.  Threlkeld,  Former  Superintendent  of  Schools,  Montclair,  N.  J. 

Trustees 

For  the  purposes  of  expediting  the  execution  of  contractual  leasing  ar- 
rangements with  schools  and  for  holding  in  trust  the  fees  paid  by  schools, 
Teaching  Films  Custodians,  Inc.  has  appointed  three  trustees.  The  present 
trustees  are  Mark  A.  May,  Willard  E.  Givens  and  Carl  E.  Milliken,  former 
Governor  of  Maine  and  former  Executive  Secretary  of  the  Motion  Picture 
Association  of  America,  Inc. 

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WHAT  FILMS  ARE  AVAILABLE 

The  pictures  listed  in  this  handbook  have  been  selected  by  teachers  and 
other  representatives  of  the  Board  of  Directors  on  the  basis  of  their  relation 
between  the  content  of  the  film  and  the  subject  matter  of  the  courses  in 
the  school  curriculum. 

One  reel  and  two  reel  sound  films  released  through  the  theater  were  care- 
fully analyzed  after  their  period  of  theatrical  distribution,  usually  about  one 
year.  Those  which  had  instructional  value  were  selected  and  appraised, 
and  then  made  available  for  educational  use. 

Some  feature  films  were  selected  by  representatives  of  national  curriculum 
organizations  as  having  teaching  value,  and  excerpts  from  these  photoplays 
have  been  edited  and  reissued  in  shorter  length  suitable  for  use  in  a  single 
classroom  period. 

Teacher  guides  have  been  prepared  for  some  of  these  films  and  are 
available  in  quantities  to  libraries  at  $2.00  per  hundred  copies.  Individual 
teachers  may  obtain  single  copies  without  charge  upon  request. 

TO  WHOM  THEY  ARE  AVAILABLE 

Sixteen  millimeter  prints  are  licensed  under  a  restricted  agreement  to  ed- 
ucational film  libraries  maintained  by  state  educational  agencies,  by  county 
and  city  boards  of  education,  and  to  individual  schools  for  periods  ranging 
from  one  to  ten  years. 

WHAT  ARE  THE  RESTRICTIONS? 

All  film  libraries  to  which  films  are  licensed  are  required  to  sign 
an  agreement  that  the  films  must  be  used  only  for  bona  fide  educational 
purposes  by  schools  and  other  approved  education  agencies,  and 
under  no  circumstances  on  occasions  when  any  admission  is  charged, 
either  directly  or  indirectly. 

Under  no  circumstances  may  these  films,  or  any  parts  thereof,  be 
used  in  television  programs. 

New  contracts  in  effect  between  Teaching  Film  Custodians,  Inc.  and 
the  producing  companies  now  permit  the  use  of  short  subjects  and  the 
Human  Relations  Films  (which  are  indicated  in  the  Index  as  sequences) 
in  certain  types  of  informal  educational  programs.  Agencies  maintaining 
courses  of  adult,  health,  industrial,  religious  and  social  education  may 
arrange  to  have  these  subjects  made  available  upon  request. 

The  licensing  or  utilization  of  excerpted  versions  of  feature  photoplays 
by  such  agencies  or  groups  is  not  permissible. 

The  producing  companies  make  available  all  films  distributed  by  Teach- 
ing Film  Custodians  as  an  educational  service.  This  service  must  not  be 
misused  by  exhibiting  the  films  in  entertainment  programs  or  in  any  way 
contrary  to  the  provisions  of  the  License  Agreement  (See  page  86). 

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HOW  THIS  HANDBOOK  IS  ORGANIZED 

Films  are  classified  by  courses  listed  in  the  Table  of  Contents. 

Some  of  the  subjects  which  are  being  distributed  have  established  them- 
selves as  having  a  permanent  place  in  the  class  materials  of  some  of  the 
subject  matter  areas.  These  films,1  classified  as  List  I  under  each  subject 
listed,  were  selected  on  the  basis  of  growing  demand  over  a  period  of  years. 

In  List  II  the  films  have  been  grouped  for  which  the  demand  has  been 
less,  either  because  of  seasonal  appropriateness  or  because  of  the  relatively 
short  time  during  which  the  film  has  been  available.  Others  listed  here  have 
been  available  for  a  longer  time  but  have  not  had  large  volume  of  distribu- 
tion because  of  limited  but  nevertheless  significant  educational  usefulness. 

New  subjects  added  since  the  publication  of  the  previous  edition  of  the 
catalog  in  April,  1952  are  indicated  by  a  star  (*). 
HOW  TO  USE  THIS  HANDBOOK 

The  topical  Table  of  Contents  at  the  beginning  and  an  Alphabetical  Index 
at  the  end  make  it  easy  for  teachers  to  locate  subjects. 

No  appraisals  are  given.  The  usefulness  of  any  film  can  be  measured 
only  by  classroom  experience  and  in  terms  of  learning  results.  It  is  urged 
that  film  librarians  license  prints  only  after  careful  preview  by  teachers 
who  can  evaluate  the  materials  in  terms  of  their  needs. 

In  addition  to  previewing,  it  is  recommended  that  films  under  consid- 
eration be  tried  in  the  classroom  before  the  order  is  placed  for  licensing 
by  the  film  library.  City  and  county  libraries  may  do  this  by  renting  prints 
in  advance  from  the  state  university  library  or  by  making  use  of  preview 
prints  available  from  Teaching  Film  Custodians,  Inc. 

Prints  will  be  furnished  for  preview  and  appraisal  without  charge  other 
than  the  return  transportation.  The  list  of  subjects  which  film  libra- 
rians or  administrators  desire  to  examine  should  be  sent  to  Teaching  Film 
Custodians,  Inc.,  25  West  43rd  Street,  New  York  18,  N.  Y. 

Preview  prints  should  be  returned  express  prepaid,  and  films  which  have 
been  selected  should  be  indicated  in  a  purchase  order  or  covering  letter. 

In  many  instances  used  preview  prints  may  not  be  available  and  new 
prints  will  be  provided  for  preview  purposes.  In  such  instances  the  new 
prints  need  not  be  returned  but  may  be  retained  in  the  evaluating 
library  and  a  purchase  order  submitted  to  cover  the  license.  This  will  save 
delay  and  transportation  costs  to  the  licensing  library. 
PROCEDURE  FOR  LICENSING 

Copies  of  the  license  agreement  will  be  sent  to  the  film  administrator  when 
arrangements  for  licensing  are  initiated.  This  agreement  must  be  executed 
and  returned  before  films  can  be  shipped  for  license.  The  license  agreement 
is  general  in  form  and  covers  not  only  the  subjects  acquired  through  the  orig- 
inal purchase  order  but  also  any  additional  subjects  subsequently  licensed. 

(See  page  86  for  the  complete  text  of  the  License  Agreement}. 

5 


LICENSE  FEES 

All  prices  include  delivery  by  Parcel  Post  anywhere  in  the  United 
States. 

For  black  and  white  films: 

Films  may  be  licensed  on  any  one  of  three  plans: 

1.  $40.00  per  reel  for  the  life  of  the  print  up  to  ten  years. 

2.  $30.00  per  reel  for  a  three  year  period. 

3.  $15.00  per  reel  for  a  one  year  period;  $10.00  per  reel  for  an  addi- 
tional second  year;  $5.00  per  reel  for  an  additional  third  and  sub- 
sequent year;  $5.00  per  reel  for  extension  beyond  the  fifth  year  for 
the  life  of  the  print  not  to  exceed  ten  years. 

Under  Plans  1  and  2  a  discount  of  $5.00  per  reel  is  given  on  each  reel 

licensed  in  excess  of  100  reels. 

Replacements  to  damaged  black  and  white  films  are  provided  at  five 
cents  per  foot.  A  black  and  white  print  that  is  worn  or  damaged  may 
be  returned  within  the  period  of  license  and  replaced  by  a  new  print 
at  the  rate  of  $20  per  reel  for  a  three  year  period  or  $30,  for  ten  years. 
For  one-reel  Technicolor  films: 

$90.00  per  reel  for  a  three  year  period. 

In  computing  100  reels  for  purposes  of  discount,  each  one  reel  Techni- 
color film  is  computed  as  three  black  and  white  films.  Technicolor  films 
subject  to  discount  cost  $75.00  per  reel.  The  license  on  Technicolor 
films  may  be  extended  beyond  the  three-year  period  at  a  cost  of  $10.00 
per  reel  per  year  for  the  fourth  and  subsequent  years. 
Two-reel  Technicolor  subjects  in  the  Historical  Series : 

$120.00  per  two-reel  subjects  for  a  three  year  period. 
Libraries  licensing  nine  (9)  prints  of  these  two-reel  subjects  receive  a 
discount  thus  making  the  cost  per  subject  $100.00.  The  license  on  these 
Technicolor  films  may  be  extended  beyond  the  three-year  period  at  a 
cost  of  $10.00  per  reel  or  $20.00  per  subject  per  year  for  the  fourth 
and  subsequent  years. 
Replacements  to  damaged  Technicolor  films  are  provided  at  twenty  cents 

per  foot. 

Technicolor  films  may  be  licensed  only  for  the  three  year  period. 
New  prints  are  provided  for  the  full  term  of  license  agreement  and  de- 
posited in  the  licensing  library  for  unlimited  use  within  the  terms  of  the 
agreement  and  during  the  licensing  period. 

Teaching  Film  Custodians,  Inc.  leases  films  to  local,  state  or  regional 
educational  film  libraries  only  for  long  term  periods,  and  does  not 
maintain  a  short  term  rental  library.  Schools  or  individual  teachers 
desiring  to  rent  any  of  the  films  in  this  handbook  for  daily  use  or  for 
periods  of  less  than  one  year  should  consult  their  local,  state  or  regional 
libraries.  (See  page  83  for  the  Directory  of  Film  Libraries  for  Teaching 
Film  Custodians  Classroom  Motion  Pictures) . 

6 


TABLE    OF   CONTENTS 


Page 
Foreword  3 

English 9 

Global  Geography 17 

North  America  17 

Central  and  South  America 21 

Europe  23 

Africa  27 

Asia    28 

People  of  the  World-Travel  30 

United  States  History 31 

World  History 39 

Social  Studies  46 

Civics   46 

Problems  of  Democracy— Citizenship  48 

Guidance  56 

General  Science  61 

Biology 66 

Physical  Geography  and  Geology 68 

Meteorology 69 

Home  Economics  69 

Psychology 70 

Music 71 

Physical  Education  and  Recreation 74 

Health  and  Hygiene 78 

Safety  Education  80 

Elementary  Education 81 

Directory  of  Film  Libraries  83 

License  Agreement  86 

Index 89 

The  Movies  and  You  Series  94 

7 


ENGLISH 

A  number  of  feature  pictures  which  were  based  on  classic  and  modern 
literature  have  been  made  available,  in  modified  form,  for  use  in  classes  of 
English.  Ample  excerpts  are  taken  from  the  feature  picture  and  combined  in 
a  schoolroom  version  short  enough  to  be  shown  in  a  forty  minute  class  period. 

In  selecting  these  excerpts,  the  following  considerations  have  been  kept 
in  mind : 

1— A  complete  story  is  offered,  following  the  story  of  the  original  book 
without  adaptations. 

2— The  theme  of  the  original  book  is  emphasized. 

3— The  important  characters  are  portrayed  and  famous  quotations  and 
situations  are  dramatized. 

4— The  essential  points  of  plot  development  are  presented  in  a  smooth 
continuity. 

5— The  setting  of  the  story  and  its  influence  upon  the  characters  and  plot 
are  visualized. 

These  excerpted  versions  are  not  intended  for  entertainment  purposes, 
and  their  use  must  be  limited  to  classroom  study.  Teachers  of  English  will 
find  in  them  an  opportunity  to  visualize  scenes  from  the  book  which  they 
are  using  so  that  there  may  be  greater  appreciation  of  literary  values  by 
the  students. 

An  effort  has  been  made  to  include  a  few  works  written  by  other  than 
English  and  American  authors  so  that  teachers  of  English  may  introduce 
their  students  to  writers  of  non-English  speaking  countries. 

A  complete  list  of  these  literature  films  now  available  follows.  They  are  all 
black-and-white  prints  with  an  average  running  time  of  10  minutes  per  reel. 

The  handbook,  "English  Language  Arts — Films  for  Classroom  Use," 
which  contains  detailed  descriptions  of  all  films  listed  below,  is 
available  without  charge  upon  request. 

ADVENTURES  OF  HUCKLEBERRY  FINN     (MGM)  4  reels 

ALICE  IN  WONDERLAND     (Paramount)  4  reels 

ANNAKARENINA     (MGM)  4  reels 

A  CHRISTMAS  CAROL      (MGM)  4  reels 

DAVID  COPPERFIELD,  THE  BOY    (MGM)  4  reels 

DAVID  COPPERFIELD,  THE  MAN    ( MGM )  4  reels 

THE  GOOD  EARTH    (MGM)  4  reels 

GREAT  EXPECTATIONS     (Universal)  4  reels 

HEIDI   (20thCent.-Fox)  4  reels 

THE  HOUSE  OF  THE  SEVEN  GABLES     (Universal)  4  reels 

9 


JANE  EYRE     (20th  Cent.-Fox)  4  reels 

KIDNAPPED     (20th  Cent.-Fox)  3  reels 

LES  MISERABLES   (20th  Cent.-Fox)  4  reels 

THE  LIGHT  THAT  FAILED       (Paramount)  4  reels 

MAGNIFICENT  OBSESSION    (Universal)  4  reels 

MUTINY  ON  THE  BOUNTY       (MGM)  4  reels 

THE  MYSTERY  OF  EDWIN  DROOD       (Universal)  4  reels 

PETER  IBBETSON      (Paramount)  4  reels 

PRIDE  AND  PREJUDICE        (MGM)  4  reels 

ROMEO  AND  JULIET       ( MGM )  4  reels 

TALE  OF  TWO  CITIES       (MGM)  4  reels 

TIMOTHY'S  QUEST    (Paramount)  3  reels 

TREASURE  ISLAND    (MGM)  4  reels 

The  following  four  films  were  prepared  by  the  National  Council  of 
Teachers  of  English  Committee  to  Cooperate  with  TFC.  Study  guides 
are  available  on  request. 

*MEET  THE  FORSYTES        ( MGM )  2  reels-B&W 

An  excerpt  from  THAT  FORSYTE  WOMAN  20  minutes 

MEET  THE  FORSYTES  presents  the  principal  characters  of  the  three 
books  of  The  Forsyte  Saga.  The  opening  scenes  introduce  the  members  of 
the  family.  Their  conversations  and  actions  clearly  indicate  the  values  they 
attach  to  material  possessions  and  social  status.  The  settings  and  costumes 
vividly  establish  the  Victorian  atmosphere  of  Galsworthy's  novels. 

The  film  sketches  briefly  the  courtship  of  Soames  and  Irene,  and  shows 
incidents  which  reveal  Soames'  possessiveness.  It  also  follows  Irene  as  she 
helps  June  Forsyte  meet  Philip  Bosinney,  and  intimates  Philip's  growing 
interest  in  his  fiancee's  chaperone. 

The  conclusion  invites  the  audience  to  know  these  characters  better  by 
reading  John  Galsworthy's  Forsyte  Saga. 

TWO  YEARS  BEFORE  THE  MAST  2  reels-B&W 

(Paramount)  20  minutes 

Excerpted  from  the  photoplay  based  on  Richard  Dana's  book,  this  film 
stresses  the  significance  of  Dana's  writing  in  ameliorating  the  conditions 
of  our  merchant  seamen.  Among  the  sequences  at  sea  are  those  showing  the 

10 


"iron  men  of  the  wooden  ships"  as  they  clamber  in  the  rigging,  make  sail, 
splice  hawsers,  holystone  the  deck,  and  fraternize  in  the  fo'c'stle.  The  con- 
tinuity is  sustained  by  entries  in  Dana's  log  as  he  records  successively  the 
flogging  of  a  seaman,  a  plague  of  scurvy,  the  deaths  of  two  hands,  and  their 
burial  at  sea.  Following  his  return,  Dana  publishes  his  account  of  the  voyage, 
and  the  conclusion  of  the  film  depicts  the  reaction  of  an  aroused  populace 
which  finally  resulted  in  the  passage  of  laws  to  protect  merchant  seamen. 

UNDERSTANDING  MOVIES  2  reels-B&W 

Excerpted  from  photoplays  produced  by  MGM  17  minutes 

Designed  to  serve  as  an  introductory  or  survey  instrument  in  the  study 
of  motion  picture  appreciation,  this  film  contains  sequences  illustrating 
excellence  in  direction,  acting,  photography,  editing,  and  art  and  music. 
An  excerpt  from  TENNESSEE  JOHNSON,  showing  Jefferson  Davis  de- 
claring Southern  secession  in  the  Senate,  demonstrates  good  direction;  one 
from  THE  GOOD  EARTH,  featuring  Luise  Rainer  and  Paul  Muni,  illustrates 
fine  acting;  a  passage  from  TREASURE  ISLAND,  showing  the  Hispaniola 
getting  under  weigh,  demonstrates  beautiful  photography;  a  sequence 
from  DAVID  COPPERFIELD  provides  an  example  of  effective  film  edit- 
ing; and  the  concluding  unit  from  ROMEO  AND  JULIET,  showing  the 
meeting  of  the  "star  cross'd  lovers"  at  the  Capulet  ball,  illustrates  the  work 
of  the  motion  picture  art  and  music  directors. 

^WASHINGTON  SQUARE      (Paramount)  2  reels-B&W 

An  excerpt  from  THE  HEIRESS  20  minutes 

This  film  introduces  the  principal  characters  of  Henry  James*  novel  and 
provides  a  background  for  the  study  of  nineteenth  century  American  litera- 
ture. 

Catherine  Sloper,  the  shy,  awkward  daughter  of  the  wealthy  and  socially 
prominent  widower,  Dr.  Austin  Sloper,  meets  Morris  Townsend,  a  charming, 
but  penniless  young  man.  Encouraged  by  Catherine's  romantically  minded 
aunt,  Mrs.  Penniman,  Morris  woos  Catherine  ardently  and  quickly  wins 
her  promise  to  marry  him.  Despite  Dr.  Sloper's  cold  and  reserved  attitude 
toward  his  daughter,  he  resents  Morris'  attentions  to  her.  In  an  interview  with 
the  young  man's  sister,  the  father  satisfies  himself  that  Morris  is  a  fortune 
hunter. 

As  the  film  ends,  Morris  arrives  at  the  Slopers'  home  to  ask  Dr.  Sloper's 
consent  to  the  marriage.  The  "open  ending"  is  planned  to  stimulate  interest 
in  reading  the  novel  and  to  provoke  discussion  of  the  unsolved  problems 
presented. 


11 


SHORT  SUBJECTS 

LIST  I 

THE  GOOD  JOB      (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

10  minutes 
A  character  study  by  William  Saroyan  in  which  a  young  storekeeper  in 

the  slum  district  of  an  unidentified  town  philosophizes  about  the  people 

who  come  to  the  store  for  things  to  eat,  a  place  to  be,  or  simply  to  talk. 

THE  LADY  OR  THE  TIGER     ( MGM )  1  reel-B&W 

MGM  Miniature  Series  9/2  minutes 

The!  dramatization  of  Frank  R.  Stockton's  story  in  which  a  princess  is 

required  to  choose  between  sending  her  lover  to  death  or  to  another  woman. 

THE  LAST  LESSON      ( MGM )  1  reel-B&W 

MGM  Miniature  Series  11  minutes 

The  inspirational  tale  of  the  patriotism  of  a  French  schoolmaster's  last  class 

before  the  German  occupation  in  1870. 

MASTER  WILL  SHAKESPEARE  1  reel-B&W 

MGM  Miniature  Series  11  minutes 

A  brief  and  somewhat  fictionized  story  of  the  life  of  Shakespeare,  begin- 
ning with  views  along  the  Avon  in  the  village  of  Stratford  and  depicting 

Shakespeare's  entire  life.  There  are  scenes  from  ROMEO  AND  1ULIET. 

THE  TELL-TALE  HEART        (MGM)  2  reels-B&W 

20  minutes 
This  film  presents  a  dramatization  of  Edgar  Allan  Foe's  'The  Tell-Tale 

Heart,"  which  deals  with  a  weaver's  apprentice  who  murders  his  cruel  master 

and  is  driven  to  confession  by  a  guilty  conscience  and  the  imaginary,  haunt- 
ing sound  of  the  murdered  man's  heartbeat. 

LIST  II 

AMERICAN  SPOKEN  HERE        (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Passing  Parade  Series  10  minutes 

A  dramatized  history  of  several  slang  expressions,  showing  their  origin  and 

how  they  came  to  be  included  in  the  American  idiom. 

CAPTAIN  KIDD'S  TREASURE     (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Historical  Mystery  Series  10  minutes 

This  film  dramatically  presents  conflicting  stories  concerning  the  hiding 

place  of  the  notorious  pirate's  treasure. 

NATURE  SPEAKS         (Paramount)  1  reel-B&W 

Paramount  Variety  Series  10  minutes 

An  excellent  photographic  study  of  natural  mountain,  lake  and  seashore 

scenery,  accompanied  by  readings  of  poetry  by  David  Ross. 

RAINBOW  PASS      (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

MGM  Miniature  Series  11  minutes 

A  dramatization  of  "Rainbow  Pass,"  a  famous  Chinese  play.  This  film  is  an 

excellent  example  of  Chinese  drama  and  production  techniques. 

12 


SCENES  FROM  FILMS  BASED  ON  WORLD  LITERATURE 


ANNA  KARENINA 
(MGM) 


THE  GOOD  EARTH 
(MGM) 


LES  MISERABLES 
(20th  Century-Fox) 


13 


SCENES  FROM  FILMS  BASED  ON  DICKENS'  WORKS 


A   CHRISTMAS  CAROL 
(MGM) 


A  TALE  OF  TWO  CITIES 
(MGM) 


DAVID  COPPERFIELD 
(MGM) 


SCENES  FROM  FILMS  BASED  ON  CHILDREN'S  LITERATURE 


ALICE  IN  WONDERLAND 
(Paramount) 


THE  ADVENTURES  OF 

HUCKLEBERRY  FINN 

(MGM) 


HEIDI 

(20th  Century-Fox) 


SCENES  FROM  EXCERPTED  CLASSICS 


ROMEO  AND  JULIET 
(MGM) 


TREASURE 
ISLAND 
(MGM) 


TWO  YEARS  BEFORE 

THE  MAST 

(Paramount) 


UNDERSTANDING 

MOVIES 

(MGM) 


GLOBAL  GEOGRAPHY 

There  is  a  wide  variety  of  travelogues  covering  practically  every  part  of 
the  world.  Many  of  these  are  highly  informative  not  only  about  the  physical 
aspects  and  architectural  development  of  the  country  but  give  also  informa- 
tive data  about  the  life  and  customs  of  the  people  and  show  something  of 
their  religious  ceremonies  and  folk  festivals. 

The  handbook,  "Global  Geography  —  Films  for  Classroom  Use," 
which  contains  more  detailed  descriptions  of  all  films  listed  below, 
is  available  without  charge  upon  request. 

NORTH  AMERICA 

ALASKA 

LIST  I 

ESKIMO  TRAILS      (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Father  Hubbard  Adventure  Series  9  minutes 

Father  Hubbard,  on  a  2,000  mile  trip  to  Wainright,  Point  Barrow  and 

return,  shows  typical  scenes  of  Eskimo  life.  An  excellent  map  shows  the 

course  of  the  trip. 

JOURNEY  TO  DENALI   (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

10  minutes 
A  trip  up  the  Alaska  Railroad  from  Anchorage  to  Mt.  McKinley  with  scenes 

of  the  Yukon  valley  and  of  the  rehabilitation  program  of  the  farmers  who  left 

the  Dust  Bowl  to  settle  in  Alaska. 

WINTER  IN  ESKIMOLAND     (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Father  Hubbard  Adventure  Series  10  minutes 

A  well  interpreted  review  of  home  life  among  these  little  known  Americans 

showing  family  relationships,  native  games  and  other  intimate  activities. 

LIST  II 

ALASKA  TOUR       (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

De  La  Varre  Travelogue  10  minutes 

A  graphic  travelogue,  from  Seattle  to  Kechikan,  Wrangel,  Juneau  and 

Skagway,  shows  typical  shots  and  some  footage  on  the  salmon  packing 

industry. 

NEW  HORIZONS— ALASKA  1  reel-B&W 

(Warner  Bros.)  9  minutes 

This  film  not  only  presents  scenic  views  of  Alaskan  topography,  but  also 

shows  sequences  of  significant  industrial  developments  in  this  territory. 

OVER  THE  YUKON  TRAIL       (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  10  minutes 

Views  of  Alaska's  Yukon  Trail  taken  from  train  and  boat. 

17 


CANADA 
LIST  I 

LAND  OF  THE  MAPLE  LEAF       (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Road  to  Romance  Series  10  minutes 

A  general  travelogue  of  the  Dominion  of  Canada  from  Quebec  to  Van- 
couver. 

UNITED   STATES 

PACIFIC    COAST   STATES 

LIST  I 

THE  EVERGREEN  EMPIRE       (20  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  11  minutes, 

A  descriptive  film  on  the  industrial  development  of  the  State  of  Washing- 
ton showing  the  lumber  and  salmon  industries  and  the  shipping  develop- 
ments in  Seattle. 

SAN  FRANCISCO — METROPOLIS  10  minutes 

OF  THE  WEST     ( Columbia )  1  reel-B&W 

Columbia  Tour  Series 

A  rather  complete  travelogue  of  the  San  Francisco  area. 

THE  SOUTHERN  STATES 
LIST  I 
CAJUNS  OF  THE  TECHE     (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

10  minutes 

An  excellent  study  of  the  life  of  the  descendants  of  the  French  Acadians, 
made  famous  by  Longfellow's  poem,  "Evangeline,"  who  now  live  in  the 
Bayou  Teche  country  of  Louisiana. 

HISTORIC  VIRGINIA       (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

A  Columbia  Tour  10  minutes 

A  very  complete  travelogue  of  the  historic  state  of  Virginia,  in  which  the 
commentator  points  out  the  historic  significance  of  landmarks,  accomplish- 
ments of  personalities  portrayed,  and  the  relationship  of  early  Colonial  times 
to  national  progress. 

LIST  II 

MODERN  DIXIE       (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Along  the  Road  to  Romance  Series  9  minutes 

A  trip  through  Louisiana  showing  agricultural  industries  in  sugar,  rice, 
cotton  and  lumber  with  flashbacks  to  old  colonial  days,  which  show  women 
operating  spinning  wheels  and  carding  the  cotton  strands  by  hand. 

18 


OLD  AND  MODERN  NEW  ORLEANS  1  reel-B&W 

(Columbia)  10  minutes 

A  typical  travelogue  of  old  and  new  New  Orleans  with  special  emphasis 

on  the  French  section. 

WESTERN  STATES 

LIST  I 

ALONG  THE  TEXAS  RANGE  1  reel-B&W 

(20th  Cent.-Fox)  10  minutes 

A  descriptive  tour  through  the  Big  Bend  National  Park  in  Western  Texas 

showing  the  natural  beauties  and  the  life  of  the  goat  herders  and  cowboys 

who  inhabit  the  region. 

THE  GREAT  AMERICAN  DIVIDE  1  reel-B&W 

(Columbia)  11  minutes 

De  La  Varre  Travelogue  Series 
A  trip  up  the  Divide  showing  the  Petrified  Forest,  the  Jackson  Hole 

Country  in  Wyoming,  Rocky  Mountain  National  Park  and  Yellowstone 

National  Park. 

WESTERN  GRANDEUR       (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  10  minutes 

Well  photographed  scenes  in  two  of  this  country's  national  parks,  Yosemite 

in  Eastern  California  and  Yellowstone  in  Idaho,  Montana  and  Wyoming. 

WESTERN  WONDERLAND      (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

Columbia  Tour  Series  •  10  minutes 

An  informative  study  of  the  Grand  Canyon  and  Sequoia  Valleys. 

LIST  // 

CLIMBING  THE  PEAKS       (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

10  minutes 
This  film  shows  the  hazardous  sport  of  mountain  climbing  in  Colorado. 

GLACIER  TRAILS   (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  10  minutes 

A  visit  to  Glacier  Park  in  Montana,  with  a  trip  up  the  mountain  and  views 

of  the  Glacier  in  the  distance. 

WONDER  TRAIL      (Lyman  H.  Howe)  1  reel-B&W 

Hodge  Podge  Series  10  minutes 

Scenic  marvels  in  Sequoia  and  Yellowstone  National  Park,  with  a  preface 

referring  to  the  constant  changes  caused  by  wind  and  water  erosion  which 

mold  the  earth  in  odd  forms. 

19 


NEW  YORK  CITY 
LIST  I 
NEW  YORK  PARADE      (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

10  minutes 

A  panorama  of  New  York's  bridges,  churches,  skyscrapers,  streets,  trans- 
portation and  homes,  depicting  particularly  well,  relationship  of  individuals 
through  casual  acquaintance  in  a  great  metropolis. 

LIST  II 

CITY  WITHIN  A  CITY    (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

10  minutes 

A  complete  tour  of  Rockfeller  Center,  one  of  the  world's  centers  of 
communications . 

GENERAL  SURVEY 
LIST  II 

ACROSS  AMERICA  IN  TEN  MINUTES  1  reel-B&W 

Lyman  H.  Howe  Hodge  Podge  Series  11  minutes 

An  air  tour  from  New  York  to  San  Francisco,  with  beautiful  views  of  scenic 

highlights    on    the    way    and    descriptive    commentary    interpreting    the 

significance  of  geographical  areas. 

ISLAND  POSSESSIONS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 
LIST  I 

CARIBBEAN  SENTINEL  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series        (20th  Cent.-Fox)  10  minutes 

A  modern  interpretative  travelogue  on  Puerto  Rico,  with  commentary  by 

Lowell  Thomas,  showing  the  industrial  and  military  developments  at  San 

Juan  and  Monkey  Island. 

JEWEL  OF  THE  PACIFIC  1  reel-B&W 

(20th  Cent.-Fox)  9  minutes 

Magic  Carpet  Series 
An  introductory  travelogue  to  the  Hawaiian  Islands. 


20 


CENTRAL  AND  SOUTH  AMERICA 

LIST  I 

BUENOS  AIRES  TODAY      (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

Columbia  Tour  9  minutes 

A  rather  complete  pictorial  tour  of  the  largest  city  in  South  America  show- 
ing something  of  its  grandeur  and  magnificence. ' 

CENTRAL  AMERICA  (Warner  Bros.)  1  reel-B&W 

Musical  World  Journeys  Series  11  minutes 

Random  scenes  stress  the  volcanic  origin  of  Central  American  mountains 

and  reveal  various  native  groups  at  work  and  play. 

GOOD  NEIGHBORS      (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  11  minutes 

A  general  travelogue  on  South  America  useful  as  a  survey  picture  in 

elementary  geography '  classes . 

HEART  OF  MEXICO    (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  10  minutes 

This  film  shows  life  in  the  towns,  ancient  ruins  of  former  civilization  and 

natives  in  their  villages. 

MEXICAN  MURALS      (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  9  minutes 

Social  study  of  Mexico  showing  remnants  of  the  Aztec  civilization  and 

present  day  native  life  in  Taxco,  Xochimilco,  Janitzio  and  Mexico  City. 

TOURING  BRAZIL       (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  10  minutes 

A 'group  of  characteristic  scenes  photographed  in  various  parts  of  Brazil 

and  showing  the  varied  phases  of  life  of  that  country. 

LIST  II 

ARGENTINE  ARGOSY     (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  9  minutes 

A  sweeping  panorama  of  Argentina  with  glimpses  of  city  life,  the  great 

cattle  ranches  and  farms,  the  mountains  and  lakes  in  Western  Argentina. 

IN  OLD  GUATEMALA     (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  9  minutes 

A  travelogue  of  Guatemala  and  Dutch  Guiana  showing  a  wide  variety  of 

elements  of  native  life. 

21 


IN  THE  GUIANAS        (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  9  minutes 

A  picture  showing  the  primitive  life  and  activities  of  the  native  families 

living  in  the  back  country  of  the  Guianas. 

WEST  INDIES  AND  BERMUDA 
LIST  I 

HAITI'S  BLACK  NAPOLEON      (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

Colortour  Series  9  minutes 

A  descriptive  film  of  Haiti  which  has  as  its  background  the  story  of  the 
ex-slave,  Henri  Christophe,  who  made  himself  king  of  Haiti  in  the  early 
Nineteenth  Century.  This  story  presents  interesting  ethnological  implications. 

ISLANDS  OF  THE  WEST  INDIES        (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

De  La  Varre  Travelogue  11  minutes 

A  West  Indies  travelogue  which  is  significant  for  the  excellent  narration 

relating  the  history  and  importance  of  these  islands  in  the  world  today. 

THE  ISLE  OF  PLEASURE       (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  11  minutes 

After  showing  the  vacation  possibilities  of  Havana,  this  film  shows  the 

importance  of  the  sugar  and  tobacco  industries  in  the  Cuban  economy. 

LIST  H 

SOJOURN  IN  HAVANA        (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

De  La  Varre  Travelogue  9  minutes 

A  typical  tour  of  Havana  showing  the  principal  points  of  interest  and  con- 
trasting the  old  Spanish  town  and  the  new  city. 


22 


EUROPE 

The  films  are  listed  alphabetically  by  countries. 

BELGIUM 
LIST  I 

FLEMISH  FOLK       (20th  Cent-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  9  minutes 

Scenes  in  the  Flemish  provinces  of  Bruges  and  Ghent  stressing  the  re- 
markable extent  to  which  medieval  dress  and  customs  have  been  preserved. 

ENGLAND 
LIST  II 

RURAL  ENGLAND        (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  9  minutes 

An  English  countryside  picture  which  shows  life  in  a  rural  village. 

FRANCE 
LIST  I 

BYWAYS  OF  FRANCE    (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  9  minutes 

A  cross  section  of  peasant  life  in  Brittany  and  Normandy  set  in  the  peaceful 
tempo  of  the  countryside.  The  film  includes  detailed  views  of  how  the  people 
live,  with  narration  which  describes  the  history  of  the  peasant  customs. 

LIFE  IN  PARIS         (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

Andre  De  La  Varre  Travelogue  10  minutes 

A  descriptive  travelogue  of  the  city  of  Paris  with  unusually  intelligent  com- 
mentary which  includes  historical  data. 

LIST  II 

SAVOY  IN  THE  ALPS       ( Columbia )  1  reel-B&W 

Columbia  Tour  Series  10  minutes 

A  scenic  study  of  Savoy,  the  French  province  bordering  Italy,  with  views 

of  Mt.  Blanc  and  adjacent  mountain  scenery. 

GERMANY 
LIST  I 

RHINELAND  MEMORIES     (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  9  minutes 

A  portrayal  of  life  in  Germany  before  the  advent  of  the  Nazi  regime. 

23 


SPREEWALD  FOLKS       (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  10  minutes 

Native  life  of  the  peasants  along  the  River  Spree  before  the  coming  of  Nazi 

influence.  Folk  songs  and  dancing  are  shown  in  connection  with  a  wedding 

and  christening  procession. 

GREECE 

LIST  I 

AROUND  THE  ACROPOLIS     (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  9  minutes 

This  is  modern  Athens  and  the  pre-war  routine  life  of  the  people. 

LIST  II 

GLIMPSES  OF  GREECE  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series         (20th  Cent.-Fox)  9  minutes 

Three   sequences    show    the    nomads    of    Macedonia,    a    monastery    in 

Thessaly,  and  the  Royal  Guards  drilling  at  the  Acropolis. 

HOLLAND 

LIST  I 

HOLLAND  AND  THE  ZUYDER  ZEE  1  reel-B&W 

De  La  Varre  Travelogue       (Columbia)  9&  minutes 

This  is  life  in  Amsterdam,  Holland,  and  the  dairy  industry  found  in  the 

adjacent  farm  lands. 

ROAMING  THE  NETHERLANDS  1  reel-B&W 

(20th  Cent.-Fox)  9  minutes 

Magic  Carpet  Series 

A  series  of  glimpses  of  the  countryside  and  the  people  of  the  Netherlands, 
showing  various  industrial  and  occupational  activities  of  the  Dutch. 

IRELAND 
LIST  I 

IRISH  PASTORAL        (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Along  the  Road  to  Romance  Series  9  minutes 

Random  views  around  Dublin  and  Limerick  portraying  much  of  the  tradi- 
tional life  of  the  people. 

LIST  II 

GEM  OF  THE  SEA       (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  10  minutes 

Views  of  ancient  Irish  architecture  in  and  around  Dublin  with  a  sequence 

on  the  Church  of  St.  Mellary  where  the  carillon  chimes  play  "Londonderry 

Air"  and  the  choir  sings  "Missa  Cantata." 

24 


ITALY 
LIST  II 

DOWN  FROM  VESUVIUS  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series        (20th  Cent.-Fox)  9  minutes 

A  portrayal  of  life  in  and  about  Naples  showing  the  spaghetti  and  fishing 

industries. 

ITALY,  NEW  AND  OLD  1  reel-B&W 

(Warner  Bros.)  9  minutes 

This  film  contrasts  life  in  an  Italian  mountain  village  with  that  of  Venice, 
one  of  the  most  picturesque  and  beautiful  cities. 

VENETIAN  HOLIDAY  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series         (20th  Cent.-Fox)  10  minutes 

A  pre-war  picture  which  shows  Venice  as  having  changed  very  little  since 

the  Middle  Ages.  Sequences  on  the  glass  industry  are  well  photographed. 

MEDITERRANEAN  AREA 
LIST  11 

MEDITERRANEAN  MEMORIES  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series       (20th  Cent.-Fox)  9  minutes 

A  comprehensive  view  of  the  Mediterranean  area  from  Gibraltar  to  Greece. 

ROCK  OF  GIBRALTAR  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  (20th  Cent.-Fox)  10  minutes 

A  study  of  Britain's  Rock  of  Gibraltar  and  the  life  of  the  British  soldiers 

stationed  there. 

NORWAY 
LIST  I 

THE  VIKING  TRAIL  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series        (20th  Cent.-Fox)  11  minutes 

The  film  portrays  the  sweeping  beauty  of  Norway,  its  fjords,  waterfalls  and 

snow-capped  mountains  and  shows  the  country  people  still  living  under  the 

influence  of  an  ancient  tradition. 

LIST  // 

OVER  THE  VIKING  TRAIL  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series       (20th  Cent.-Fox)  10  minutes 

A  typical  travelogue  of  Norway  and  Sweden  with  views  of  fjords  and 

snow-capped  mountains  interspersed  with  pictures  of  a  wedding  procession. 

25 


PORTUGAL 

LIST  II 

PICTURESQUE  PORTUGAL  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series        (20th  Cent.-Fox)  9  minutes 

A  film  reflecting  the  beauty  of  Portugal  and  providing  glimpses  of  the  life 

of  its  people. 

PORTRAITS  OF  PORTUGAL  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series       (20th  Cent.-Fox)  10  minutes 

This  picture  reviews  the  art  and  industries  of  Portugal  with  a  complete 

sequence  on  the  making  of  port  wine. 

RUSSIA 
LIST  I 
SOVIET  RUSSIA      (Warner  Bros.)  1  reel-B&W 

9  minutes 

The  principal  cities  and  districts  of  Russia  of  thirty  years  ago  are  shown. 
Street  scenes,  national  shrines  and  some  industrial  activities  are  depicted. 

SPAIN 

LIST  I 

MEMORIES  OF  SPAIN  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series       (20th  Cent.-Fox)  10  minutes 

This  film,  taken  before  the  Spanish  Civil  War,  pictures  life  in  Madrid, 

Seville,  Segovia  and  Toledo  with  views  of  the  rural  life  near  these  cities. 

SWITZERLAND 
LIST  I 
BEAUTIFUL  SWITZERLAND      (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

10  minutes 

The  narration  of  this  travelogue,  illustrated  by  a  map,  tells  how  Switzer- 
land, the  oldest  republic  in  the  world,  is  naturally  fortified  by  the  barriers  of 
mountain  peaks,  beautifully  photographed,  surrounding  the  country. 
GENEVA  BY  THE  LAKE  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series        (20th  Cent.-Fox)  10  minutes 

A  typical  travelogue  of  this  Swiss  city  in  which  modern  developments  and 
ancient  eustoms  are  compared. 

THE  NEAR  EAST 

LIST  II 

JERUSALEM,  THE  HOLY  CITY  1  reel-B&W 

(Warner  Bros.)  10  minutes 

Scenes  in  and  about  Jerusalem  show  aspects  of  native  life  and  the  cere- 
monies of  various  religious  sects. 

26 


AFRICA 

ALGERIA 
LIST  I 

UNVEILING  ALGERIA     (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

A  Columbia  Tour  10  minutes 

A  contrast  between  the  ancient  native  city  and  the  modern  French 

metropolis  on  the  beautiful  harbor  in  North  Africa. 

LIBYA 

LIST  I 

ITALIAN  LIBYA        (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  10  minutes 

A  travelogue  of  Libya  during  the  Italian  occupation  with  an  informative 

account  of  governmental  relations  with  Italy. 

MOROCCO 
LIST  / 

IN  MOROCCO       (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

A  Columbia  Tour  11  minutes 

The  theme  of  this  visit  to  Morocco  is  the  contrast  between  the  old  and  the 
new  civilization,  with  a  fine  example  of  the  locality  where  native  culture  has 
resisted  change  and  remained  fixed  for  more  than  a  thousand  years.  The 
commentary  gives  excellent  historical  background  of  Moorish  culture  and 
points  out  the  influence  of  Mohammedan  religion  on  life. 

UNDER  MOROCCAN  SKIES  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series       (20th  Cent.-Fox)  10  minutes 

An  interpretative  travelogue  of  life  in  Spanish  Morocco  showing  the  strong- 
holds of  the  Moroccan  chieftains  and  street  scenes  with  closeups  of  the 
natives. 

TRIPOLI 
LIST  II 

DESERT  TRIPOLI     (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

9  minutes 
The  Roman  ruins  of  Leptis  and  some  native  life  in  Tripoli  are  shown. 

TUNISIA 
LIST  I 

JOURNEY  IN  TUNISIA  (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

Andre  De  La  Varre  Travelogue  10  minutes 

A  descriptive  film  study  beginning  in  the  city  of  Tunis,  showing  the  in- 
fluences of  Eastern  culture,  then  proceeding  to  Southern  Tunisia  and 
describing  the  life  of  the  native  people. 

27 


ASIA 

CHINA 

LIST  I 

FROM  SINGAPORE  TO  HONG  KONG  1  reel-B&W 

A  De  La  Varre  Travelogue      ( Columbia )  10  minutes 

Although  part  of  this  film  shows  Singapore  before  the  war,  the  descriptive 

photography  of  Hong  Kong  is  informative. 

LAND  OF  GHENGIS  KHAN  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series       (20th  Cent.-Fox)  10  minutes 

A  social  review,  with  informative  commentary,  of  some  aspects  of  life  in 
Mongolia  showing  the  sun-baked  cities  in  Manchukuo,  the  strange  dwellings 
of  Mongolian  nomads  and  views  of  life  on  the  edge  of  the  Gobi  Desert. 

PAGODAS  OF  PEIPING  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series         (20th  Cent.-Fox)  8  minutes 

A  well  planned  study  of  Peiping  showing  the  present  day  social  influences 

of  ancient  customs  and  traditions. 

SAMPANS  AND  SHADOWS  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series        (20th  Cent.-Fox)  10  minutes 

A  descriptive  review  of  life  among  the  "little  people*'  of  the  South  China 

ports  of  Swatow,  Foochow,  Amoy,  and  Canton. 

WHAT  IS  CHINA?  2  reels-B&W 

(Produced  by  the  Educational  Services  De-  23  minutes 

partment  of  the  Motion  Picture  Association ) 

This  general  survey  film  on  China  was  specially  edited  for  elementary 
school  social  studies  and  geography  classes. 

Animated  maps  and  scenic  views  stress  the  geography  of  the  land;  a 
sequence  reviewing  their  inventions  and  cultural  development  emphasizes 
Chinese  history;  subsequent  scenes  deal  with  the  people  of  China,  showing 
their  means  of  earning  a  livelihood  as  laborers,  farmers,  sampan  fishermen 
and  skilled  artisans;  and  the  conclusion  of  the  treatment  reveals  the  modern- 
ization of  China  through  education  and  industry. 

LIST  // 

HONG  KONG  HIGHLIGHTS  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series       (20th  Cent.-Fox)  9  minutes 

A  sight-seeing  trip  through  Hong  Kong. 

RICKSHA  RHYTHM    (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  9  minutes 

Random  scenes  in  Shanghai  on  the  river  front,  in  the  International  Settle- 
ment, in  the  native  city  and  in  a  fashionable  night  club  where  Chinese  and 
Westerns  mingle  together. 

28 


WANDERING  THROUGH  CHINA  1  reel-B&W 

(20th  Cent-Fox)  9  minutes 

Street  scenes  in  a  Chinese  city,  as  a  tourist  might  see  them,  include  native 
craftsmen  and  public  entertainers. 

INDIA 

LIST  I 

THE  LAND  OF  THE  BENGAL     (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Fox  Movietone  Series  9  minutes 

A  series  of  scenes  among  the  people  of  Calcutta. 
LIST  II 

HISTORIC  CITIES  OF  INDIA      (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

A  Columbia  Tour  10  minutes 

A  travelogue  featuring  the  old  and  new  Delhi  and  filled  with  examples  of 
Hindu  architecture. 

IN  FAR  MANDALAY  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series    (20th  Cent.-Fox)  9  minutes 

A  tour  along  the  Irrawaddi  River  to  Rangoon  where  strange  customs  of 
the  natives  are  shown  and  described. 

INDO-CHINA 
LIST  I 

SPOTLIGHT  ON  INDO-CHINA  1  reel-B&W 

(20th  Cent-Fox)  9  minutes 

This  is  French  Indo-China  during  the  second  World  War,  emphasizing 
how  little  even  war  disturbs  the  customs  of  these  ancient  people.  Hindu, 
Chinese  and  French  influences  are  seen  in  the  streets  of  Saigon. 

There  are  unusual  views  of  the  building  of  the  Burma  Road  and  detailed 
scenes  of  the  mighty  ruins  of  Angkor  Vat  now  rediscovered  after  having  been 
forgotten  for  several  centuries. 

MALAY  STATES 
LIST  II 

WHERE  EAST  MEETS  WEST  1  reel-B&W 

A  Magic  Carpet  Series     (20th  Cent.-Fox)  9  minutes 

A  series  of  scenes  showing  the  extent  to  which  Western  customs  have 
entered  into  Singapore. 

29 


THAILAND   (SIAM) 
LIST  I 

MYSTIC  SIAM  1  reel-B&W 

(20th  Cent-Fox)  10  minutes 

A  group  of  scenes  showing  the  native  people  at  work  and  play  and  worship, 

with  commentary  by  Lowell  Thomas  which  points  out  the  importance  of 

Siam  in  the  world's  struggles  for  the  Orient. 

LIST  II 

BYWAYS  OF  BANGKOK  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series        (20th  Cent.-Fox)  9  minutes 

A  fast  moving  review  of  modern  life  in  Siam's  Bangkok.  The  commentary 

includes  some  historical  and  anthropological  data. 

PAGEANT  OF  SIAM  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series        (20th  Cent.-Fox)  10  minutes 

A  picture  showing  some  of  the  natives  of  Bangkok  and  ceremonies  of  the 

king's  court. 

NEW   ZEALAND 

LIST  I 

THE  LAND  OF  CONTENTMENT  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series         (20th  Cent.-Fox)  9  minutes 

A  descriptive  film  of  life  in  New  Zealand  with  particular  emphasis  on  the 

Maoris,  original  inhabitants  who  have  developed  into  a  substantial  social 

unit. 

PEOPLES  OF  THE  WORLD— TRAVEL 

ANY  WAY  TO  GET  THERE  1  reel-B&W 

Lyman  Howe  Hodge  Podge  Series  9  minutes 

Unusual  means  of  transportation  throughout  the  world,  showing  natives 

riding  donkeys  in  Greece,  burros  in  Jerusalem,  camels  in  Egypt,  etc. 

TRAFFIC  1  reel-B&W 

Lyman  Howe  Hodge  Podge  Series  10  minutes 

A  study  of  types  of  transportation  all  over  the  world,  affording  glimpses 

as  well  of  national  costumes  in  the  countries  represented. 

THE  WORLD  AT  PRAYER  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series       (20th  Cent.-Fox)  10  minutes 

The  universal  urge  to  pray,  as  manifested  in  these  sequences  of  a  pil- 
grimage to  Lourdes,  the  muezzin's  call  to  the  faithful  in  Arabia,  and  a 
procession  of  Buddhist  priests  and  others. 

30 


UNITED  STATES  HISTORY 

Many  significant  episodes  in  American  History  have  been  made  into 
motion  pictures.  The  major  historical  facts  have  been  authenticated,  and 
the  dramatic  approach  in  these  productions  tends  to  establish  favorable 
attitudes  toward  basic  concepts  in  American  Government. 

The  handbook,  "History  and  Social  Studies  —  Films  for  Classroom 
Use,"  which  contains  more  detailed  descriptions  of  all  films  listed 
below,  is  available  without  charge  upon  request. 

GENERAL  SURVEY 
LIST  I 
AMERICA  THE  BEAUTIFUL  2  reels-Technicolor 

(Warner  Bros.)  20  minutes 

AMERICA  THE  BEAUTIFUL  is  a  moving  pageant  of  the  wild  beauty, 
the  farms,  towns,  cities,  industries  and  people  of  our  mighty  land.  It  carries 
the  message  of  pride  in  our  heritage  and  our  responsibility  to  keep  America 
strong  and  beautiful. 

LAND  OF  LIBERTY  8  reels-B&W 

80  minutes 

A  pictorial  history  of  the  United  States  originally  prepared  for  exhibition 
at  the  New  York  World's  Fair  and  the  San  Francisco  World's  Fair.  This  sub- 
ject is  composed  of  sequences  taken  from  many  historical  motion  pictures  and 
edited  into  a  complete  story  of  the  colonization  vof  America,  the  establish- 
ment of  the  Republic,  and  its  subsequent  history. 

The  film  is  divided  into  four  two-reel  parts  covering  periods  of  history  as 
follows: 

Part  1— Early  Colonial  History  and  the  development  of  the  Republic  to 
1805. 

Part  2-History  of  the  United  States  1805  to  1860. 

Part  3-History  of  the  United  States  1860  to  1890. 

Part  4-History  of  the  United  States  1890  to  1938. 

The  entire  eight  reels  may  be  licensed  at  a  cost  of  $100.00  for  a  three 
year  period.  The  license  may  be  renewed  for  the  fourth  and  subsequent  years 
at  a  cost  of  $20.00  per  year. 

COLONIAL  PERIOD 

THE  BILL  OF  RIGHTS  2  reels-Technicolor 

(Warner  Bros.)  20  minutes 

One  of  the  series  of  Technicolor  historical  films,  this  picture  shows  the 
opposition  in  Parliament  to  the  highhanded  policies  of  George  III  with 
respect  to  the  American  colonies  and  the  outraged  indignation  of  the 
colonists  when  the  Royal  Governor  dissolves  the  Virginia  House  of  Burgesses. 
Patriotic  Virginians  under  the  leadership  of  Jefferson  and  Madison  meet 

31 


secretly  and  draw  up  the  Fairfax  Resolves  which  embody  the  principles  of 
the  Bill  of  Rights. 

Concluding  sequences  show  the  struggle  for  the  incorporation  of  the  Bill 
of  Rights,  adapted  in  part  from  the  Fairfax  Resolves,  as  the  first  ten  amend- 
ments to  the  Constitution. 

DECLARATION  OF  INDEPENDENCE  2  reels-Technicolor 

(Warner  Bros.)  19  minutes 

A  portrayal  of  the  meetings  in  Philadelphia  in  1776  which  resulted  in  the 
writing  of  the  Declaration  of  Independence  by  Jefferson,  Franklin,  John 
Adams,  and  their  colleagues. 

DRUMS  ALONG  THE  MOHAWK      (20th  Cent.-Fox)       3  reels-B&W 
Excerpted  from  the  feature  film  of  the  same  name.  31  minutes 

This  film  emphasizes  pioneer  life  in  western  New  York  State  during  the 
Revolutionary  period  and  presents  stirring  scenes  of  the  skirmishes  between 
the  settlers  and  Indians. 

The  central  episode  of  the  film  deals  with  one  such  battle.  Tories  lead  an 
Indian  raid  on  a  village,  and  besiege  the  settlers  in  their  fort.  When  ammuni- 
tion runs  low,  a  volunteer  slips  through  the  Indian  lines  to  get  help.  He 
returns  with  a  militia  company  from  a  neighboring  fort,  and  the  settlement 
is  saved. 

The  film  ends  when  a  regular  army  regiment  arrives  bearing  the  new 
United  States  flag.  They  announce  that  Washington  has  defeated  Cornwallis, 
and  the  Revolutionary  War  is  over. 

This  film  was  prepared  in  collaboration  with  the  Audio-Visual  Committee 
of  the  National  Council  for  the  Social  Studies.  Teacher  guides  are  available 
on  request. 

THE  FLAG  SPEAKS         (MGM)  2  reels-Technicolor 

19  minutes 

The  flag  tells,  with  dramatizations,  of  abuses  of  freedom  of  the  press 
(1798),  freedom  of  religion  (1833),  freedom  of  assembly  (1904). 

The  final  sequences  are  a  guide  to  the  correct  use  of  the  flag  and  correct 
manners  of  salute,  closing  with  the  singing  of  "America  the  Beautiful/' 

GIVE  ME  LIBERTY  2  reels-Technicolor 

(Warner  Bros.)  21  minutes 

The  story  of  the  gathering  in  St.  James  Church,  Richmond,  at  which 
Patrick  Henry  delivered  his  famous  address.  Instances  of  colonial  govern- 
ment oppression  which  prompted  the  meeting  are  also  shown. 

32 


SERVANT  OF  THE  PEOPLE        ( MGM )  2  reels-B&W 

21  minutes 

A  segment  of  constitutional  history  showing  the  conditions  of  confusion 
under  the  Articles  of  Confederation  and  dramatizing  the  sessions  of  the 
Convention  in  1787  where  the  Constitution  was  prepared  and  adopted. 

This  film  shows  the  individual  contributions  made  by  various  early  leaders, 
particularly  Benjamin  Franklin,  and  some  of  the  methods  used  to  establish 
unity  in  the  government. 

SONS  OF  LIBERTY  2  reels-Technicolor 

(Warner  Bros.)  20  minutes 

A  biography  of  the  well  known  Jewish  patriot,  Haym  Salomon,  friend 

of  George  Washington,  from  the  time  he  joined  the  patriotic  organization, 

Sons  of  Liberty,  through  the  closing  scenes  of  his  life. 

STORY  THAT  COULDN'T  BE  PRINTED  1  reel-B&W 

Passing  Parade  Series  (MGM)  11  minutes 

The  history  of  John  Peter  Zenger,  pre-Revolutionary  War  printer  and 
publisher,  who  was  persecuted,  arrested,  and  tried  for  publishing  reports 
reflecting  upon  the  honesty  of  His  Majesty's  Colonial  representative.  The 
first  significant  victory  in  the  battle  for  freedom  of  the  press. 

WINNING  OUR  INDEPENDENCE  3  reels-B&W 

(Columbia)  34  minutes 

Adapted  from  THE  HOWARDS  OF  VIRGINIA. 

This  film  tells  the  story  of  the  American  Revolution  from  the  viewpoint  of 
Matthew  Howard,  a  hardy  colonial,  who  hews  his  home  and  fortune  out  of 
the  wilderness.  He  is  elected  to  the  Virginia  House  of  Burgesses,  and  follow- 
ing its  dissolution,  serves  on  the  Committee  of  Correspondence.  When  the 
Revolution  breaks  out,  he  leaves  his  family  to  fight  until  independence  is  won. 

Dramatic  sequences  portray  the  debates  over  the  Stamp  Act,  and  Patrick 
Henry's  immortal  speech,  "If  this  be  treason,"  highlights  one  session. 

Ensuing  episodes  depict  the  hardships  of  Washington's  ragged  and  starv- 
ing, but  indomitable  army. 

This  film  was  prepared  in  collaboration  with  the  Audio-Visual  Committee 
of  the  National  Council  for  the  Social  Studies.  Teacher  guides  are  available 
on  request. 

LIST  II 

THE  BOSTON  TEA  PARTY  1  reel-B&W 

(Warner  Bros.)  10  minutes 

This  film  records  statues  and  places  of  significance  in  the  history  of  the 

United  States  between  1775  and  1807. 

33 


PRE-CIVIL  WAR  PERIOD 
LIST  I 

COMMUNICATIONS  WESTWARD  3  reels-B&W 

Adapted  from  WELLS  FARGO          (Paramount)  30  minutes 

This  excerpted  version  of  a  feature  photoplay  draws  together  numerous 
historical  threads  and  weaves  them  into  a  significant  pattern  of  our  country's 
development  from  1845  to  1870.  It  stresses  the  vital  part  played  by  com- 
munications in  the  opening  of  the  West  and  the  settlement  of  California. 

The  film  opens  with  the  news  of  the  acquisition  of  California  by  the  United 
States  following  the  Mexican  War  and  the  subsequent  migration  of  the 
Forty-Niners. 

Finally,  in  1857,  the  Wells  Fargo  Company  secures  the  government  con- 
tract to  carry  mail  by  an  overland  route.  The  film  shows  the  development  of 
the  route  and  the  original  run  of  the  Overland  Express,  thrillingly  depicting 
the  hazards  of  the  journey.  Two  years  later,  as  the  Transcontinental  Tele- 
graph is  being  constructed  across  the  plains,  a  Pony  Express  rider  brings 
to  the  West  the  news  of  Lincoln's  election. 

The  concluding  sequence  shows  the  importance  of  the  Overland  Express 
to  the  Union  during  the  war,  as  a  heavily  guarded  shipment  of  gold  is  carried 
from  the  sub-treasury  in  San  Francisco  to  finance  the  Federal  armies. 

This  film  was  prepared  in  collaboration  with  the  Audio-Visual  Committee 
of  the  National  Council  for  the  Social  Studies.  Teacher  guides  are  available 
on  request. 

DRIVEN  WESTWARD  3  reels-B&W 

Adapted  from  BRIGHAM  YOUNG      (20th  Cent.-Fox)  30  minutes 

This  excerpted  classroom  film  presents  a  stirring  visualization  of  the  con- 
tribution of  a  minority  group  to  our  national  development  and  demonstrates 
the  necessity  for  respecting  the  rights  of  such  a  group. 

Memorable  sequences  show  the  persecution  of  Mormons  in  Illinois;  their 
hazardous  trek  westward  under  Brigham  Young's  leadership;  and  their 
dramatic  struggle  to  survive  in  the  new  colony  at  Great  Salt  Lake.  The  film 
concludes  with  the  historic  occurrence  when  sea  gulls  save  the  grain  fields 
by  devouring  hordes  of  crickets. 

No  reference  is  made  to  Mormon  doctrine  in  film.  The  Mormons  are 
presented  simply  as  a  minority  group  which  made  great  sacrifices  for  its 
beliefs  and  in  so  doing  helped  open  the  West. 

This  film  was  prepared  in  collaboration  with  the  Audio-Visual  Committee 
of  the  National  Council  for  the  Social  Studies.  Teacher  guides  are  available 
on  request. 

34 


JEFFERSON  DAVIS  DECLARES  SECESSION  X  reel-B&W 

Adapted  from  TENNESSEE  JOHNSON  6  minutes 

(MGM) 

This  half -reel  subject  deals  poignantly  with  the  decisive  moment  when  the 
rift  between  the  North  and  the  South  became  final  and  irrevocable  with  the 
declaration  of  Secession  by  Jefferson  Davis  in  the  United  States  Senate.  The 
speech  is  preceded  in  this  excerpt  by  incidents  on  the  floor  of  the  Senate 
which  reflect  the  tensions  and  animosities  besetting  the  nation.  In  his  address, 
Davis  expresses  simply  yet  eloquently  the  determination;  of  the  Southern 
States  to  withdraw  from  the  Union.  His  delivery  and  his  words  stress  the 
difficulty  of  this  decision  and  at  the  same  time  reveal  the  sincerity  and  con- 
viction of  Confederate  leaders  in  their  beliefs.  The  concluding  scene  depicts 
the  pathos  of  the  occasion  as  Southern  Senators  file  resolutely  from  the 
Senate  chamber. 

MAN  WITHOUT  A  COUNTRY  2  reels-Technicolor 

( Warner  Bros. )  21  minutes 

A  faithful  filming  of  the  story  of  the  same  title  by  Edward  Everett  Hale  in 
which  Lt.  Nolan,  arrested  for  treason,  is  sentenced  to  spend  the  rest  of  his 
life  on  a  ship  where  he  should  hear  no  reference  to  his  native  land. 

MONROE  DOCTRINE  2  reels-Technicolor 

(Warner  Bros.)  16  minutes 

The  development  of  the  Monroe  Doctrine  and  subsequent  instances  of  its 
application. 

OLD  HICKORY         (Warner  Bros.)  2  reels-Technicolor 

17  minutes 

A  biography  of  Andrew  Jackson  from  the  battle  of  New  Orleans  in  1812 
through  his  presidential  career. 

ROMANCE  OF  LOUISIANA  2  reels-Technicolor 

(Warner  Bros.)  19  minutes 

The  story  of  the  Louisiana  Purchase  from  the  discussion  stage  (Jefferson 
and  Monroe),  through  the  conferences  in  Paris,  to  the  final  ceremonies  in 
New  Orleans  at  which  the  American  Government  assumed  control. 

SONG  OF  A  NATION  2  reels-Technicolor 

(Warner  Bros.)  19  minutes 

A  dramatization  of  the  writing  of  "The  Star  Spangled  Banner"  by  Francis 
Scott  Key  on  board  a  British  ship  opposite  Fort  McHenry. 

35 


CIVIL  WAR  PERIOD 
LIST1 

ANGEL  OF  MERCY       ( MGM )  1  reel-B&W 

10  minutes 

A  biography  of  Clara  Barton,  beginning  with  her  organization  of  women 
to  serve  in  Civil  War  field  hospitals,  through  her  many  attempts  and  ultimate 
success  in  organizing  the  American  Red  Cross  as  part  of  the  International 
organization. 

FLAG  OF  HUMANITY  2  reels-Technicolor 

(Warner  Bros.)  19  minutes 

This  is  a  biography  of  Clara  Barton,  showing  her  service  in  the  Civil  War 
and  the  Franco-Prussian  War.  Miss  Barton  is  shown  attending  the  Geneva 
Convention  of  the  new  International  Society  and  in  her  many  attempts, 
ultimately  successful,  to  win  recognition  of  an  American  Red  Cross  by  the 
United  States  Government. 

LINCOLN  IN  THE  WHITE  HOUSE  2  reels-Technicolor 

(Warner  Bros.)  21  minutes 

A  portion  of  Lincoln's  life  beginning  with  his  first  inaugural  address.  There 
are  scenes  of  Lincoln's  home  life  in  the  White  House  and  finally  a  dramatiza- 
tion of  the  President  speaking  at  Gettysburg. 

THE  PERFECT  TRIBUTE      ( MGM )  2  reels-B&W 

19  minutes 

A  dramatization  based  on  the  story  by  Mary  Shipman  Andrews,  showing 
Lincoln's  trip  to  Gettysburg  and  his  obvious  disappointment  the  following 
day  because  of  the  poor  reception  given  his  speech. 

Lincoln  visits  a  nearby  prison  hospital  and  repeats  the  Gettysburg  Address 
in  full  to  a  wounded  Confederate  soldier.  His  conversation  with  the  soldier 
reveals  the  spirit  of  Lincoln  and  his  attitude  toward  the  South. 

UNDER  SOUTHERN  STARS  2  reels-Technicolor 

(Warner  Bros.)  18  minutes 

A  fictional  account  of  the  Civil  War  Battle  of  Chancellorville  and  the 

events  preceding  it  on  the  Confederate  side.  It  portrays  the  characters  of 

Stonewall  Jackson  and  Robert  E.  Lee  and  shows  the  mortal  wounding  of 

Jackson  at  Chancellorsville. 

LIST  II 

THE  BLUE  AND  THE  GRAY  1  reel-B&W 

(Warner  Bros.)  10  minutes 

Places  and  monuments  in  the  South  commemorate  Civil  War  battles  and 

heroes. 

36 


DIXIELAND  (Warner  Bros.)  1  reel-B&W 

See  America  First  Series  11  minutees 

A  rapid  review  of  the  South,  with  emphasis  on  historical  places  and  per- 
sonages. The  South  and  its  traditions  are  presented  in  an  interesting  and 
agreeable  fashion. 

POST  CIVIL  WAR  PERIOD 
LIST  I 
JOHNSON  AND  RECONSTRUCTION  3  reels-B&W 

Adapted  from  TENNESSEE  JOHNSON  (MGM)  33  minutes 
This  film  is  a  biographical  study  of  President  Andrew  Johnson.  It  stresses 
his  conflict  with  the  Radical  Republicans  in  Congress  under  the  leadership 
of  Thaddeus  Stevens  over  policies  of  Reconstruction.  Climaxing  the  film,  is 
the  dramatic  trial  of  impeachment  in  which  Johnson  was  acquitted  by  one 
vote. 

This  film  was  prepared  in  collaboration  with  the  Audio-Visual  Committee 
of  the  National  Council  for  the  Social  Studies.  Teacher  guides  are  available 
on  request. 

TEDDY  THE  ROUGH  RIDER  2  reels-Technicolor 

(Warner  Bros.)  19  minutes 

This  biography  of  Theodore  Roosevelt  from  1898  to  1914  shows  his  activity 
successively  as  President  of  the  New  York  Police  Commission;  as  Assistant 
Secretary  of  the  Navy;  his  organization  of  the  Rough  Riders  and  participation 
in  the  Spanish  American  War;  his  election  as  Governor  of  New  York  State; 
his  nomination  and  election  to  the  Vice  Presidency  of  the  United  States. 

LIST  II 

THE  MAN  IN  THE  BARN     ( MGM )  1  reel-B&W 

Historical  Mystery  Series  10  minutes 

This  is  the  dramatization  of  a  theory  that  John  Wilkes  Booth  successfully 

escaped  in  1865  and  finally  died  in  Oklahoma  in  1903. 

SONS  OF  THE  PLAINS  2  reels-Technicolor 

(Warner  Bros.)  19  minutes 

Dramatized  fiction  telling  the  story  of  the  struggle  between  the  Indians 

and  the  early  Americans  of  the  West. 

CONTEMPORARY  HISTORY 
LIST  I 

*THE  BERLIN  AIR  LIFT       (20th  Cent.-Fox)  2  reels-B&W 

An  excerpt  from  THE  BIG  LIFT  20  minutes 

The  film  opens  with  documentary  newsreel  shots  of  the  Russian  blockade 
of  Berlin  and  General  Lucius  D.  Clay's  statement  of  America's  resolution 
not  to  be  forced  out  of  the  city. 

Giant  U.  S.  Air  Force  planes  arrive  at  Frankfort,  Germany  to  fly  food, 

37 


coal  and  medical  supplies  into  Berlin.  The  film  follows  the  crew  of  "The 
White  Hibiscus"  as  they  learn  the  intricacies  and  hazards  of  flying  the 
narrow  international  air  corridor.  As  time  passes,  "The  White  Hibiscus" 
is  renamed  "Der  Schwarze  Hibiscus"  and  is  the  plane  that  completes  the 
one-hundred-thousandth  flight  of  "Operation  Vittles." 

The  film  shows  in  detail  the  operation  of  the  flight  program,  in  particular 
the  method  of  guiding  a  crippled  plane  to  a  safe  landing  by  radar.  Finally, 
balked  by  the  Air  Lift,  the  Russians  abandon  the  blockade  as  a  "cold  war" 
weapon. 

This  film  was  prepared  by  the  A-V  Committee  of  the  N.C.S.S. 

LIST  U 

HEADLINES  OF  THE  CENTURY  5  reels-B&W 

(Paramount)  50  minutes 

A  pictorial  history  from  1897  to  1932,  taken  from  newsreels  of  the  period 
in  five  parts:  Part  1,  1897  to  1905;  Part  2,  1905  to  1910;  Part  3,  1910  to  1923; 
Part  4, 1923  to  1928;  and  Part  5,  1928  to  1932. 

MEN  FOR  THE  FLEET        (20th  Cent.-Fox)  2  reels-B&W 

Adventures  of  a  News  Cameraman  Series  19  minutes 

Newsreel  cameramen  record  adventures  encountered  by  bluejackets  train- 
ing for  the  United  State  Navy  from  the  time  of  enlistment. 

MEN  OF  WEST  POINT       (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

10  minutes 

Pictorial  review  of  the  history  of  West  Point,  its  courses  of  training,  and 
its  emphasis  on  physical  fitness  and  mental  alertness. 

1947,  YEAR  OF  DIVISION  2  reels-B&W 

(Paramount)  21  minutes 

Briefly  touching  upon  headline  events,  this  film  delves  into  the  interna- 
tional difficulties  which  have  set  the  United  States  and  the  U.S.S.R.  at  odds. 
It  illustrates  the  growing  threat  of  inflationary  prices,  Russia's  Iron  Curtain 
policy,  the  effort  of  the  Marshall  Plan  to  counteract  Communism  and  the 
attempts  of  the  U.N.  General  Assembly  to  secure  peace. 

TWO  DECADES  OF  HISTORY  2  reels-B&W 

(Paramount)  22  minutes 

Sequences  depict  newsreel  coverage  of  such  historically  important  happen- 
ings during  the  period,  1927-1947  as  the  inauguration  of  F.  D.  Roosevelt  and 
several  incidents  of  the  development  of  the  New  Deal;  the  growing  threat  and 
eventual  outbreak  of  World  War  II;  and  America's  mobilization  for  and 
conduct  of  the  war. 

38 


WORLD  HISTORY 

The  following  eight  films  were  prepared  by  the  Audio-Visual  Com- 
mittee of  the  National  Council  for  the  Social  Studies. 
LIST  I 

THE  BEGINNING  OR  THE  END        ( MGM )  3  reels-B&W 

30  minutes 

Excerpted  from  the  feature  photoplay  of  the  same  title,  this  classroom 
version  traces  the  development  of  the  atom  bomb  to  the  destruction  of 
Hiroshima.  A  dramatic  but  historically  accurate  presentation  is  made  of 
the  personalities  and  events.  The  following  world  figures  are  portrayed: 
Franklin  D.  Roosevelt,  Albert  Einstein,  General  Leslie  R.  Groves,  J.  Robert 
Oppenheimer,  Vannevar  Bush  and  Enrico  Fermi. 

CONQUEST       (MGM)  2  reels-B&W 

23  minutes 

This  classroom  version  of  the  feature  photoplay  depicts  Napoleon's  ma- 
neuvering in  power  politics  as  well  as  his  efforts  to  regain  the  mastery  of 
Europe  following  his  retreat  from  Moscow  and  subsequent  exile  on  Elba. 

Primarily  a  character  study,  the  film  presents  a  provocative  soliloquy  in 
which  Napoleon  analyzes  the  forces  which  motivate  him  in  his  driving  thirst 
for  power.  It  also  portrays  the  mutually  distrustful  relations  between  him  and 
his  minister,  Talleyrand,  and  characterizes  forcefully  his  ultimate  bitter  ac- 
ceptance of  defeat  as  he  boards  a  British  man-o'-war  for  transportation  to 
his  final  exile  on  St.  Helena.  Teacher  guides  are  available  upon  request. 
THE  CRUSADES  (Paramount)  3  reels-B&W 

32  minutes 

This  excerpted  version  of  the  feature  film  portrays  in  dramatic  sequences 
the  efforts  of  the  peoples  of  Europe  to  recapture  the  Holy  Land  from  the 
Saracens.  The  motivation  for  the  Crusades  is  shown  in  the  despoliation  of 
Jerusalem  by  the  Infidel  and  the  preaching  of  Peter  the  Hermit. 

Emphasis  in  the  film  is  upon  the  Third  Crusade.  Stirring  episodes  show 
the  departure  of  the  English  forces  under  Richard  the  Lionhearted;  the 
massing  of  European  armies  at  Marseilles;  the  difficulties  encountered  in 
providing  equipment  and  supplies  for  the  vast  expedition;  the  Battle  of  Acre; 
and  the  truce  with  the  Saladin. 

The  film  is  especially  noteworthy  for  the  careful  research  which  resulted 
in  exact  costumes  and  settings.  Teacher  guides  are  available  upon  request. 
THE  HOUSE  OF  ROTHSCHILD  3  reels-B&W 

(20th  Cent.-Fox)  33  minutes 

This  classroom  version  of  the  feature  photoplay  highlights  the  importance 
of  finance  in  warfare  and  dramatically  visualizes  the  injustice  of  discrimina- 
tion against  minorities. 

The  film  shows  the  part  played  by  the  five  Rothschild  brothers  in  contribut- 
ing their  financial  support  to  the  first  defeat  and  exile  of  Napoleon.  Despite 


their  part  in  the  victory,  however,  they  still  find  that  prejudice  and  discrim- 
ination oppress  them  and  their  people. 

When  Napoleon  escapes  from  Elba,  they  again  support  the  cause  of 
peace  by  financing  the  Allied  Powers,  and  this  time  win  promises  of  con- 
sideration which  ultimately  help  to  abolish  restrictions  upon  the  civil  rights 
of  the  Jews.  Teacher  guides  are  available  upon  request. 

MARC  ANTONY  OF  ROME  2  reels-B&W 

Adapted  from  CLEOPATRA       (Paramount)  23  minutes 

This  film  traces  the  part  played  by  Caesar's  impetuous  general  in  the 
crucial  period  which  preceded  the  rise  of  Octavius  Augustus  to  power. 

Opening  with  Caesar's  triumphal  return  to  Rome  in  44  B.  C.  and  his  subse- 
quent assassination,  the  film  depicts  the  formation  of  the  Second  Triumvirate. 
The  inimical  relations  between  Antony  and  Octavius  foreshadow  the  course 
of  history.  Antony  becomes  infatuated  with  Cleopatra,  neglecting  his  plan 
to  subjugate  Egypt,  and  Octavius  declares  war  on  him  and  the  Egyptian 
Queen.  Antony  suffers  defeat  at  Actium  and  commits  suicide,  leaving 
Octavius  master  of  the  Roman  world. 

Painstaking  research  resulted  in  authentic  sets,  costumes  and  war  equip- 
ment of  the  period  throughout  the  film.  Teacher  guides  are  available  upon 
request. 

^RENAISSANCE  INTRIGUE        (20th  Cent-Fox)  2  reels-B&W 

An  excerpt  from  PRINCE  OF  FOXES  20  minutes 

As  the  film  opens,  Cesare  Borgia  reveals  to  his  henchman,  Count  Orsini, 

his  plan  to  gain  control  of  Citta  del  Monte,  an  independent  principality. 

He  sends  Orsini  ostensibly  as  his  ambassador  to  spy  out  the  defenses  of 

the  mountain  stronghold. 

A  prototype  of  the  Renaissance  man,  Orsini  is  accomplished  as  an  artist, 

statesman,  and  soldier.  During  his  stay  at  Citta  del  Monte,  he  is  influenced 

by  the  enlightened  government  of  the  principality.  When  Borgia  sends  his 

ultimatum,  Orsini  revolts  against  his  vicious,  corrupt  policies   and  joins 

forces  in  the  defense  of  Citta  del  Monte.  The  defenders  withstand  an  attack 

and  siege,  defeating  Borgia's  forces. 

Although  based  upon  a   fictional  incident,   the   film   provides   a  rich, 

authentic  background  for  the  study  of  Renaissance  Italy.  Details  of  the 

life  of  the  times  are  vividly  reproduced. 

THE  RISE  OF  A  DICTATOR  3  reels-B&W 

Excerpted  from  THE  HITLER  GANG     (Paramount)        30  minutes 

Reproducing  the  characters  and  personalities  of  Hitler  and  his  principal 
followers  with  amazing  fidelity,  this  film  traces  the  dictator's  rise  from  an 
obscure  corporal  in  the  defeated  German  Army  to  absolute  ruler  of  the 

40 


Reich.  Emphasis  in  the  film  is  upon  the  methods  Hitler  used  to  split  the 
populace  into  helpless  minorities,  defeating  them  one  by  one;  his  utilization 
of  "the  big  lie;"  intimidation  through  systematic  terror;  and  control  through 
Storm  Troopers  and  the  Hitler  Jugend.  Outstanding  events  in  his  career, 
such  as  the  Munich  "Putsch;"  his  incarceration  in  Landsberg  Prison,  where 
he  wrote  "Mein  Kampf;"  and  the  Reichstag  fire  are  vividly  depicted.  The 
excerpt  provides  an  analytical  case  study  of  gangsterism  in  government 
as  well  as  a  penetrating  insight  into  the  historical  development  in  Germany 
from  1919  to  1936. 

^SPANISH  CONQUEST  IN  THE  NEW  WORLD   Color  or  B&W 

An  excerpt  from  CAPTAIN  FROM  CASTILE       2  reels-16  minutes 

(20th  Cent.-Fox) 

As  Cortez  is  in  Cuba  organizing  his  expedition  to  Mexico,  he  learns  that 
Governor  Velasquez  intends  to  depose  him;  nevertheless,  he  disregards  the 
governor's  representatives.  He  arrives  on  the  mainland,  where  he  is  met 
by  ambassadors  from  Montezuma  bearing  gifts  of  gold  and  jewels.  Cortez 
then  burns  his  fleet  and  plunges  fearlessly  into  the  interior.  Scenes  show 
the  expedition  on  the  march,  with  the  women  and  children  following  the 
foot  soldiers  and  mounted  Conquistadores  . 

At  Cholulu  the  nephew  of  Montezuma  comes  to  meet  Cortez.  He  warns 
the  Spaniard  that  his  expedition  faces  annihilation  unless  it  turns  back.  In 
reply,  Cortez  orders  his  cannoneers  to  fire  upon  and  destroy  a  stone  idol. 
The  chaplain  of  the  expedition,  who  had  come  to  convert  the  heathens 
to  Christianity,  is  shocked  by  Cortez's  ruthless  attitude. 

The  film  ends  as  Cortez  sets  out  with  Indian  allies  opposed  to  Montezuma 
to  invade  Mexico  City.  No  scenes  of  battle  or  carnage  are  shown,  but  the 
film  provides  a  vivid  background  for  the'  study  of  this  period  in  history. 
The  colorful  costumes  of  the  Conquistadores  are  authentically  reproduced, 
as  are  those  of  the  retinues  of  the  ambassadors  from  Montezuma.  The 
ruthless,  adventurous  character  of  Cortez  and  his  followers  is  excellently 
portrayed. 

LIST  II 

BIKINI,  THE  ATOM  ISLAND  1  reel-B&W 

Miniature  Series        (MGM)  11  minutes 

Bikini  natives  are  shown  in  a  dramatic  presentation  of  the  evacuation  from 

their  homes  for  the  atom  bomb  experimental  tests. 

THE  FACE  BEHIND  THE  MASK  1  reel-B&W 

Historical  Mystery  Series         (MGM)  11  minutes 

The  mysterious  story  of  a  masked  man,  imprisoned  for  life  by  Louis  XIV, 
who  became  a  symbol  of  people  imprisoned  without  trial. 

41 


THE  KING  WITHOUT  A  CROWN  1  reel-B&W 

Historical  Mystery  Series         (MGM)  11  minutes 

Stimulating  speculation  about  the  mystery  surrounding  the  fate  of  the  son 

of  Louis  XVI  of  France. 

THE  MAN  ON  THE  ROCK  1  reel-B&W 

Historical  Mystery  Series         (MGM)  11  minutes 

Dramatization  of  a  theory  that  it  might  have  been  Napoleon's  double  who 

died  at  St.  Helena,  instead  of  the  Emperor  himself. 

SONG  OF  REVOLT        (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Tabloid  Musical  Series  11  minutes 

Despite  the  historical  inaccuracy  of  depicting  the  "Marseillaise"  as  inspir- 
ing the  attack  on  the  Bastille  in  1789  rather  than  the  Tuileries  in  1792,  this 
film  presents  an  interesting  background  of  the  writing  of  the  French  national 
anthem  by  Rouget. 

See  also: 

GEOPOLITIK 

TALE  OF  TWO  CITIES 
WATCH  TOWER  OVER  TOMORROW 


42 


SCENES  FROM  FILMS  ON 
AMERICAN  HISTORY 


DRUMS  ALONG  THE 

MOHAWK 
(20th  Century-Fox) 


WINNING    OUR 
INDEPENDENCE 

Adapted  from 
THE  HOWARDS  OF  VIRGINIA 

(Columbia) 


SERVANT  OF  THE  PEOPLE 
(MGM) 


LAND  OF  LIBERY 


SCENES  FROM  FILMS  ON 
AMERICAN  HISTORY 


COMMUNICATIONS 

WESTWARD 

Adapted  from 

WELLS    FARGO    (Paramount) 


DRIVEN  WESTWARD 

Adapted  from 
BRIGHAM  YOUNG 
(20th  Century-Fox) 


JOHNSON  AND 
RECONSTRUCTION 

Adapted  from 

TENNESSEE  JOHNSON 

(MGM) 


LAND  OF  LIBERTY 


SCENES  FROM  FILMS  ON  WORLD  HISTORY 


MARC  ANTONY  OF  ROME 
ipted  from  CLEOPATRA  (Paramount) 


THE  CRUSADES 

(Paramount) 


J 


CONQUEST  (MGM) 


THE  HOUSE  OF  ROTHSCHILD 
(20th  Century-Fox) 


SOCIAL  STUDIES 

CIVICS 
LIST  I 

A  series  of  pictures— the  Washington  Parade  Series— has  been  produced 
in  cooperation  with  various  government  agencies  to  show  the  purposes  and 
procedures  by  which  some  of  the  government  functions  are  performed.  This 
series  does  not,  of  course,  give  a  complete  view  of  all  government  depart- 
ments but  does  serve  a  purpose  in  presenting  reality  to  some  of  the  govern- 
ment institutions  which  are  otherwise  quite  remote  to  many  students. 

WASHINGTON,  D.  C.      (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

Washington  Parade  Series  9  minutes - 

An  aerial  view  of  the  city  of  Washington  followed  by  brief  visits  to  the 

buildings  of  many  of  the  government's  departments. 

THE  ARCHIVES        ( Columbia )  1  reel-B&W 

Washington  Parade  Series  10  minutes 

This  film,  after  showing  the  approach  to  the  Archives  Building,  pictures  the 
various  rooms  and  their  uses,  finally  giving  close-ups  of  the  originals  of  im- 
portant American  documents. 

INSIDE  THE  CAPITOL    (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

Washington  Parade  Series  10  minutes 

A  detailed  trip  from  cellar  to  dome  of  the  nation's  capitol  building  showing 

interesting  spots  in  the  edifice.  Sessions  of  the  Senate  and  Congress  are 

visited. 

INSIDE  THE  FEDERAL  BUREAU  1  reel-B&W 

OF  INVESTIGATION    (Columbia)  10  minutes 

Washington  Parade  Series 

A  film  showing  the  exhaustive  program  of  the  Federal  Bureau  of  Investiga- 
tion with  a  descriptive  portrayal  of  the  training  of  F.B.I,  agents. 

INSIDE  THE  LIBRARY  OF  CONGRESS  1  reel-B&W 

Washington  Parade  Series  10/2  minutes 

The  various  rooms  and  departments  of  the  Library  of  Congress  in  which 

are  shown  original  editions  of  famous  books  and  historic  documents. 

INSIDE  THE  WHITE  HOUSE  1  reel-B&W 

Washington  Parade  Series  10  minutes 

A  visit  to  the  various  official  rooms  of  the  White  House  and  the  Executive 

Offices  with  descriptions  of  some  of  their  uses. 

THE  MINT   (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

Washington  Parade  Series  10&  minutes 

The  inside  story  of  Uncle  Sam's  newest  coinage  plant  at  San  Francisco. 

46 


SMITHSONIAN  INSTITUTE      (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

Washington  Parade  Series  10/2  minutes 

A  film  of  the  many  exhibits  on  view  at  the  Smithsonian  Institute. 

SOCIAL  SECURITY      (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

Washington  Parade  Series  10  minutes 

This  film  interprets  the  operation  of  the  Social  Security  Act  from  the  time 

of  its  passage  through  its  various  steps  to  final  payments  of  checks. 

UNITED  STATES  MILITARY  ACADEMY  1  reel-B&W 

Washington  Parade  Series  10  minutes 

A  documentary  film  presenting  life  in  the  United  States  Miltary  Academy. 

UNITED  STATES  NAVAL  ACADEMY  1  reel-B&W 

Washington  Parade  Series  11  minutes 

A  factual  presentation  of  life  in  the  United  States  Naval  Academy. 

UNITED  STATES  TREASURY     (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

Washington  Parade  Series  10  minutes 

A  descriptive  account  of  the  making  of  paper  money  and  the  handling  of 

old  money  returned  to  the  Bureau. 

LIST  H 

FRIEND  INDEED      (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Pete  Smith  Specialties  Series  10  minutes 

A  dramatization  of  the  events  underlying  the  Federal  Law  which  permits 

Seeing  Eye  Dogs  to  ride  in  railway  coaches  with  their  masters. 

GUARDIANS  OF  THE  SEA  1  reel-B&W 

(20th  Cent.-Fox)  9  minutes 

The  story  of  the  various'  services  of  the  United  States  Coast  Guard  in 

defending  shorelines  and  in  keeping  open  the  sea  lanes  for  shipping. 

HOW  TO  VOTE    ( MGM )  1  reel-B&W 

MGM  Miniature  Series  10  minutes 

A  satirical  presentation  of  a  political  meeting  with  exaggerated  emphasis 

on  the  buncombe  present  in  some  political  speeches. 

THE  ICEBERG  PATROL  1  reel-B&W 

(20th  Cent.-Fox)  10  minutes 

Glimpses  of  the  work  done  by  the  United  States  Iceberg  Patrol  with  de- 
tailed presentation  of  life  on  the  patrol  boats. 

PROPHET  WITHOUT  HONOR       (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

MGM  Miniature  Series  11  minutes 

A  biographical  description  of  the  work  of  Admiral  Maury,  out  of  which 

has  developed  the  United  States  Weather  Bureau. 

SENTINELS  OF  THE  SEA  1  reel-B&W 

(20th  Cent.-Fox)  9  minutes 

A  visit  to  lighthouses  and  lightships  with  emphasis  on  the  romantic  rather 

than  the  practical  aspects  of  these  "sentinels  of  the  sea." 

47 


PROBLEMS   OF  DEMOCRACY 

The  following  six  films  were  prepared  by  the  Citizenship  Education 
Project,  Teachers  College,  Columbia  University. 

CITIZENSHIP 
LIST  1 

*FIRST  SEIZE  HIS  BOOKS       (MGM)  2  reels-B&W 

An  excerpt  from  THE  MORTAL  STORM  19  minutes 

This  film  deals  with  the  suppression  of  academic  freedom  in  a  totalitarian 
state.  Professor  Roth,  a  non- Aryan  German  scientist,  is  honored  by  his 
students  on  his  birthday.  Shortly  thereafter,  Hitler  comes  to  power,  and  some 
of  Roth's  students  join  the  Nazis.  They  denounce  him  for  his  refutation  of 
Hitler's  racist  theories  and  burn  his  books  with  those  of  other  scholars. 

When  Roth  is  sent  to  a  concentration  camp,  his  wife  obtains  permission 
to  visit  him  through  a  former  student  who  now,  too  late,  regrets  his  betrayal 
of  the  professor  and  his  teachings.  In  a  final  farewell  to  his  wife,  Roth 
expresses  his  unswerving  devotion  to  his  principles. 

*THE  LAW  PROTECTS  THE  PEOPLE         (MGM)      2  reels-B&W 
An  excerpt  from  A  FAMILY  AFFAIR  20  minutes 

When  an  unpopular  citizen  of  the  town  of  Carville  petitions  Judge 
Hardy  for  a  restraining  order  to  prevent  the  building  of  an  aqueduct,  the 
judge  has  no  alternative  under  the  law  but  to  grant  the  order.  Townspeople 
are  enraged,  and  political  pressure  is  exerted  to  prevent  his  renomination. 

Judge  Hardy  reveals  that  the  enabling  act  permitting  the  construction  had 
been  rushed  through  the  state  legislature  at  a  closing  session.  This  act 
would  permit  drawing  off  all  the  waters  of  the  Carville  River,  thereby 
imperilling  the  survival  of  the  town's  industries.  He  therefore  declares  the 
enabling  act  to  be  unconstitutional.  The  judge  is  renominated  unanimously. 

NO  HEAD  START  1  reel-B&W 

An  excerpt  from  THE  HUMAN  COMEDY      (MGM)         8  minutes 

Homer  Macauley  and  Hubert  Akely,  III,  are  rivals  for  a  place  on  the 
high  school  track  team.  Hubert  is  favored  by  the  coach  because  of  his 
family's  social  position,  but  the  boys'  history  teacher  sees  to  it  that  Homer 
has  an  equal  chance  to  compete  for  the  championship,  which  he  wins. 

THE  SEA  OF  GRASS      (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

An  excerpt  from  the  feature  photoplay  10  minutes 

Colonel  Jim  Bruton,  who  pioneered  the  settlement  of  the  New  Mexico 
Territory,  believes  that  any  effort  to  cultivate  the  "sea  of  grass"  as  farm  land 
will  be  fruitless  and  will  ruin  it  for  grazing.  He  ruthlessly  opposes  settle- 
ment by  the  "nesters"  until  the  Federal  Government  in  the  person  of 
Judge  Chamberlain  enforces  their  right  to  stake  claims  for  164  acres  each. 

48 


Ostensibly  Bruton  is  beaten,  but  his  dire  predictions  are  borne  out  as  the 
fertility  of  the  soil  is  depleted  and  successive  years  of  drought  reduce  the 
land  to  a  dusty  desert. 

Primary  citizenship  concerns  in  the  film  are  not  only  the  right  of  the 
majority  to  prevail  in  the  acquisition  of  the  government  land,  but  also  the 
necessity  to  accept  responsibility  for  conserving  natural  resources. 

THE  SEARCH      (MGM)  3  reels-B&W 

An  excerpt  from  the  feature  photoplay  32  minutes 

Believing  he  is  to  be  executed,  a  war-shattered  boy,  who  had  been 
separated  from  his  mother  in  a  Nazi  concentration  camp,  flees  an  UNRRA 
children's  center  and  finds  shelter  with  an  ex-G.  I.  The  boy's  mother,  who 
has  searched  all  over  Europe  for  him,  arrives  at  the  center  and  is  told 
her  child  had  run  away  and  is  believed  dead.  To  assuage  the  mother's  grief, 
the  UNRRA  matron  persuades  her  to  stay  and  help  with  the  other  children. 

About  to  return  home,  the  ex-G.I.  decides  to  adopt  the  boy.  He  is 
directed  to  the  center  for  adoption  papers.  There,  mother  and  child  are 
reunited. 

Primary  citizenship  concern  is  the  recognition  that  displaced  persons  are 
worthy  of  respect  as  individual  human  beings. 

SOME  PEOPLE   STAYED  HOME  1  reel-B&W 

Excerpted  from  THE  GREAT  McGINTY         (Paramount)  9  minutes 

In  satirical  fashion  this  film  shows  the  machinations  of  a  corrupt  political 
machine  to  elect  its  candidate.  A  ward  heeler  recruits  tramps  to  vote  in 
place  of  negligent  citizens  who  fail  to  vote,  and  the  machine  candidate  wins. 

Primary  citizenship  concern  is  with  the  necessity  for  citizens  to  vote. 

THE  STORY  OF  AN  IMMIGRANT  3  reels-B&W 

Excerpted  from  AN  AMERICAN  ROMANCE      (MGM)     30  minutes 

This  is  the  story  of  the  Americanization  of  Steve  Dangos,  who  comes  to 
America  early  in  the  Twentieth  Century.  As  a  corollary  to  the  story  of  the 
making  of  an  American  citizen,  the  film  also  depicts  the  making  of  steel. 

Soon  after  Steve  Dangos  arrives  at  Ellis  Island,  he  finds  work  mining 
iron  ore,  and  he  begins  to  realize  his  need  for  an  education.  Not  only  does 
he  learn  to  read  and  write,  but  he  also  marries  his  teacher.  As  the  years  go 
by,  he  and  his  wife  become  the  parents  of  a  large  and  gifted  family.  When 
his  oldest  son  persuades  him  to  take  out  citizenship  papers,  the  film  closes 
with  Steve  proudly  joining  his  fellow  newly-made  citizens  in  the  recitation 
of  the  Oath  of  Allegiance  at  the  Americanization  ceremony. 

YOU  CAN'T  RUN  AWAY  3  reels-B&W 

Excerpted  from  INTRUDER  IN  THE  DUST      (MGM)     32  minutes 

When  Lucas  Beauchamp,  a  Negro,  is  arrested  for  the  murder  of  a  white 
man,  townspeople  tacitly  condone  plans  of  the  victim's  kinfolk  to  lynch  him. 

49 


But  Charles  Mallison,  Jr.  convinces  his  uncle,  a  lawyer,  of  Lucas'  innocence. 
The  boy,  the  lawyer,  and  a  fearless  sheriff  then  bring  the  real  murderer 
to  justice  and  thwart  the  lynch  mob. 

This  film  was  prepared  jointly  by  the  Audio-Visual  Committee  of  the 
National  Council  for  the  Social  Studies  and  the  Citizenship  Education 
Project. 

YOU,  THE  PEOPLE         ( MGM )  2  reels-B&W 

21  minutes 

A  dramatization  of  the  operations  of  a  corrupt  city  political  machine,  in- 
cluding methods  of  coercion,  stuffing  ballot  boxes,  and  persuading  citizens 
that  voting  is  futile. 

WORLD  AFFAIRS 
LIST  I 

NEIGHBOR  TO  THE  NORTH  1%  reels-B&W 

(Paramount)  16  minutes 

This  film  tells  the  story  of  the  Canadian  dollar  shortage  and  the  efforts 
made  to  restore  a  balanced  export-import  program.  The  depletion 
of  Canada's  European  markets  after  the  war  is  shown  to  be  the  primary 
factor  in  the  crisis,  and  animated  charts  and  graphs  are  used  advantageously 
to  clarify  and  simplify  the  problem. 

LIST  U 

GEOPOLITIK  [PLAN  FOR  2  reels-B&W 

DESTRUCTION]  (MGM)  20  minutes 

This  propaganda  short  descibes  the  influence  of  Haushofer,   German 

geopoliticist,  upon  Hitler  and  his  consequent  strategy  in  World  War  II. 

WATCHTOWER  OVER  TOMORROW  1  reel-B&W 

(MGM)  10  minutes 

A  film  which  explains  the  Dumbarton  Oaks  proposals  for  international 

security,  and  shows  the  responsibility  of  the  United  Nations  Council  to 

insure  permanent  peace. 

SOCIAL  JUSTICE 

DUE  PROCESS  OF  LAW  DENIED 

Adapted  from  THE  OX-BOW  INCIDENT  3  reels-B&W 

(20th  Cent.-Fox)  29  minutes 

This  film  is  a  dramatization  of  the  kind  of  unlawful  trials  which  were 
sometimes  held  in  the  early  days  of  the  West  (Nevada  1885).  It  pictures  the 
dangers  of  denying  due  process  of  law  and  illustrates  convincingly  the 
necessity  to  recognize  the  rights  of  individuals  as  guaranteed  by  the  Constitu- 
tion. 

In  the  film  an  unsubstantiated  report  of  the  murder  of  a  popular  ranchman 
is  brought  into  a  town.  A  posse,  illegally  organized  by  a  deputy  sheriff, 

50 


seizes  three  strangers  who  claim  to  have  bought  cattle  from  the  presumably 
murdered  man.  The  posse  summarily  lynches  the  three  men. 

Then  the  sheriff  arrives.  He  informs  the  lynch  mob  that  the  rancher  had 
not  died  from  his  wounds;  those  who  had  shot  him  are  in  jail;  and  the  victims 
of  the  lynching  were  innocent. 

This  film  was  prepared  in  collaboration  with  the  Audio-Visual  Committee 
of  the  National  Council  for  the  Social  Studies.  Teachers  guides  are  available 
on  request. 

FURY  (MGM)  IX  reels-B&W 

Lynching  Sequence  17  minutes 

Lynching,  study  of  mob  formation  and  behavior. 

JUSTICE  UNDER  LAW 

Adapted  from  BOOMERANG         (20th  Cent.-Fox)  3  reels-B&W 

30  minutes 

Filmed  in  documentary  style,  this  excerpted  version  of  a  feature  photoplay 
emphasizes  the  ideal  of  justice  under  American  law  and  the  importance  of 
weighing  evidence  carefully  to  protect  the  individual's  Constitutional  rights. 

In  simple  and  direct  fashion  the  film  tells  the  story  of  the  murder  of  a 
beloved  clergyman.  Public  outrage  at  the  brutal  crime  demands  quick  arrest 
and  punishment  of  the  killer.  A  suspect  is  picked  up  in  the  police  dragnet,  and 
seven  witnesses  identify  him.  It  seems  "an  open  and  shut  case/' 

Interesting  sequences  depict  the  working  of  legal  machinery  in  such  a 
case,  including  the  police  investigations  and  line-up  of  suspects,  the  coroner's 
hearing  and  the  arraignment. 

When  the  prosecutor  appears  at  the  arraignment,  he  dumb-founds  the 
court  by  entering  a  plea  of  innocent  for  the  suspect.  He  proceeds  to  disprove 
each  piece  of  evidence  which  seemed  to  doom  the  man  to  conviction. 

The  adherence  of  the  prosecutor  to  the  ideal  of  his  office  frees  an  innocent 
man  and  provides  a  reassurance  of  faith  in  American  justice. 

This  film  was  prepared  in  collaboration  with  the  Audio-Visual  Committee 
of  the  National  Council  for  the  Social  Studies. 

SOCIAL  DEVELOPMENT 
LIST  I 

BARGAINING  COLLECTIVELY  (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Excerpted  from  AN  AMERICAN  ROMANCE  9  minutes 

Set  in  the  period  of  the  nineteen-thirties,  this  film  presents  arguments 
of  labor  and  management  for  and  against  union  recognition,  as  a  committee 
of  workers  meets  with  the  plant  directors  to  settle  a  strike.  No  conclusion 
is  reached  in  the  film,  which  ends  with  the  board  chairman  provocatively 
calling  for  a  vote  on  the  issue. 

This  film  was  prepared  by  the  A.-V.  Committee  of  the  N.C.S.S. 

51 


HOW  GREEN  WAS  MY  VALLEY  3  reels-B&W 

(20th  Cent.-Fox)  32  minutes 

Excerpted  from  the  feature  photoplay  based  on  the  novel  by  Richard 
Llewellyn,  the  film  tells  in  retrospect  the  life  story  of  a  miner  as  he  prepares 
to  leave  the  valley  where  he  had  labored  for  fifty  years.  His  boyhood  mem- 
ories are  happy,  but  increasingly  the  influence  of  the  implacable  mine  brings 
tragic  hardship  and  poverty  to  him  and  his  family. 

LIST  // 

LIFE  IN  SOMETOWN,  U.S.A.  ( MGM )  1  reel-B&W 

MGM  Miniature  Series  11  minutes 

A  comedy  presentation  of  what  would  happen  in  almost  any  American 

town  if  all  the  obsolete  laws  on  the  statute  books  were  suddenly  enforced. 

MR.  GROUNDLING  TAKES  THE  AIR  1  reel-B&W 

(Paramount)  11  minutes 

Mr.  Grounding,  a  timid  soul  who  is  scared  of  flying,  is  obliged  to  make 
a  quick  business  trip  by  air.  Once  aloft,  his  suspicions  that  the  "worst"  will 
inevitably  happen  and  his  ignorance  of  flight  procedure  provide  a  series  of 
amusing  situations,  while  acquainting  the  spectator  with  a  knowledge  of 
travel  conditions  in  a  giant  commercial  transport  plane. 

OUR  OLD  CAR  (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Passing  Parade  Series  10  minutes 

John  Nesbitt  traces  the  development  and  stages  in  the  history  of  the 

American  motor  car  from  the  early  days  of  the  Stanley  Steamer  to  the 

streamlined  auto  of  today. 

THIS  IS  TOMORROW       (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Passing  Parade  Series  10  minutes 

This  subject  stresses  community  development  and  sets  forth  objectives  for 

the  construction  of  model  homes. 

SOCIAL  WELFARE 
LIST  1 
CITY  OF  LITTLE  MEN  (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

10  minutes 

THE  CITY  OF  LITTLE  MEN  pictures  the  work  of  Father  Flanagan  of 
Boys-town,  Nebraska.  The  varied  activities  of  the  275  boy  inhabitants  are 
shown.  Among  these  are  dairying,  farming,  shoe  repairing  and  carpentry. 
These  activities  enable  the  town  to  be  largely  self  supporting  through  the 
sale  of  surplus  goods.  The  film  is  an  excellent  example  of  constructive 
social  work. 

52 


THE  GREAT  HEART           (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

MGM  Miniature  Series  10  minutes 
Father  Damien's  work  in  the  leper  colony  at  Molokai  is  presented  in 

dramatic  episodes. 

STRANGE  DESTINY        (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Carey  Wilson  Miniature  10  minutes 
The  inspiring  story  of  Asa  K.  Jennings,  a  Y.M.C.A.  worker,  who  saved 

350,000  lives  in  the  evacuation  of  Smyrna  in  1922. 

LIST  II 

THE  GIANT  OF  NORWAY          (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Passing  Parade  Series  11  minutes 

The  biography  of  Fridtjof  Nansen,  Norwegian  scientist  and  explorer, 

emphasizing  particularly  his  relief  work  for  Russia. 

THE  GOOD  EARTH       (MGM)  IX  reels-B&W 

Famine  Sequence  13  minutes 
Famine  in  China— migration  of  farmers  to  city. 

THE  GOOD  EARTH       (MGM)  2  reels-B&W 

Woman  Sequence  18  minutes 
Status  of  peasant  women  in  China. 

SOCIAL  ATTITUDES 

The  following  two  films  were  prepared  by  the  Intergroup  Committee  on 
Human  Relations. 
LIST  I 
^ACTION  AGAINST  THE  LAW       (Paramount)  3  reels-B&W 

An  excerpt  frrom  THE  LAWLESS  28  minutes 

In  this  film  a  series  of  minor  incidents  aggravated  by  intergroup  frictions 
results  in  an  ugly  crisis  as  misguided  citizens  resort  to  mob  violence. 

Introductory  sequences  establish  the  atmosphere  of  tension  existing 
between  the  people  of  Marta  and  the  fruit  pickers,  whom  they  call  "Cholos", 
on  "the  other  side  of  the  tracks." 

A  group  of  town  boys  invade  a  fruit  pickets  dance,  and  a  fight  ensues. 
An  excitable  reporter  exaggerates  the  story.  In  fleeing  the  fight,  a  young  fruit 
picker  startles  a  girl,  causing  her  to  fall  and  injure  herself.  A  "sob  sister" 
expands  this  incident  into  a  case  of  criminal  assault. 

A  posse  captures  the  youth.  When  a  level-headed  editor  attempts  to  sift 
the  facts  in  the  interest  of  justice,  irresponsible  townspeople  decide  to  storm 
the  jail  and  lynch  the  youth.  Only  the  quick  action  of  the  sheriff  and  the 
editor  in  smuggling  him  out  of  jail  to  safety,  averts  a  terrible  miscarriage 
of  justice. 

^CHARLEY  MARTIN,  AMERICAN         (Paramount)       2  reels-B&W 
An  excerpt  from  A  MEDAL  FOR  BENNY  20  minutes 

The  town  of  Pantera  is  startled  to  learn  that  the  son  of  old  Charley 

53 


Martin,  "a  paisano,"  died  a  hero.  The  Congressional  Medal  of  Honor  is  to 
be  awarded  posthumously  to  his  father. 

To  glamorize  the  ceremony,  the  Pantera  Boosters  Club  persuades  Charley 
to  move  from  his  shack  into  a  palatial  residence.  They  also  plan  a  celebration 
to  publicize  the  town.  When  Charley  realizes  their  intention  to  commercial- 
ize his  son's  heroism,  he  returns  to  his  shack.  The  visiting  general  comes 
there  to  award  the  medal.  After  this  simple  ceremony  Charley  speaks 
movingly,  pointing  out  that  heroes  can  come  from  all  sorts  of  homes.  More 
significant  than  his  words,  however,  are  old  Charley's  dignity,  integrity, 
and  courage. 

THE  GREENIE        (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

MGM  Miniature  Series  11  minutes. 

As  a  group  of  boys  come  to  know  and  understand  a  newcomer  to  their 

neighborhood,  a  Polish  refugee  lad,  they  overcome  their  initial  prejudice  and 

ridicule,  and  accord  him  a  place  in  their  circle. 

THE  INFORMER      (RKO)  IK  reels-B&W 

14  minutes 

Excerpted  from  one  of  the  most  successful  American  photoplays,  this 
film  depicts  the  disintegration  of  the  character  of  Gypo  Nolan,  an  Irish 
rebel,  who  succumbs  to  temptation  and  betrays  his  friend  to  the  "Black 
and  Tans"  for  the  twenty  pounds  reward  offered  for  the  capture  of  the 
revolutionary  leader. 

LIST  II 

THE  DEVIL  IS  A  SISSY      (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Gang  Sequence  10  minutes 

Boy  from  a  different  background  trying  to  become  a  member  of  a  gang. 

FURY       (MGM)  18  reels-B&W 

Trial  Sequence  14  minutes 

Perjury  by  entire  community  agreement.  Presents  U.S.  lynching  problem. 

THE  LIFE  OF  EMILE  ZOLA  3  reels-B&W 

(Warner  Bros.)  32  minutes 

Racial  prejudice  (Dreyfus  case). 

SOCIAL  AWARENESS 

LIST  II 

COFFINS  ON  WHEELS        (MGM)  2  reels-B&W 

Crime  Does  Not  Pay  Series  20  minutes 

An  expose  of  unethical  dealers  in  the  used  car  business. 

WHAT  PRICE  SAFETY       (MGM)  2  reels-B&W 

Crime  Does  Not  Pay  Series  22  minutes 

The  police  investigate  and  convict  a  gang  of  racketeers  who  "muscle"  into 

the  construction  business,  using  faulty  materials  and  intimidation. 

54 


WHISPERS       (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Passing  Parade  Series  10  minutes 

This  short  concerns  organized  whispering  campaigns  and  the  spreading 

of  rumors  for  commercial  advantage. 

CRIME  PREVENTION 

LIST  I 

A  CRIMINAL  IS  BORN       (MGM)  2  reels-B&W 

Crime  Does  Not  Pay  Series  20  minutes 

A  judge  relates  a  case  demonstrating  the  effect  of  parental  neglect  in 

the  development  of  adolescent  criminals. 

THE  LAST  INSTALLMENT        (MGM)  2  reels-B&W 

Crime  Does  Not  Pay  Series  20  minutes 

A  young  convict,  influenced  by  reading  all  but  the  last  installment  of  a 

serialized  biography  of  a  gang  lord,  is  dissuaded  from  returning  to  crime 

by  the  warden,  who  has  him  meet  the  former  "big  shot/'  now  a  prisoner 

for  life. 

THE  PERFECT  SETUP       (MGM)  2  reels-B&W 

Crime  Does  Not  Pay  Series  21  minutes 

An  embittered  youth,  eager  to  "get  rich  quick,"  uses  his  talents  illegally, 

involves  himself  in  a  serious  crime,  and  finally  commits  murder. 

LIST  II 

THE  DEVIL  IS  A  SISSY      (MGM)  IK  reels-B&W 

Court  Sequence  16  minutes 

Treatment  of  boys  by  judge  and  parents. 

EASY  LIFE       (MGM)  2  reels-B&W 

Crime  Does  Not  Pay  Series  20  minutes 

A  youth's  craving  for  an  "easy  life"  involves  him  with  gangsters,  deprives 

him  of  wholesome  associations,  and  causes  his  death  in  a  gun  fight. 

THE  WRONG  WAY  OUT       ( MGM )  2  reels-B&W 

Crime  Does  Not  Pay  Series  18  minutes 

A  dramatic  presentation  of  the  fate  of  a  young  couple  whose  impatience 

to  marry  and  enjoy  life  leads  them  to  disregard  parental  advice  and  follow 

a  tragic  career  of  crime. 


55 


GUIDANCE 

FAMILY  LIFE 

The  following  ten  films  on  Family  Life  in  List  I  were  prepared  by  the 
National  Coordinating  Council  Discussion  guides  are  available  on  request. 
LIST  I 

CHANCE  DATE  1  reel-B&W 

Excerpted  from  THE  HUMAN  COMEDY        (MGM)        8  minutes 

Two  girls  on  their  way  to  the  movies  are  accosted  by  a  couple  of  "street 
corner  wolves,"  whom  they  ignore.  Then  three  soldiers  greet  them  in  a 
humorous  but  respectful  manner.  The  spokesman  asks  the  girls  to  pity  three 
lonely  soldiers  and  permit  them  to  accompany  the  girls  to  the  show.  After 
considerable  hesitation  the  girls  laughingly  agree.  One  girl  has  to  stop  at 
the  telegraph  office,  and  the  soldiers  decide  to  send  wires  to  their  mothers 
and  sweethearts.  Then  they  all  go  to  the  show  and  part  afterwards  in  front 
of  the  theater,  as  the  boys  kiss  the  girls  good-bye. 
^CRISIS  FOR  COOKIE  (Paramount)  2  reels-B&W 

An  excerpt  from  THE  PERFECT  MARRIAGE  10  minutes 

The  parents  of  nine-year-old  Cookie  plan  to  be  divorced.  Though  they 
have  not  revealed  their  intention  to  her,  she  senses  their  estrangement  and 
is  distressed  and  confused  by  it.  By  comparing  her  situation  to  that  of  her 
companions  whose  parents  are  divorced,  and  questioning  her  parents  about 
it,  she  elicits  the  truth. 

When  her  mother  and  father  realize  the  effect  of  their  decision  upon 
Cookie,  the  film  closes  with  the  implication  that  they  will  reconsider. 
DAD'S  WISH         (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Excerpted  from  OUR  VINES  HAVE  TENDER  GRAPES         7  minutes 

Selma  and  her  father,  Martinius,  stop  on  their  way  to  town  to  see  the 
neighbor's  new  barn.  Father  admits  to  Selma  that  one  of  the  things  in  life 
he  wants  is  a  new  barn.  Selma  says  she  will  pray  for  one.  Mother  and  Selma 
talk  about  Dad's  wish  for  a  new  barn.  Mother  tries  to  explain  the  relation- 
ship between  owning  things  and  increased  responsibility.  Dad  comes  from  his 
duties  in  the  old  barn  and  he  and  Selma  talk  in  fantasy  leading  to  a  repeat 
discussion  of  his  wish  for  a  new  barn.  Father  helps  Selma  to  understand 
his  desire  for  material  things  and  his  feelings  about  his  family. 
DANNY  REBELS  (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

Excerpted  from  RUSTY  LEADS  THE  WAY  8  minutes 

When  10-year  old  Danny  decides  his  parents  exercise  too  strict  control, 
be  brashly  states  that  he  has  decided  to  leave  home  and  be  his  own  boss. 
To  his  utter  surprise  his  father  agrees  it's  a  fine  idea  and  stampedes  Danny's 
reluctant  mother  into  helping  pack  the  boy's  bag.  Outside  the  front  door 
Danny  decides  he  has  been  too  hasty  and  re-enters  the  house  to  join  his 
parents  at  dinner,  unaware  of  their  anxiety  lest  their  shock  treatment  fail. 

56 


EARNING  AND  GIVING       (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

7  minutes 
Evcerpted  from  OUR  VINES  HAVE  TENDER  GRAPES 

Selma  and  her  cousin  Arnold  are  seen  picking  up  potatoes  in  a  field. 
Father  loads  the  potatoes  on  the  wagon.  That  evening  Mother,  Father  and 
Selma  discuss  how  much  money  was  made  on  the  potato  crop.  From  the 
calculations  in  the  ledger  Father  pays  Selma  for  the  work  she  has  done. 
Selma  saves  her  money  and  at  Christmas  time  takes  the  "store  catalogue" 
into  town  to  make  her  own  choices  of  presents  for  her  parents.  Christmas 
arrives  and  the  family  enjoy  opening  their  presents  and  sharing  holiday  fun. 

THE  GANG  RAIDS  THE  ORCHARD  £  reel-B&W 

Excerpted  from  THE  HUMAN  COMEDY          (MGM)      4  minutes 

A  gang  of  youngsters  discusses  raiding  an  apricot  orchard.  In  spite  of  the 
"danger,"  the  stigma  of  stealing,  and  the1  fact  that  apricots  aren't  ripe  in 
March,  the  boys  make  a  plan  of  attack.  Mr.  Henderson,  the  owner  of  the 
orchard,  observes  the  boys'  stealthy  advance  and  meditates  on  the  "won- 
derful faith"  of  youth.  The  apricots  are  green,  but  Augie,  the  leader  of  the 
gang,  snatches  one  just  as  Mr.  Henderson  makes  his  presence  known  to  the 
boys.  Frightened  away  by  his  appearance,  they  run  away  and  reassemble 
on  the  corner  to  admire  Augie's  "loot." 

A  GIFT  FROM  DAD        (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Excerpted  from  OUR  VINES  HAVE  TENDER  GRAPES     8  minutes 

Arnold  and  Selma  stroll  along  making  guesses  about  what  they  will  be 
when  they  grow  up.  To  illustrate  that  she  can  become  a  WAG  and  shoot 
a  gun,  Selma  throws  a  rock  at  a  squirrel,  and  according  to  Arnold,  "kills 
him  dead."  Upon  returning  home,  the  children  wash  up  for  dinner  and  are 
joined  by  Selma's  father  as  he  returns  from  plowing  in  the  fields.  When 
Father  discovers  Selma's  anguish  at  having  killed  the  squirrel,  he  gives  her 
a  new-born  calf  for  a  present.  At  dinner  Selma  contemplates  the  day  she 
can  feed  her  "very  own  calf."  Mother  interrupts  to  say  that  the  calf  is  only 
"play  like  her  very  own"  because  everything  on  the  farm  belongs  to  all 
the  family.  Father  agrees.  Selma  is  at  first  disappointed,  but  soon  is  elated 
when  her  parents  agree  that  it  will  be  good  for  her  to  have  responsibility 
for  taking  care  of  the  calf. 

HOMER  AND  THE  KID  BROTHER  1  reel-B&W 

Excerpted  from  THE  HUMAN  COMEDY  ( MGM )      9  minutes 

Ulysses  trumbles  out  of  bed  and  crosses  the  room  to  watch  his  big  brother 
Homer,  read  directions  for  taking  exercises.  As  Homer  exercises,  Ulysses 
asks  a  "hundred  questions."  Homer  answers  each  inquiry  lovingly  and  in 
detail.  Mother  breaks  up  the  conversation  with  a  call  to  breakfast.  Soon  a 
friend  of  Ulysses  comes  to  take  him  to  the  public  library.  Upon  leaving 

57 


the  library,  Ulysses  is  fascinated  by  a  "mechanical  man"  in  a  shop  window 
and  he  refuses  to  go  home  with  his  friend.  Later,  the  "mechanical  man" 
frightens  Ulysses,  and  he  runs  off  crying.  He  is  stopped  by  some  adults, 
and  with  the  aid  of  a  policeman  he  is  returned  to  big  brother  Homer.  On 
the  way  home  Homer  calms  Ulysses  and  teaches  him  a  song. 

HOMER  STARTS  TO  WORK  1  reel-B&W 

Excerpted  from  THE  HUMAN  COMEDY  ( MGM )      10  minutes 

Homer  is  employed  as  a  telegram  messenger.  His  employer,  Mr.  Spangler, 
discusses  school  and  extra-curricular  activities  with  him.  Later  Mr.  Spangler 
asks  Homer  about  his  ambitions  and  future  plans  and  indicates  how  he  may 
be  successful  in  his  present  job.  Homer  becomes  better  acquainted  with 
Willie  Grogan,  the  elderly  telegrapher,  when  he  brings  a  snack  from  the 
bakery.  A  death  message  comes  over  the  wire,  and  Homer  takes  it  to  the 
home  of  a  Mexican  mother.  Since  she  cannot  read  English,  Homer  is  obliged 
to  read  it  to  her.  When  he  returns  home  after  work,  Homer  discusses  with 
his  mother  the  sadness  of  people  and  the  loneliness  he  feels.  She  tells  him 
that  he  is  growing  up  and  that  he  has  many  things  to  learn. 

OF  SKATES  AND  ELEPHANTS       ( MGM )  IX  reels-B&W 

Excerpted  from  OUR  VINES  HAVE  TENDER  GRAPES  15  minutes 

Selma  and  her  cousin  Arnold  bicker  over  whose  turn  it  is  to  skate  on 
Selma's  new  skates.  Bruna,  Selma's  mother,  attempts  to  settle  the  argu- 
ment but  relinquishes  the  arbitration  to  Martinius,  Selma's  father.  Arnold 
clouds  the  issue  by  lying,  and  Selma's  father  orders  her  to  give  Arnold  a 
turn  or  go  to  bed  without  supper.  Selma  assumes  that  if  she  goes  to  bed 
without  supper  she  may  refuse  to  give  up  the  skates  to  her  cousin,  but  her 
father  then  orders  her  to  give  the  skates  to  Arnold  and  go  immediately  to 
bed.  Father  is  confused  by  his  disciplining  of  his  daughter  "for  being  selfish," 
but  is  determined  to  "teach  Selma  a  lesson."  Late  in  the  evening  Mother 
tells  Father  that  a  circus  is  passing  through  town.  Father  takes  Selma  to 
see  the  circus,  and  thus  a  reconciliation  is  effected. 

LIST  II 

EDUCATING  FATHER       (20th  Cent.-Fox)  X  reel-B&W 

Father's  attempt  to  choose  son's  vocation.  5  minutes 

A  FAMILY  AFFAIR       ( MGM )  2  reels-B&W 

Everyday  family  relationships.  19  minutes 

MAKE  WAY  FOR  TOMORROW  IX  reels-B&W 

(Paramount)  18  minutes 

A  Human  Relations   excerpt  on  indigent  old   age,   showing  problems 

created  when  an  elderly  widow  goes  to  live  with  her  sons's  family. 

58 


SOCIAL  BEHAVIOR 

LIST  I 

ALICE  ADAMS        (RKO)  IXreels-B&W 

Dance  Sequence  15  minutes 

A  girl's  unhappy  wallflower  experience  at  a  dance. 

ALICE  ADAMS        (RKO)  18  reels-B&W 

Money  Sequence  15  minutes 

Effect  on  girl  of  being  poorer  than  her  friends. 

CAPTAINS  COURAGEOUS      (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Fishhook  Sequence  12  minutes 

Excellent  adult  guidance  of  child  when  he  does  something  wrong. 

LIST  II 

CAPTAINS  COURAGEOUS      (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

School  Sequence  12  minutes 

School  relationships  of  a  boy  whose  controlling  value  is  money. 

THE  DEVIL  IS  A  SISSY      (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Electrocution  Sequence  9  minutes 

Boy's  reaction  to  father's  electrocution. 

VOCATIONS 
LIST  I 

MEN  IN  WHITE       ( MGM )  IX  reels-B&W 

15  minutes 
Choice  between  marriage  and  further  training  for  young  medical  intern. 

SANDHOGS      (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Adventures  of  a  News  Cameraman  Series  10  minutes 

A  graphic  portrayal  of  the  various  operations  incidental  to  the  building  of 

an  underground  tunnel. 

LIST  II 

THREADS  OF  A  NATION     (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

Cinescope  Series  9  minutes 

History  of  the  cotton  industry  from  ancient  times  to  the  present,  showing 

modern  methods  of  laboratory  testing,  drying,  and  designing. 


59 


SCENES  FROM  THE  NATIONAL  COORDINATING  COUNCIL 
FAMILY  LIFE  FILMS 


HOMER  AND  THE 
KID  BROTHER 


A  GIFT  FROM  DAD 


OF  SKATES  AND 
ELEPHANTS 


GENERAL  SCIENCE 

The  following  seven  films  were  prepared  by  the  Motion  Picture  Com- 
mittee of  the  National  Science  Teachers  Association. 

LIST  I 

^EXPEDITION  TO  ANTARCTICA  2  reels-Color 

An  excerpt  from  SECRET  LAND        (MGM)  20  minutes 

This  excerpt  presents  highlights  of  the  U.  S.  Naval  expedition  to  Antarctica 
under  the  command  of  Admiral  Richard  E.  Byrd. 

As  the  film  opens,  James  D.  Forrestal,  then  Secretary  of  the  Navy,  ex- 
plains the  purposes  of  the  expedition,  and  sequences  show  some  of  the 
preparations.  When  the  fleet  sets  out,  excellent  maps  explain  the  route  and 
the  goals  of  the  exploration.  Features  of  the  trip  to  the  South  Polar  Con- 
tinent include  views  of  icebergs,  whales,  and  penguins,  and  the  passage 
through  pack  ice  in  the  Bay  of  Whales. 

At  Little  America  the  film  records  activities  such  as  setting  up  base 
camps  and  the  capture  of  animal  life  including  seals  and  varieties  of 
penguins.  Sequences  of  polar  exploration  by  airplane  reveal  the  discovery 
of  a  warm  oasis  near  the  South  Pole.  An  Antarctic  blizzard  is  filmed  in  all 
its  fury.  Animated  maps  and  intelligent  commentary  summarize  the 
results  of  the  expedition.  Study  guides  are  available  on  request. 

*THE  FIRST  ATOMIC  PILE 

An  excerpt  from  THE  BEGINNING  OR  THE  END         2  reels-B&W 
(MGM)  17  minutes 

This  film  is  a  dramatization  of  the  first  test  of  the  atomic  pile  at  the 
University  of  Chicago  in  1942.  Many  of  the  Manhattan  Project  scientists, 
such  as  Fermi  and  Compton,  are  portrayed. 

As  the  film  opens,  an  observer  from  the  U.S.  Army  arrives  for  the  test. 
One  of  Dr.  Fermi's  assistants  briefs  the  Army  observer  in  a  blackboard 
"chalk  talk".  This  briefing  clarifies  and  simplifies  the  test  objectives  for  the 
film  audience  as  well. 

With  everything  ready,  including  a  "suicide  squad"  at  the  control  rods, 
Fermi  signals  the  start  of  the  experiment.  As  meters  whir  and  panel  lights 
flash,  the  tension  of  the  scientists  is  depicted.  Finally  Fermi  cries 
triumphantly,  "It  multiplies!"  as  he  terminates  the  test. 

As  the  film  closes,  the  social  implications  of  the  project  are  introduced. 
Three  of  the  scientists  ask  and  receive  permission  to  terminate  their  participa- 
tion since  their  religious  scruples  forbid  their  taking  part  in  a  munitions 
project.  Teacher  guides  are  available  on  request. 


61 


MADAME  CURIE       (MGM)  2  reels-B&W 

An  excerpt  from  the  feature  photoplay  23  minutes 

This  excerpted  version  of  the  feature  photoplay  tells  the  story  of  the 
discovery  of  radium  by  Marie  and  Pierre  Curie. 

The  film  opens  in  the  laboratory  of  Pierre  Curie  at  the  Sorbonne,  where 
Marie  Skladowska  is  doing  research  on  the  magnetic  properties  of  various 
steels.  They  become  interested  in  the  phenomenon  of  radiation  from  pitch- 
blende, reported  by  Dr.  Becquerel.  Following  their  marriage,  Marie  is 
encouraged  by  Pierre  to  make  a  study  of  this  phenomenon. 

The  film  then  traces  the  laborious  process  by  which  the  Curies  succeeded 
in  separating  and  identifying  radium  from  pitchblende. 

^PIONEER  OF  FLIGHT  2  reels-B&W 

An  excerpt  from  GALLANT  JOURNEY  (Columbia)  18  minutes 
The  work  of  John  J.  Montgomery,  a  little-known  pioneer  of  flight,  is 
presented  in  this  excerpt.  The  film  describes  how  Montgomery  observed 
the  flight  of  birds  and  made  measurements  of  their1  bodily  structure  and 
wingspread.  With  this  information  he  built  a  glider  in  which  he  made  a 
successful,  though  uncontrolled,  flight  in  1883.  As  a  professor  of  physics 
at  Santa  Clara  University  he  continued  his  experiments  with  model  gliders. 
Finally  he  completed  a  glider  with  curved  wings  and  flight  controls  in 
which  the  first  controlled  winged  flight  was  made  in  1905.  The  film  con- 
cludes with  a  recapitulation  of  key  scenes  stressing  Montgomery's  scientific 
method.  Teacher  guides  are  available  on  request. 

^PROGRESS  ON  TRIAL  2  reels-B&W 

An  excerpt  from  THE  HILLS  OF  HOME        (MGM)      17  minutes 

This  film  deals  with  the  problem  of  overcoming  resistance  to  social  and 
scientific  progress.  The  story  takes  place  in  a  Scottish  village  during  the 
Victorian  period.  It  concerns  a  doctor  who  must  operate  on  a  young  man 
for  acute  appendicitis.  He  plans  to  anesthtize  the  youth  with  chloroform, 
then  the  latest  medical  discovery.  The  patient's  father  refuses  permission 
until  the  doctor  proves  the  effectiveness  of  the  chloroform  by  successfully 
anesthetizing  his  dog.  The  awakening  of  the  dog  convinces  the  boy's 
father;  he  then  gives  his  permission,  and  the  boy's  life  is  saved.  The  film 
concludes  with  flashbacks  to  key  scenes  and  suggested  topics  for  discussion. 
Teacher  guides  are  available  on  request. 

^RAINBOW  OF  STONE  2  reels-Color 

An  excerpt  from  TALE  OF  THE  NAVAJOS  ( MGM )         20  minutes 

When  drought  threatens  the  tribal  flocks,  Ziki,  a  Navajo  boy,  tell  his 
friend  Jimmy,  the  son  of  a  white  trader,  the  tribal  legend  of  a  land  of 
abundant  grass  and  water  beyond  the  "Rainbow  of  Stone."  They  ask 
Ziki's  grandfather  about  the  legend,  and  he  encourages  them  to  seek  the 

62 


fabled  pasturage.  He  gives  them  an  eagle  feather  to  help  them  on  their 
journey. 

As  they  proceed  along  the  trail,  the  grandfather's  voice  is  heard  advising 
them  how  to  interpret  the  omens  they  encounter.  Every  bird  or  animal  has 
its  significance,  and  even  the  rock  formations  represent  fables  of  Navajo 
folklore.  When  the  boys  camp  for  the  night,  a  raven  steals  Ziki's  eagle 
feather  to  line  its  nest.  Ziki  fears  they  will  be  lost  without  the  feather;  so 
they  climb  to  an  aerie  to  pluck  another  feather  from  a  living  eagle.  After 
they  catch  a  young  eagle  and  pluck  one  of  its  feathers,  they  see  the  Rainbow 
of  Stone  from  the  height  of  the  eagle's  nest.  Jimmy  says  they  would  have 
found  it  by  climbing  to  a  point  of  observation,  but  Ziki  attributes  their 
success  to  the  new  eagle  feather.  Each  boy  is  satisfied  with  his  own  explana- 
tion, and  together  they  lead  the  tribal  sheep  over  the  newly  discovered 
trail  to  rich  grazing  lands. 

This  film  was  prepared  to  emphasize  some  of  the  less  tangible  goals  of 
science  teaching  related  to  critical  thinking.  Teacher  guides  are  available 
on  request. 
YELLOW  JACK        (MGM)  3  reels-B&W 

An  excerpt  from  the  feature  photoplay  29  minutes 

Depicting  the  work  of  Dr.  Reed  and  his  colleagues  in  Cuba,  this  excerpt 
from  the  feature  photoplay  visualizes  the  manner  in  which  the  U.  S.  Army's 
Yellow  Fever  Commission  wiped  out  "ye^ow  jack." 

Balked  in  his  efforts  to  find  a  cure,  Dr.  Reed  decides  to  test  the  theory  of 
Dr.  Carlos  Finlay,  a  resident  of  Havana,  whose  studies  had  convinced  him 
that  the  stegomyia  mosquito  is  the  carrier  of  yellow  fever.  Dr.  Reed  calls 
for  volunteers  who  will  risk  their  lives  in  an  experiment,  and  five  American 
soldiers  agree  to  submit  themselves  to  the  test.  The  results  proved  that  the 
stegomyia  was  the  carrier,  and  by  wiping  out  the  mosquitoes,  the  Cam- 
mission  eliminates  the  disease  in  Cuba. 


A  SCENE  FROM 

YELLOW  JACK 

(MGM) 


BROTHERS  IN  BLOOD      (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

11  minutes 

A  doctor  at  a  Blood  Bank  tells  the  story  of  the  origin  and  development 
of  the  scientific  research  that  made  possible  the  saving  of  human  lives  by 
blood  transfusions. 

MIRACLE  MAKERS       (Warner  Bros.)  1  reel-B&W 

10  minutes 

After  tracing  the  development  of  water,  steam,  and  electric  power,  this 
film,  through  shots  of  the  cyclotron  at  the  University  of  California,  stresses 
the  potential  importance  of  the  atom  as  a  source  of  future  power. 

NEW  ROAD  WAYS       (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Passing  Parrade  Series  10  minutes 

"New  Roadways"  stresses  the  scientific  discoveries  and  inventions  which 
never  make  the  front  pages,  but  which  contribute  to  a  better  standard  of 
living. 

OSMOSIS  2  reels-B&W 

(Produced  in  collaboration  with  21  minutes 

Henry  Holt  and  Company. ) 

A  young  high  school  student,  who  is  having  difficulty  understanding  the 
textbook  explanation  of  osmosis,  discusses  the  problem  with  his  policeman 
friend.  They  go  to  a  police  laboratory.  There  a  technician  demonstrates 
osmotic  pressure  and  clarifies  the  student's  questions. 

Illustrations  of  the  operation  of  osmosis  in  forms  familiar  to  the  student 
help  to  create  interest  in  and  understanding  of  this  phenomenon. 

ROMANCE  OF  RADIUM      (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Pete  Smith  Specialties  Series  10  minutes 

The  story  of  radium,  dealing  with  the  work  of  the  Curies  and  Becquerel. 

SERVANT  OF  MANKIND       (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

9  minutes 

A  brief  pictorial  biography  of  Thomas  A.  Edison,  showing  some  of  his 
amazing  achievements  and  their  effect  upon  home  and  industrial  life. 

THE  STORY  OF  ALFRED  NOBEL       ( MGM )  1  reel-B&W 

Passing  Parade  Series  10/2  minutes 

A  portrayal  of  Nobel's  research  which  led  to  the  invention  of  dynamite, 
and  the  events  which  influenced  him  to  establish  the  Nobel  Prize  Awards 
for  contributions  to  world  peace. 

64 


THE  STORY  OF  CHARLES  GOODYEAR  1  reel-B&W 

(Columbia)  11  minutes 

Fools  Who  Made  History  Series 
A  dramatization  of  the  impoverished  inventor's  efforts  to  make  India 

rubber  commercially  practicable,  and  the  fortunate  accident  through  which 

he  discovered  vulcanization. 

THE  STORY  OF  DR.  CARVER  1  reel-B&W 

Pete  Smith  Specialties  Series  (MGM)  10  minutes 

The  life  story  of  Dr.  George  Washington  Carver,  the  university  trained 

scientist  who  was  born  in  slavery,  showing  his  agricultural  experiments 

in  the  South  and  his  many  achievements  in  the  laboratory  at  Tuskegee. 

THE  STORY  OF  ELIAS  HOWE   (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

Fools  Who  Made  History  Series  11  minutes 

A  dramatic  presentation  of  the  motives  and  methods  through  which  Howe 

perfected  the  sewing  machine,  and  his  difficulties  in  marketing  his  invention. 

LIST  II 

THE  FILM  THAT  WAS  LOST      ( MGM )  1  reel-B&W 

Passing  Parade  Series  10  minutes 

This  story  of  film  preservation  at  the  Museum  of  Modern  Art  in  New 

York  City  includes  sequences  from  some  of  the  earliest  news  reel  pictures. 

THE  MAN  WHO  CHANGED  THE  WORLD  1  reel-B&W 

(MGM)  11  minutes 

The  story  of  James  Hargreaves,  who  invented  the  spinning  jenny  in  1767, 

thus  laying  the  foundation  for  mass  production  and  the  Machine  Age. 

THE  MAGIC  ALPHABET        (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

10  minutes 

Dr.  Christian  Eijkman's  discovery  of  Vitamin  B-l,  the  subsequent  dis- 
covery of  new  vitamins,  and  the  importance  of  vitamins  to  health  are  stressed. 

MAGIC  ON  A  STICK       (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Passing  Parade  Series  9  minutes 

This  subject  depicts  the  story  of  the  English  chemist  who  discovered,  at 

the  cost  of  personal  tragedy,  the  principle  of  the  sulphur  match. 
The  film  traces  the  history  of  fire-making  utensils  through  the  ages,  and 

stresses  the  safety  and  convenience  of  the  household  match. 

MIRACLE  OF  HYDRO       (20th  Cent-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  10  minutes 

A  presentation  of  the  significance  of  the  Bonneville  and  Grand  Coulee 

Dams  and  the  effect  of  artificial  irrigation  on  agricultural  development. 

QUICKER'N  A  WINK       (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Pete  Smith  Specialties  Series  9  minutes 

A  demonstration  of  the  stroboscopic  camera  which  photographs  motion 

of  objects  whose  speed  had  heretofore  defied  photographic  reproduction. 

65 


RECORDING  MODERN  SCIENCE  1  reel-B&W 

(20th  Cent.-Fox)  10  minutes 

Adventures  of  a  News  Cameraman  Series 

A  series  of  newsreel  shots  of  developments  by  modern  inventors,  includ- 
ing Picard's  stratosphere  balloon  flight,  developments  in  glass,  wind  tunnels, 
and  transoceanic  telephony. 

THEY'RE  ALWAYS  CAUGHT         (MGM)  2  reels-B&W 

Crime  Does  Not  Pay  Series  21  minutes 

The  chief  of  a  crime  laboratory  illustrates  laboratory  techniques  which 

establish  the  guilt  of  a  murderer. 

THE  WORLD  OF  SOUND  (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

Cinescope  Series.  10&  minutes 

The  importance  of  sound,  the  operation  of  sound  waves  on  the  human 

ear,  and  the  operation  of  types  of  hearing  devices  are  vividly  demonstrated. 

DOMESTIC  AND  TRAINED  ANIMALS 

LIST  I 

BAR-RAC'S  NIGHT  OUT       (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Pete  Smith  Specialties  Series  11  minutes 

A  raccoon  searches  for  food  and  encounters  a  bobcat,  a  rabbit,  an  owl 

and  a  frog.  He  enters  a  cabin  and  meets  a  parrot  and  some  puppies. 

GIANTS  OF  THE  JUNGLE  ( 20th  Cent.-Fox )                  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  11  minutes 

A  highly  informative  film  showing  the  work  of  elephants  trained  as 

beasts  of  burden  in  India. 

THE  SEEING  EYE        (Warner  Bros.)  2  reels-B&W 

21  minutes 

The  story  of  the  training  at  Morristown,  N.  J.  of  German  sheep  dogs 
which  learn  to  lead  the  blind. 

LIST  II 

THE  GREAT  MEDDLER      ( MGM )  1  reel-B&W 

Passing  Parade  Series  11  minutes 

The  story  of  Henry  Bergh,  founder  of  the  Society  for  the  Prevention  of 

Cruelty  to  Animals. 

PLAYMATES  FROM  THE  WILD  (Paramount)  1  reel-B&W 

Grantland  Rice  Sportlight  9  minutes 

This  Sportlight  is  devoted  to  the  adventures  of  a  group  of  tame  otters. 

They  slide  down  sand  dunes,  frolic  on  the  beach  and  display  remarkable 

obedience  to  their  trainer's  commands. 


ROYALTY  OF  THE  RANGE        (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Lowell  Thomas  Movietone  Features  10  minutes 

This  film  shows  agricultural  college  students  being  instructed  in  the  fine 

points  of  judging  cattle  and  reveals  the  qualities  sought  by  judges  of  blue 

ribbon  cattle,  sheep  and  hogs. 

WANTED,  A  MASTER  1  reel-B&W 

(MGM)  10  minutes 

The  story  of  a  stray  dog  which  is  seeking  to  find  a  master  before  a  dead- 
line when  unlicensed  dogs  will  be  impounded. 

WILD  ANIMALS 
LIST  1 

DESERT  DEMONS  1  reel-B&W 

Battle  for  Life  Series  9  minutes 

American  desert  animals,  quiet  all  day,  venture  forth  in  the  cool  of  the 
night.  The  film  shows  some  of  the  natural  habits  of  the  tortoise,  the  gila 
monster,  the  snake,  a  horned  toad,  a  badger  and  many  other  desert  animals. 

SANCTUARY  OF  THE  SEALS  1  reel-B&W 

(20th  Cent.-Fox)  9  minutes 

Adventures  of  the  News  Cameraman  Series 
An  interesting  study  of  seals  on  the  Pribiloff  Islands  in  the  Bering  Sea. 

The  commentary  contributes  observations  on  the  conservation  of  seals. 

WILD  LIFE  ON  THE  VELDT  1  reel-B&W 

(20th  Cent.-Fox)  10  minutes 

Magic  Carpet  Series 
A  clever  cameraman  brings  back  a  record  of  the  enchantment  and  terror 

in  an  average  day  in  the  lives  of  wild  animals  in  Kruger  Park,  South  Africa. 

LIST  II 

THE  ANIMAL  FAIR  1  reel-B&W 

Lyman  H.  Howe  Hodge  Podge  Series  10  minutes 

Glimpses  of  many  unusual  animals  from  all  over  the  world. 

JUNGLE  GIANTS  1  reel-B&W 

Lyman  H.  Howe  Hodge  Podge  Series  10  minutes 

An  intimate  study  of  African  wild  life  in  its  native  habitat.  Animals  include 

commonly  known  wild  beasts  with  unusual  close-ups  of  lions  and  elephants. 

THE  VELDT  1  reel-B&W 

Lyman  H.  Howe  Hodge  Podge  Series  10  minutes 

Scenes  on  the  plains  near  the  foothills  of  an  African  mountain  range, 
with  close-ups  of  many  of  the  native  animals  and  birds.  A  volcanic  explosion 
fires  the  veldt.  The  natives  and  all  the  animals  flee  together,  their  fears  of 
each  other  lost  in  their  greater  fear  of  the  devastating  flames. 

67 


BIRDS 
LIST  I 
BIRDS  OF  THE  SEA       (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

10  minutes 

This  film  was  photographed  from  a  four-masted  sailboat  on  a  trip  to 
observe  oceanic  birds  in  various  parts  of  the  world. 

INSECTS 
LIST  I 

BATTLE  OF  THE  CENTURIES  1  reel-B&W 

Battle  for  Life  Series  10  minutes 

A  descriptive  picture  of  a  colony  of  termites,  including  a  battle  in  which 
the  termites  repulse  invading  ants. 

BENEATH  OUR  FEET  1  reel-B&W 

Battle  for  Life  Series  9  minutes 

Glimpses  of  the  insect  world  as  it  exists  in  a  typical  grass  plot.  The  en- 
lightening commentary  makes  this  a  highly  informative  film. 
KILLERS  1  reel-B&W 

Battle  for  Life  Series  9  minutes 

A  film  showing  the  activities  of  the  praying  mantis,  the  hunting  wasp, 
the  cricket,  the  spider  and  the  scorpion  as  they  devour  each  other  and  other 
insects  in  their  search  for  food. 

MARINE  LIFE 
LIST  I 
BENEATH  THE  SEA        (Warner  Bros.)  1  reel-B&W 

9  minutes 

The  cameraman  photographs  a  variety  of  undersea  life  and  records  a 
dramatic  battle  between  an  octopus  and  a  shark.  Animated  diagrams  and 
microphotography  are  used  to  show  the  development  of  a  fish  from  the 
embryo  stage  to  maturation. 

THE  SEA  1  reel-B&W 

The  Battle  for  Life  Series  10  minutes 

Under- water  photographs  of  many  marine  forms  rarely  seen  by  students. 
Descriptive  commentary  brings  important  information  about  under-sea  life. 
WONDERS  OF  THE  SEA  (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Adventures  of  the  Newsreel  Cameraman  Series  10  minutes 

A  descriptive  film  of  the  marine  wonderland  of  the  Great  Barrier  Reef 
in  Australia,  extending  1100  miles  off  the  northeast  coast  of  the  southern 
continent.  In  addition  to  marine  life,  the  film  shows  the  techniques  of  the 
deep  sea  diver  exploring  the  depths  with  scientific  equipment. 
LIST  II 

HARVEST  OF  THE  SEA  1  reel-B&W 

(20th  Cent.-Fox)  10  minutes 

Scenes  show  the  men  of  many  racial  origins  who  earn  their  livelihood  by 
fishing.  Interesting  customs  of  these  sea  farers  are  also  shown. 


THERE  AIN'T  NO  SUCH  ANIMAL  1  reel-B&W 

(Warner  Bros.)  10  minutes 

This  marine  life  short  subject  deals  with  the  origin  and  habits  of  the 

following  unusual  fish:  Stone  fish,  giant  mantis,  prawn,  barrier  reef  starfish, 

gekko,  walking  fish,  mud  skipper,  and  green  turtle. 

WHALE  HO          (Warner  Bros.)  1  reel-B&W 

9  minutes 
This  is  a  dramatic  record  of  a  day's  whaling,  which  includes  the  locating, 

pursuing  and  harpooning  of  a  whale  by  fishermen  in  a  small  boat. 

PHYSICAL  GEOGRAPHY 
AND  GEOLOGY 

LIST  I 

AGHILEEN  PINNACLES      (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Father  Hubbard's  Adventure  Series  11  minutes 

Father  Hubbard  and  his  associates  are  seen  climbing  the  Aghileen  Pin- 
nacles to  solve  the  mystery  of  their  resistance  to  erosion  and  volcanic  action. 
BIRTHPLACE  OF  ICEBERGS  (20th  Cent.  Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Father  Hubbard's  Adventure  Series  11  minutes 

An  excellent  study  of  the  world's  largest  tidewater  glacier,  with  presenta- 
tions of  the  theories  of  iceberg  formation. 

SECRET  OF  THE  FJORD       (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Father  Hubbard's  Adventure  Series  10  minutes 

A  photographic  record  of  Father  Hubbard's  expedition  to  an  Alaskan 
fjord  and  a  glacier  to  study  remnants  of  the  Ice  Age. 
THE  VALLEY  OF  TEN  THOUSAND  SMOKES  1  reel-B&W 

Father  Hubbard's  Adventure  Series    (20th  Cent.-Fox)     10  minutes 
The  Glacier  Priest  explores  the  Alaskan  region  where  gas  vapors  left 
by  volcanic  action  give  the  appearance  of  smoke. 

METEOROLOGY 

LIST  I 

EVERYBODY  TALKS  ABOUT  IT  1  reel-B&W 

(Paramount)  9  minutes 

This  film  illustrates  vividly  the  work  of  the  U.  S.  Weather  Bureau.  It  shows 
how  the  Bureau  cooperates  with  professional  and  amateur  field  agents  all 
over  the  country  as  well  as  with  scientists  who  are  developing  man's 
ability  not  only  to  predict,  but  also  to  create  his  own  kind  of  weather. 
EXPLORING  SPACE     (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

Cinescope  Series  9  minutes 

A  trip  through  space,  photographed  in  the  Hayden  Planetarium,  showing 
the  major  planets  and  an  eclipse  of  the  sun  scientifically  explained  by  excel- 
lent commentary. 


WEATHER  WIZARDS       (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Pete  Smith  Specialties  Series  9  minutes 

This  film  shows  the  work  of  a  modern  weather  bureau. 

HOME  ECONOMICS 

PENNY'S  PARTY         (MGM)  1  reel-Technicolor 

Pete  Smith  Specialties  Series  9  minutes 

Prudence  Penny,  author  of  a  column  on  culinary  problems,   cooks   a 

supper  at  home  as  a  basis  for  writing  an  article,  "Do  Working  Women  Have 

Time  To  Cook?" 

PENNY'S  PICNIC         (MGM)  1  reel-Technicolor 

Pete  Smith  Specialties  Series  9  minutes 

A  picturization  of  the  right  and  wrong  ways  to  prepare  food  in  the  open. 

PENNY  WISDOM      (MGM)  1  reel-Technicolor 

Pete  Smith  Specialties  Series  9  minutes 

Prudence  Penny  brings  order  out  of  culinary  chaos  created  by  a  nervous 

wife  whose  husband  brings  an  unexpected  guest  home  to  dinner. 

PSYCHOLOGY 

LIST  I 

THE  BOSS  DIDN'T  SAY  GOOD  MORNING  1  reel-B&W 

MGM  Miniature  Series  11  minutes 

A  study  of  the  effect  of  a  boss's  behavior  on  employee  morale. 

OF  PUPS  AND  PUZZLES        (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Passing  Parade  Series  11  minutes 

A  study  in  individual  differences,  and  techniques  to  be  followed  in  fitting 

applicants  to  the  positions  of  their  greatest  usefulness. 

STAIRWAY  TO  LIGHT        ( MGM )  1  reel-B&W 

Passing  Parade  Series  10  minutes 

A  dramatic  portrayal  of  the  work  of  Dr.  Philip  Pinel,  18th  Century  French 

physician,  whose  pioneering  efforts  pointed  the  way  to  modern,  humane 

treatment  of  the  insane. 

WILLIE  AND  THE  MOUSE       (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Passing  Parade  Series  11  minutes 

Implications  for  educational  procedure  in  the  classroom,  illustrated  by 

experiments  in  learning  processes  with  laboratory  mice. 

LIST  II 

MEMORY  TRICKS       ( MGM )  1  reel-B&W 

Pete  Smith  Specialties  Series  9  minutes 

The  audience  is  given  a  memory  test,  and  various  ways  of  remembering 

faces,  names,  and  numbers  by  mental  association  are  suggested. 

WE  DO  IT  BECAUSE        (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Passing  Parade  Series  7  minutes 

This  subject  deals  with  alleged  explanations  of  various  social  customs. 

70 


MUSIC 

LIST  I 

ANNIE  LAURIE        (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Tabloid  Musical  Series  10  minutes 

The  history  of  the  writing  of  the  song,  "Annie  Laurie,"  showing  significant 

aspects  of  Scottish  folklore. 

COMMUNITY  SING  SERIES  8,  NO.  7  1  reel-B&W 

(Columbia)  10  minutes 

Don  Barker  at  the  organ  playing  Christmas  hymns  and  carols: 

Oh,  Come,  All  Ye  Faithful  Silent  Night,  Holy  Night 

Hark,  the  Herald  Angels  Sing  The  First  Noel 

It  Came  Upon  the  Midnight  Clear 

FAMILIAR  PATRIOTIC  SONGS  1  reel-B&W 

(Columbia)  10  minutes 

A  typical  Community  Sing  including  the  following  songs: 
Sing,  America,  Sing  You're  My  Uncle  Sam 

You're  a  Grand  Old  Flag  My  Own  American  Home 

Yankee  Doodle  Dandy  America  the  Beautiful 

THE  GREAT  WALTZ       (MGM)  2  reels-B&W 

An  excerpt  from  the  feature  photoplay  20  minutes 

This  classroom  version  of  the  feature  photoplay  presents  outstanding 
melodies  of  Johann  Strauss,  the  younger,  with  dramatizations  of  the  sources 
of  many  of  his  inspirations.  Successive  sequences  show  his  startling  debut, 
his  continued  musical  successes,  his  composition  of  "The  Beautiful  Blue 
Danube  Waltz,"  portions  of  the  operetta,  Die  Fledermaus,  the  apocryphal 
ride  which  supposedly  inspired  "Tales  from  the  Vienna  Woods,"  and  the 
tribute  paid  to  Strauss  by  the  City  of  Vienna. 

This  film  was  prepared  in  collaboration  with  the  Music  Educators  National 
Conference.  Teacher  guides  are  available  on  request. 

INSIDE  OPERA  WITH  GRACE  MOORE  3  reels-B&W 

Adapted  from  ONE  NIGHT  OF  LOVE        (Columbia)      28  minutes 

The  action  of  the  classroom  film  occurs  prior  to  World  War  II  in  the  early 
nineteen-thirties.  Mary  Barrett,  portrayed  by  Miss  Grace  Moore,  wins  a 
radio  contest  for  singers,  which  enables  her  to  study  abroad  for  opera. 

She  then  goes  to  Italy,  and  has  numerous  escapades  and  adventures  in 
the  course  of  which  she  sings  "Sempre  Libera"  from  La  Traviata,  the  tenor 
role  in  a  burlesque  of  the  Sextet  from  Lucia,  and  "Ciribiribin." 

Then  Mary  begins  operatic  study  and  eventually  appears  in  provincial 
opera.  After  a  series  of  preliminary  engagements,  she  is  scheduled  to  sing 
the  feature  role  in  Carmen.  In  a  beautifully  staged  presentation,  Mary  gives 
a  brilliant  interpretation  of  the  role.  Her  performance  attracts  the  notice 

71 


of  a  representative  of  the  Metropolitan  Opera  House  of  New  York,  and  he 
offers  her  the  cherished  opportunity  to  make  her  successful  debut  at  the 
"Met"  as  Cho-Cho-San  in  Madam  Butterfly. 

This  film  was  prepared  by  the  Music  Educators  'National  Conference. 

LITTLE  FUGUE  IN  G  MINOR— BACH 

Excerpted  from  THE  BIG  BROADCAST  OF  1937  X  reel-B&W 

(Paramount)  5  minutes 

In  this  classroom  excerpt  Leopold  Stokowski  leads  the  Philadelphia  Sym- 
phony Orchestra  in  Bach's  composition.  As  a  prelude  to  the  fugue  itself, 
the  orchestra  plays  the  hymn,  "A  Mighty  Fortress  Is  Our  God."  Brief  super- 
imposed titles  identify  the  instruments  of  the  orchestra  as  each  one  takes 
up  the  movements  of  the  fugue. 

This  film  was  prepared  by  the  Audio-Visual  Committee  of  the  Music 
Educators  'National  Conference. 

NAUGHTY  MARIETTA        (MGM)  3  reels-B&W 

An  excerpt  from  the  feature  photoplay  33  minutes 

The  excerpted  version  of  the  feature  film  based  on  Victor  Herbert's 
operetta  tells  the  story  of  the  French  princess  who  flees  the  court  of  Louis 
XV  and  goes  to  New  Orleans  as  a  "casquette  girl."  There,  she  meets  and 
falls  in  love  with  a  handsome  captain  of  militia.  After  numerous  mishaps 
and  despite  her  uncle's  opposition,  the  princess  and  the  captain  are  married. 
Throughout  the  film  numerous  Herbert  melodies  are  sung  by  Jeannette 
MacDonald  and  Nelson  Eddy,  among  the  most  beautiful  being  "Ah,  Sweet 
Mystery  of  Life"  and  "I'm  Falling  in  Love  with  Someone." 

This  film  was  prepared  by  the  Audio-Visual  Committee  of  the  Music 
Educators  National  Conference. 

THE  SCHUMANN  STORY  3  reels-B&W 

Adapted  from  SONG  OF  LOVE        (MGM)  30  minutes 

The  heartwarming  story  of  Robert  Schumann's  immortal  compositions 
and  the  devotion  of  Clara,  his  wife,  is  told  in  this  excerpt. 

Although  Schumann  won  limited  recognition  in  his  lifetime  as  evidenced 
in  the  film  by  the  approval  of  Liszt,  his  contemporary,  and  Brahms,  his 
pupil,  he  had  to  struggle  to  support  his  large  family.  Despite  his  objections, 
Clara  resumes  her  concert  career,  aiding  him  financially. 

In  her  concerts  she  plays  numerous  selections  from  his  works,  including 
"Traumerei,"  "Dedication,"  and  "Carnivale." 

As  conditions  improve  for  the  Schumanns,  the  mental  illness,  which  be- 
clouded the  close  of  Robert's  life,  afflicts  him.  Following  his  death,  Clara 
dedicates  herself  to  winning  recognition  of  his  genius. 

This  film  was  prepared  in  collaboration  with  the  Music  Educators  'National 
Conference.  Teacher  guides  are  available  on  request. 

72 


ROMANCE  OF  ROBERT  BURNS  18  reels-Technicolor 

(Warner  Bros.)  17  minutes 

A  story  woven  about  episodes  in  the  life  of  Robert  Burns,  with  musical 
accompaniment  of  "Auld  Lang  Syne"  and  "Flow  Gently,  Sweet  Afton." 
SONGS  OF  STEPHEN  FOSTER       (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

10  minutes 
This  "Community  Sing"  presents  Stephen  Foster  songs  sung  by  a  group 

in  period  costume  in  a  plantation  setting. 
LIST  // 

COMMUNITY  SING  SERIES  6,  NO.  6  1  reel-B&W 

(Columbia)  10  minutes 

Don  Baker  at  the  organ  presenting  the  following  songs: 
Hi,  Neighbor  My  Buddy 

When  Good  Fellows  Get  Together      Mrs.  Murphy's  Chowder 
Silver  Threads  Among  the  Gold          Auld  Lang  Syne 
COMMUNITY  SING  SERIES  6,  NO.  8  1  reel-B&W 

(Columbia)  10  minutes 

An  unusual  presentation  of  popular  songs  played  on  the  organ.  The  fol- 
lowing are  included: 

Giddap,  Napoleon  Rose  O'Day 

If  I  Had  You  When  You're  Smiling 

Nobody's  Baby 

COMMUNITY  SING  SERIES  6,  NO.  10      (Columbia)       1  reel-B&W 

10/2  minutes 

Lew  White  at  the  organ,  assisted  by  the  Song  Spinners,  presenting  the 
following  songs: 

Don't  Sit  Under  the  Apple  Tree  Sweet  Sue,  Just  You 

Somebody's  Taking  My  Place  There's  Something  About  a  Soldier 

I  Don't  Want  To  Walk  Without  You,  Baby 
GYPSY  REVELS       (Paramount)  1  reel-B&W 

11  minutes 
Songs  and  gypsy  dances  characteristic  of  the  inns  and  music  halls  of 

Czarist  Russia. 

MOSCOW  MOODS        (Paramount)  1  reel-B&W 

A  group  of  old  Russian  folksongs:  11  minutes 

Rare  Old  Wine  The  Volga  Boatman  The  Barrel 

AN  OPTICAL  POEM      (MGM)  1  reel-Technicolor 

MGM  Miniature  Series  8  minutes 

Oscar  Fischinger  interprets  an  orchestral  rendition  of  Liszt's  "Second 

Hungarian  Rhapsody"  in  terms  of  color  and  geometric  figures. 

TALE  OF  THE  VIENNA  WOODS      (MGM)  1  reel-Technicolor 

10  minutes 
An  animated  cartoon  story  accompanied  by  an  orchestral  rendition  of 

"Tales  from  Vienna  Woods"  by  Johann  Strauss. 

73 


PHYSICAL  EDUCATION 
AND  RECREATION 

( Pictures  which  have  been  found  most  useful  are  indicated  by  an  asterisk. ) 

BASEBALL 

*BIG  LEAGUE  GLORY  1  reel-B&W 

(Paramount)  10  minutes 

This  film  shows  the  workings  of  the  New  York  Giants  baseball  farm 
system  and  helps  to  explain  the  methods  of  developing  big-league  talent. 
Interesting  views  of  the  plaques  honoring  baseball  immortals  in  the  Base- 
ball Shrine  at  Cooperstown,  N.  Y.,  end  the  film. 

INSIDE  BASEBALL  1  reel-B&W 

Bill  Cunningham  Sports  Review  Series  9  minutes 

Baseball  strategy  as  revealed  by  closeups  and  slow  motion  photography 

in  a  game  between  the  Cardinals  and  the  Braves. 

PLAY  BALL         (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

News  World  of  Sports  Series  9  minutes 

Various  aspects  of  the  Yankees  in  spring  training  and  views  of  a  World 

Series  game. 

BASKETBALL 

*  BASKETBALL  TECHNIQUE       (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Sports  Parade  Series  9  minutes 

Demonstration  of  basketball  technique  and  strategy  shown  in  slow  motion. 

FOOTBALL 

GRID  RULES        (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Pete  Smith  Specialties  Series  8  minutes 

Sequences  emphasizing  unusual  plays  and  situations  in  old  and  modern 

games  illustrate  the  reasons  for  existing  football  rules. 

TRACK  AND  FIELD 

DECATHLON  CHAMPION       (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Pete  Smith  Specialties  Series  10  minutes 

An  inspirational  film,  depicting  the  development  of  Glenn  Morris  into  a 

world's  champion  decathlon  winner. 

MINOR  SPORTS 
ARCHERY 

*FOLLOW  THE  ARROW        (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Pete  Smith  Specialties  Series  10  minutes 

This  study  explains  the  Egyptian  origin  of  archery  and  includes  a  demon- 

tration  by  Champion  Howard  Hill. 

74 


BADMINTON 

GOOD  BADMINTON  1  reel-B&W 

( Warner  Bros. )  10  minutes 

An  explanation  of  the  game  and  a  brief  discussion  of  its  history  accompany 
an  exhibition  match  in  which  champions  Jess  Willard  and  Cliff  Sawyer 
demonstrate  correct  timing,  fast  foot  work  and  accurate  placement. 

GYMNASTICS 

*GYMNASTICS         (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Sports  Parade  Series  9  minutes 

Champions  of  the  Amateur  Athletic  Union  perform  various  exercises 

with  gymnasium  apparatus. 

SOCCER 

KING  SOCCER      (Paramount)  1  reel-B&W 

Grantland  Rice  Sportlight  9  minutes 

This  sport  travelogue  shows  a  soccer  game  in  Buenos  Aires,  with  out- 
standing plays  executed  in  slow  motion. 

SWIMMING 

*  AQUATIC  ARTISTRY        (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Sports  Parade  Series  8  minutes 

A  diving  exhibition  by  Olympic  champion,  Harold  (Dutch)  Smith,  show- 
ing his  technique  in  normal  and  slow  motion. 

TABLE  TENNIS 

*TABLE  TENNIS      (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Sports  Parade  Series  10  minutes 

Experts  demonstrate  table  tennis  in  detail. 

TENNIS 

*THE  TECHNIQUE  OF  TENNIS      (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

News  World  of  Sports  Series  9  minutes 

A  demonstration  by  Lloyd  Budge  of  tennis  fundamentals  for  the  be- 
ginner. 

TENNIS  RHYTHM       (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

News  World  of  Sports  Series  9  minutes 

Sequences  of  Bobby  Riggs  winning  national  tennis  championship  and 
later  explaining  his  technique. 

*TENNIS  TACTICS      (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Pete  Smith  Specialties  Series  11  minutes 

Fred  Perry  illustrates  the  service  and  stance,  pivot  shots,  short  placement 
and  volleys  in  slow  motion. 

75 


GENERAL  SPORTS  AND  RECREATION 

BOWLING 

BOWLING  SKILL        (Paramount)  1  reel-B&W 

Grantland  Rice  Sportlight  10  minutes 

A  demonstration  of  lawn  bowling,  spider  and  duckpin  bowling,  with  an 

exhibition  of  trick  shots  by  a  champion. 

SPLITS,  SPARES,  AND  STRIKES        (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

News  World  of  Sports  Series  10  minutes 

Tillie  Taylor,  a  leading  woman  bowler,  demonstrates  right  and  wrong 

techniques. 

GOLF 

*GOLF  MISTAKES       (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Pete  Smith  Specialties  Series  11  minutes 

Good  and  bad  golf  form  is  demonstrated  by  Horton  Smith,  Lawson  Little, 

Harry  Cooper,  and  Jimmy  Thompson. 

SAVING  STROKES  WITH  SAM  SNEAD      (Columbia)    1  reel-B&W 
News  World  of  Sports  Series  10  minutes 

Golf  champion  Sam  Snead  illustrates  his  grip,  stance,  and  swing  in  each 

of  several  golf  situations. 

HOW  TO  BREAK  90  Series  of  5  reels-B&W 

(Warner  Bros.)  Each  reel  10  minutes 

Bobby  Jones  tells  golfers  how  they  can  improve  their  game  to  "break  90." 

Each  reel  is  complete  in  itself  and  can  be  used  separately  or  in  combination 

with  others.  Units  are:  The  Grip;  Down  Swing;  Impact;  Back  Swing;  and 

Hip  Action. 

HORSESHOE  PITCHING 

HORSESHOES      (Paramount)  1  reel-B&W 

Grantland  Rice  Sportlight  9  minutes 

Ted  Allen,  world's  horseshoe  pitching  champion,  demonstrates  some  un- 
usual timing  and  pitching  as  well  as  some  remarkable  trick  shots. 

SKATING 

RHYTHM  ON  BLADES    (Paramount)  1  reel-B&W 

Grantland  Rice  Sportlight  10  minutes 

Skating  stars  and  potential  stars  demonstrate  "rhythm  on  blades/'  Gustav 

Lussi  puts  some  of  his  championship  pupils  through  their  paces.  Among 

these  are  Barbara  Jones,  Aileen  Seigh,  and  Olympic  champion  Richard 

Button. 

76 


BEAUTY  AND  THE  BLADE  1  reel-B&W 

(20th  Cent-Fox)  9  minutes 

Barbara  Ann  Scott  is  featured  in  some  of  the  graceful  and  spectacular 

gyrations  which  won  for  her  the  Olympic  figure  skating  championship.  The 

concluding  episodes  are  scenes  from  an  ice  show  with  Miss  Scott  skating 

the  lead  role. 

SKIING 

SKI  FLIGHT         (Warner  Bros.)  1  reel-B&W 

10  minutes 

Using  slow  motion  sequences,  Otto  Lang  demonstrates  the  six  funda- 
mentals of  skiing  according  to  the  Arleberg  technique  of  the  Hannes 
Schneider  system. 

SKIING  IS  BELIEVING        (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

News  World  of  Sports  Series  9  minutes 

Skiing  enthusiasts  board  a  snowtrain  to  their  destination  where  they 

perform  many  downhill  runs. 

MISCELLANEOUS 

CRADLE  OF  CHAMPIONS        ( Paramount )  1  reel-B&W 

Grantland  Rice  Sportlight  10  minutes 

This  Sportlight  is  devoted  to  the  training  of  youngsters  in  various  sports 

including  football,  boxing,  track  and  riding. 

MAKING  THE  VARSITY  1  reel-B&W 

(Paramount)  10  minutes 

This  film  provides  interesting  scenes  of  the  year  round  sports  activities 
at  Yale.  Sequences  show  candidates  trying  out  for  the  football  team  on 
Anthony  Thompson  Field  in  the  shadow  of  the  famous  Yale  Bowl;  baseball 
players  practicing  in  the  Coxe  Memorial  Cage;  track  and  field  athletes 
working  out  on  Lapham  Field;  and  swimmers,  oarsmen  and  basketball 
players  in  action  in  the  Payne-Whitney  Gymnasium. 

SPORTS  IMMORTALS         (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Sports  Review  Series  11  minutes 

Thumbnail  biographies  of  famous  sport  figures,  such  as  Red  Grange, 

Helen  Wills  Moody,  Knute  Rockne,  and  Bobby  Jones,  among  others. 

SPORT  STAMINA        (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

News  World  of  Sports  Series  9  minutes 

Short  flashes  of  various  athletic  activities  stress  the  need  for  endurance 

and  fortitude  in  sports. 

77 


HEALTH  AND  HYGIENE 

LIST  I 

ANESTHESIA       (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Pete  Smith  Specialties  Series  10  minutes 

The  discovery  of  anesthetics  and  their  application  to  medicine  is  told  in 

an  enlightening  series  of  episodes. 

FIT  TO  WIN          (Columbia)  1  reel-B&W 

News  World  of  Sports  Series  10  minutes 

A  portrayal  of  various  athletic  activities,  all  of  which  are  aids  to  health. 

MAN'S  GREATEST  FRIEND        (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Pete  Smith  Specialties  Series  10  minutes 

Pasteur's  great  work  with  vaccine  against  hydrophobia  highlights  this 

treatise  on  dogs  and  their  service  to  mankind. 

ONE  AGAINST  THE  WORLD       ( MGM )  1  reel-B&W 

Passing  Parade  Series  11  minutes 

Dr.  Ephraim  MacDowell,  ridiculed  by  his  profession  and  opposed  by 

society,  performs  the  world's  first  major  operation  on  a  human  being  in 

Danville,  Kentucky,  on  Christmas  Day,  1809. 

THE  STORY  OF  DR.  JENNER        (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Passing  Parade  Series  10  minutes 

As  the  dread  plague  of  smallpox  advanced  across  Europe,  Dr.  Jenner,  an 
English  physician,  tested  and  proved  his  theory  of  immunization  through 
vaccination  despite  opposition  and  brought  the  scourge  under  control. 

*THE  STRATTON  STORY  3  reels-B&W 

An  excerpt  from  the  feature  photoplay.         ( MGM )  30  minutes 

This  film  is  based  on  the  true  life  story  of  Monty  Stratton,  ace  pitcher 
of  the  Chicago  White  Sox. 

When  Monty  loses  his  leg  in  a  hunting  accident,  his  outlook  on  life 
becomes  embittered.  Eventually,  however,  his  wife  and  his  mother  help 
him  to  overcome  his  despair  and  to  adjust  to  his  handicap.  Monty  and  his 
infant  son  learn  to  walk  together  when  the  father  determines  to  master  his 
new  artificial  limb.  Ultimately  Monty  achieves  such  agility  that  he  begins 
to  practice  pitching  again,  throwing  a  ball  into  a  bucket  nailed  to  the  barn. 
Unknown  to  his  family,  Monty  accepts  an  invitation  to  pitch  in  a  post 
season,  All-Star  game.  Encouraged  by  his  team-mates  and  the  fans,  he 
overcomes  a  shaky  start  and  goes  on  to  pitch  in  winning  form.  He  leaves 
the  field  "a  living  proof  of  what  a  man  can  do  if  he  has  the  courage  not  to 
admit  defeat/' 

This  film  was  prepared  by  a  committee  of  the  American  Association  for 
Health,  Physical  Education  and  Recreation.  Study  guides  are  available 
on  request. 

78 


THAT  MOTHERS  MIGHT  LIVE          (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

MGM  Miniature  Series  10  minutes 

A  dramatization  of  another  great  contribution  to  human  welfare— Dr. 
Semmelweiss's  fight  against  child-bed  fever. 

THEY  LIVE  AGAIN          (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

MGM  Miniature  Series  11  minutes 

The  biography  of  Banting,  telling  of  his  discovery  of  insulin  as  a  cure 
for  diabetes. 

TRACKING  THE  SLEEPING  DEATH      (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

MGM  Miniature  Series  10  minutes 

The  story  of  David  and  Mary  Bruce's  search  for  the  cause  of  sleeping 
sickness. 
TRIUMPH  WITHOUT  DRUMS        (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

10  minutes 

A  dramatization  of  Dr.  Harvey  W.  Wiley's  great  work  in  effecting  the 
passage  of  the  Pure  Food  and  Drug  Law. 

A  WAY  IN  THE  WILDERNESS         (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Passing  Parade  Series  10}!  minutes 

Dramatic  conflict  is  shown  in  the  discovery  of  the  cause  and  cure  of 
pellagra,  featuring  the  work  of  Dr.  Goldberger  of  the  United  States  Public 
Health  Service. 
LIST  II 
ARROWSMITH        (Goldwyn)  1  reel-B&W 

13  minutes 

Issue  of  experimenting  on  human  beings. 
FIRST  AID  (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

10  minutes 

Demonstrations  of  proper  Red  Cross  First  Aid  techniques. 
MIRACLE  MONEY        ( MGM )  2  reels-B&W 

Crime  Does  Not  Pay  Series  22  minutes 

A  specialized  investigator  exposes  the  activities  of  a  quack  doctor  who 
advertises  a  cure  for  cancer  at  his  private  hospital. 
RESPECT  THE  LAW        ( MGM )  2  reels-B&W 

Crime  Does  Not  Pay  Series  20  minutes 

A  bribetaking  health  inspector  endangers  the  welfare  of  an  entire  city 
when  he  fails  to  enforce  the  law  on  rat-proofing  of  waterfront  property, 
with  consequent  spread  of  bubonic  plague  by  rats  from  incoming  ships. 
THE  STORY  OF  LOUIS  PASTEUR  18  reels-B&W 

Anthrax  Sequence          (Warner  Bros.)  17  minutes 

The  conquest  of  anthrax  germs  in  face  of  opposition. 
THE  STORY  OF  LOUIS  PASTEUR  IX  reels-B&W 

Hydrophobia  Sequence         (Warner  Bros.)  17  minutes 

Conquest  of  hydrophobia— issue  of  experimenting  on  human  beings. 

79 


SAFETY  EDUCATION 

LIST  I 

DRUNK  DRIVING  (MGM)  2  reels-B&W 

Crime  Does  Not  Pay  Series  21  minutes 

An  effective  lesson  on  the  evils  of  drunken  driving,  showing  the  tragic 

effects  of  an  accident  upon  a  man's  family  and  the  blighting  of  his  career. 

GOING  TO  BLAZES      ( MGM )  2  reels-B&W 

21  minutes 
This  film  examines  the  nation's  $600,000,000  annual  fire  loss.  It  shows 

the  routine  of  life  in  a  Los  Angeles  fire  house,  with  the  firemen  inspecting, 

cleaning  and  preparing  their  equipment  for  the  inevitable  alarm. 
A  sequence  concerned  with  extinguishing  fires  shows  the  courage  and 

devotion  of  the  fire-fighters  and  emphasizes  the  various  types  of  equipment 

used  in  extinguishing  blazes. 

Salient  safety  rules  are  illustrated,  as  fire  inspectors  point  out  the  means 

of  eliminating  fire  hazards. 

HIT  AND  RUN  DRIVER      (MGM)  2  reels-B&W 

Crime  Does  Not  Pay  Series  21  minutes 

A  dramatization  of  a  hit-and-run  case  describes  the  methods  of  appre- 
hending such  drivers. 

ONE,  TWO,  THREE,  GO !         ( MGM )  1  reel-B&W 

10&  minutes 

"Our  Gang"  demonstrates  the  well-known  safety  rule:  "Stop,  Look,  and 
Count  Three  before  crossing  the  street." 

SAFETY  SLEUTH        (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Pete  Smith  Specialties  Series  10  minutes 

The  safety  expert  detects  and  eliminates  the  causes  of  industrial  accidents. 

SEVENTH  COLUMN      (MGM)  1  reel-B&W 

Pete  Smith  Specialties  Series  10  minutes 

A  study  of  accidents— "The  Seventh  Column"— caused  by  carelessness 

in  the  home,  at  work,  or  on  the  road. 

TRAFFIC  WITH  THE  DEVIL       (MGM)  2  reels-B&W 

Theater  of  Life  Series  21  minutes 

The  film  analyzes  the  causes  of  traffic  casualties  and  shows  the  "do's"  and 

"don'ts"  for  motorists  and  pedestrians  to  eliminate  the  traffic  tragedies. 

WRONG  WAY  BUTCH         ( MGM )  1  reel-B&W 

10  minutes 

A  farcical  Pete  Smith  Specialty  in  which  a  careless  mechanic  who  disre- 
gards safety  rules  suffers  near-fatal  mishaps. 

80 


ELEMENTARY  EDUCATION 

LIST  I 

BORROWING  IN  SUBTRACTION  2  reels-B&W 

Produced  in  collaboration  with  15  minutes 

Houghton  Mifflin  Company 

This  film  explains  the  step-by-step  borrowing  process  involved  in  sub- 
tracting from  a  three  place  number.  A  young  brother  and  sister,  faced  with 
an  arithmetic  problem  in  the  sale  of  their  chicks,  "put  on  their  thinking  caps" 
and  find  the  answer  in  a  charming  "Alice  in  Wonderland"  type  of  sequence. 

BOSKO'S  EASTER  EGGS       (MGM)  1  reel-Technicolor 

Happy  Harmonies  Series  8  minutes 

A  humorous  Easter  story  showing  Bosko's  adventures  with  vari-colored 

eggs. 

THE  CALICO  DRAGON       (MGM)  1  reel-Technicolor 

Happy  Harmonies  Series  8  minutes 

A  dream  sequence  showing  toys  wreaking  vengeance  on  a  three-headed 

dragon. 

HERE  COMES  THE  CIRCUS        (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Magic  Carpet  Series  9  minutes 

"Circus  Day"  in  its  entirety,  from  the  morning  unloading  with  subsequent 

parade,  to  the  main  performance  at  night. 

THE  LOST  CHICK        ( MGM )  1  reel-Technicolor 

Silly  Symphony  Series  11  minutes 

The  adventures  of  two  squirrels,  their  brothers  and  sisters,  a  mother 

hen  and  her  chicks,  in  a  story  of  reciprocal  kindness. 

THE  NIGHT  BEFORE  CHRISTMAS  1  reel-Technicolor 

(MGM)  10  minutes 

The  Christmas  spirit  overcomes  the  enmity  of  Jerry  the  mouse  and  Tom 

the  cat. 

OLD  GLORY         (Warner  Bros.)  1  reel-Technicolor 

Merrie  Melody  Series  11  minutes 

A  patriotic  animated  cartoon  based  upon  "Porky's"  indifference  to  the 
Pledge  of  Allegiance  to  the  Flag.  When  the  little  pig  falls  asleep  learning 
the  Pledge,  the  spirit  of  Uncle  Sam  interprets  for  him  great  American  docu- 
ments and  historic  events,  and  reveals  a  new  significance  in  the  Pledge. 

PEACE  ON  EARTH          (MGM)  1  reel-Technicolor 

Harman-Ising  Animated  Cartoon  9  minutes 

An  ironic  satire  of  war  seen  through  the  eyes  of  Grandpa  Squirrel  and 
his  grandchildren  who  celebrate  the  return  of  peace  to  a  world  populated 
only  by  animals  since  all  men  have  destroyed  themselves  in  warfare. 

81 


THE  SEASONS  2  reels-B&W  or  Color 

Produced  in  collaboration  22  minutes 

with  the  MacMillan  Company 

Designed  to  show  the  reasons  why  the  seasons  change  throughout  the 
year,  this  film  utilizes  animated  drawings  as  effectively  simplified  illustra- 
tions of  such  factors  as  the  tilt  of  the  earth's  exis,  rotation  of  the  earth  upon 
its  axis,  revolution  of  the  earth  around  the  sun  and  effects  of  these  move- 
ments upon  the  sun's  rays. 

WESTWARD  BY  PRAIRIE  SCHOONER  9  minutes 

Excerpted  from  BRIGHAM  YOUNG        (20th  Cent.-Fox)  1  reel-B&W 

Prepared  for  use  in  elementary  grades,  this  film  shows  the  life  of  the 
pioneers  in  a  covered  wagon  train  en  route  westward.  Vivid  sequences 
depict  the  wagons  drawn  by  horses  and  bullocks  making  their  way  across 
deserts,  through  mountain  country,  and  across  wide  rivers.  The  part  played 
by  each  pioneer  is  also  shown,  with  the  children  doing  lessons  in  a  wagon 
converted  into  a  schoolroom;  women  doing  washing,  cooking,  and 
even  some  of  the  driving  and  cattle  herding;  and  the  men  serving  as  scouts, 
drivers,  cobblers,  and  hunters. 

LIST  11 

HONEYLAND       (MGM)  1  reel-Technicolor 

Happy  Harmonies  Series  11  minutes 

An  animated  fantasy  about  bees  and  their  honey  making. 

LET'S  GO         (Columbia)  1  reel-Technicolor 

8  minutes 

A  fantasy  in  which  a  hive  of  bees  perform  tasks  approximating  the  activi- 
ties of  human  society. 

ONE  DAY  STAND          (Warner  Bros. )  1  reel-B&W 

10  minutes 

A  complete  twenty-four  hour  record  of  a  circus  on  tour  from  the  time 
the  train  arrives  before  dawn  until  it  is  rolling  again  at  night. 

SAWDUST  SIDELIGHTS  1  reel-B&W 

Lyman  H.  Howe  Hodge  Podge  Series  10  minutes 

Authentic  background  scenes  of  the  Ringling  Brothers-Barnum  and  Bailey 
Circus  at  winter  quarters,  in  transit,  and  in  performance. 


82 


DIRECTORY  OF  FILM  LIBRARIES 

FOR 

TEACHING  FILM  CUSTODIANS 
CLASSROOM  MOTION  PICTURES 

Most  county  and  city  school  systems  maintaining  film  libraries  have 
Teaching  Film  Custodians  subjects  available  for  the  use  of  their  own 
teachers.  School  systems  can  license  these  films  for  long  term  periods  or  rent 
them  from  the  libraries  listed  below.  This  directory  lists  only  those  educa- 
tional agencies  which  distribute  Teaching  Film  Custodian  subjects  re- 
gionally and  are  not  devoted  to  the  exclusive  service  of  a  school  system. 

Teachers  living  in  states  not  listed  in  this  directory  can  rent  Teaching 
Film  Custodian  films  from  any  one  of  the  four  regional  film  libraries  of 
Association  Films  in  New  York,  Chicago,  Dallas  and  San  Francisco,  or 
from  the  American  Museum  of  Natural  History  in  New  York  City.  These 
agencies  distribute  nationally. 


ALABAMA 

University  of  Alabama 
Visual  Aids  Service,  University 

ARIZONA 

Central  Arizona  Film  Coop. 
Arizona  State  College,  Tempe 

ARKANSAS 

State  Dept.  of  Education 
Audio  Visual  Service, 
Little  Rock 

CALIFORNIA 

Association  Films 

351  Turk  St.,  San  Francisco 

University  of  California 
Extension  Division,  Berkeley 

University  of  California,  L.  A. 
Extension  Division 

COLORADO 

University  of  Colorado 
Bureau  of  Visual  Instruction 
Boulder 


Pueblo  Jr.  College,  Pueblo 
Visual  Education  Service 

CONNECTICUT 

State  Dept.  of  Education 
Hartford 

University  of  Connecticut 
Visual  Aids  Center,  Storrs 

DELAWARE 

State  Department  of  Public 
Instruction,  Dover 

FLORIDA 

University  of  Florida 
Film  Library,  Gainesville 

GEORGIA 

State  Depart,  of  Education 
Audio  Visual  Service,  Atlanta 

University  of  Georgia 
Audio  Visual  Aids,  Athens 

IDAHO 

Boise  Junior  College 

Visual  Education  Depart,  Boise 


83 


ILLINOIS 

Association  Films 

206  S.  Michigan  Ave.,  Chicago 

U.  of  Illinois,  Champaign 
Visual  Aids  Service, 

Southern  Illinois  University 
Audio  Visual  Aids,  Carbondale 

INDIANA 

Indiana  U.,  Bloomington 
Audio  Visual  Aids 

Ball  State  Teachers  College 
Film  library,  Muncie 

IOWA 

Drake  University,  Des  Moines 
College  of  Education 

Iowa  State  College,  Ames 
Visual  Instruction  Service, 

State  Univ.,  Lowa  City 
Bureau  of  Visual  Instruction 

KANSAS 

Univ.  of  Kansas,  Lawrence 

Bureau  of  Visual  Instruction, 

KENTUCKY 

University  of  Kentucky 
School  Film  Service, 
Lexington 

MAINE 

University  of  Maine 

Audio  Visual  Service,  Orono 

MARYLAND 

State  Dept.  of  Ed.,  Baltimore 

State  Teachers  College 
Towson  4 

MASSACHUSETTS 

State  Depart,  of  Education 
200  Newbury  St.,  Boston 

Boston  University 

School  of  Education,  Boston 


MICHIGAN 

U.  of  Michigan,  Ann  Arbor 
Visual  Education  Center, 

Michigan  State  College 

Depart,  of  Effective  Living, 

East  Lansing 

Wayne  University 

4841  Cass  Avenue,  Detroit  1 

MINNESOTA 

University  of  Minnesota 
Bureau  of  Visual  Instruction, 
Minneapolis 

MISSOURI 

U.  of  Missouri,  Columbia 
Dept.  of  Effective  Living 

MONTANA 

Dept.  of  Public  Instruction 
State  Film  Library,  Helena 

NEBRASKA 

University  of  Nebraska 
Audio  Visual  Aids,  Lincoln 

NEW  HAMPSHIRE 

Dartmouth  College 
Film  Library,  Hanover 

University  of  New  Hampshire 
Audio  Visual  Center,  Durham 
New  Jersey 

State  Dept.  of  Ed.,  Trenton 
Princeton  Univ.,  Princeton 
Rutgers  University 
Audio  Visual  Department, 
New  Brunswick 

NEW  MEXICO 

U.  of  New  Mexico,  Albuquerque 

NEW  YORK 

American  Museum  of  Natural 
History 

77th  St.  &  Central  Park  West 
New  York  City  24 


84 


Association  Films 

35  West  45th  St.,  New  York  18 

Columbia  University 
Educational  Film  Library 
413  West  117th  St.,  New  York 

N.Y.U.  Film  Library 
26  Washington  Place, 
New  York  3 

Syracuse  U.,  Syracuse 
Educational  Film  Library 

NORTH  CAROLINA 

U.  of  N.  Carolina,  Chapel  Hill 
Bureau  of  Visual  Instruction 

NORTH  DAKOTA 

N.  Dakota  Agric.  College 
Film  Library,  Fargo 

OHIO 

State  Depart,  of  Education 
Slide  &  Film  Exchange, 
Columbus 

OKLAHOMA 

U.  of  Oklahoma,  Norman 
Visual  Education  Dept., 

OREGON 

State  System  of  Higher  Education 
Dept.  of  Visual  Instruction, 
Corvallis 

PENNSYLVANIA 

Pennsylvania  State  College 
State  College 

PCW  Film  Service,  Pittsburgh 
Pennsylvania  College  for  Women 

RHODE  ISLAND 

State  Dept.  of  Ed.,  Providence 
Audio  Visual  Aids, 

SOUTH  CAROLINA 

University  of  South  Carolina 
Audio  Visual  Aids,  Columbia 


SOUTH  DAKOTA 

South  Dakota  State  College 

Dept.  of  Audio  Visual  Ed.,  Brooking 

TENNESSEE 

U.  of  Tennessee,  Knoxville 
School  &  Community  Service 

TEXAS 

State  Dept.  of  Education 
Visual  Department,  Austin 

Association  Films 

3012  Maple  Avenue,  Dallas 

Baylor  Film  Service 
Baylor  University,  Waco 

Sam  Houston  State  Teachers 

College 

Audio  Visual  Aids,  Huntsville 

University  of  Texas,  Austin 
Visual  Instruction  Bureau 

E.  Texas  Bureau  of  Vis.  Ed. 
Kilgore  College,  Kilgore 

UTAH 

Brigham  Young  U.,  Provo 
Audio  Visual  Instruction 

U.  of  Utah,  Salt  Lake  City 
Bureau  of  Visual  Education 

WASHINGTON 

Central  Washington  College 

of  Education,  Ellensburg 
Visual  Education  Dept. 

State  College  of  Washington 
Audio  Visual  Center,  Pullman 

U.  of  Washington,  Seattle  5 
Instructional  Materials  Center 

WISCONSIN 

U.  of  Wisconsin,  Madison 
Bureau  of  Visual  Instruction 


85 


LICENSE  AGREEMENT 

AGREEMENT  of  license  under  copyright  made  in  one  or 
more  counter-parts  between  WILLARD  E.  GIVENS,  MARK 
A.  MAY  and  CARL  E.  MILLIKEN  as  Trustees  for  Teaching 
Film  Custodians,  Inc.  (hereinafter  referred  to  as  the  Trustees), 
party  of  the  first  part,  and  the  School  or  Schools  (hereinafter 
named  and  referred  to  as  the  School),  party  of  the  second  part. 
WITNESSETH:  The  parties  hereto  agree  as  follows: 

License  FIRST:   Subject  to  the  terms  and  conditions  hereinafter 

stated,  the  Trustees  grant  the  School  and  the  School  accepts,  a 
limited  license  under  the  respective  copyrights  of  the  motion 
pictures  designated  and  described  in  the  Schedule  hereof,  to 
exhibit  such  motion  pictures  for  educational  purposes,  but  only 
at  the  said  School  and  during  the  period  of  time  specified  in 
the  Schedule  and  for  no  other  use  or  purpose.  If  more  than  one 
School  is  hereinafter  designated,  the  said  motion  pictures  are 
licensed  for  exhibition  at  each  of  such  Schools  in  the  Schedule 
specifically  designated  or  described  in  writing. 

Term  SECOND:  The  term  of  this  Agreement  shall  begin  with  the 
date  fixed  or  determined  for  the  exhibition  at  the  said  School 
of  the  first  motion  picture  deliverable  hereunder  and  shall  con- 
tinue for  a  period  of  thereafter, 

unless  otherwise  in  the  Schedule  provided. 

The  Trustees  agree  during  said  term  to  deliver  to  the  School, 
and  the  School  agrees  to  exhibit  at  said  School  during  the  said 
term,  but  only  during  the  period  of  time  herein  provided  for, 
a  positive  print  of  each  of  said  motion  pictures. 

Payment  THIRD:  The  School  agrees  to  pay  for  such  license  as  to 

each  such  motion  picture  the  fixed  sums  specified  in  the  Sched- 
ule at  least  three  (3)  days  in  advance  of  the  date  of  delivery 
of  a  print  thereof  at  the  Trustees'  office  or  of  the  date  of  ship- 
ment to  the  School  from  another  School,  unless  after  the 
acceptance  of  this  application  by  the  Trustees  such  payment 
shall  be  otherwise  agreed  to  by  the  Trustees  in  writing  signed 
by  the  Trustees  or  any  persons  duly  authorized  by  the 
Trustees. 

Delivery  FOURTH:    (a)   The  Trustees  shall  make  deliveries  here- 

and  Return  under  to  the  School  or  to  the  School's  authorized  agent,  by 
of  Prints        delivery  at  the  Trustees'  office,  or  to  a  common  carrier,  or  to 
the  United  States  Postal  authorities. 

86 


(b)  The  School  agrees  to  return  immediately  after  the  last 
exhibition  on  the  last  date  of  exhibition  licensed,  each  print 
received  hereunder,  with  its  reels  and  containers,  to  the  office 
of  the  Trustees  or  as  otherwise  directed  by  the  Trustees  in  the 
same  condition  as  when  received,  reasonable  wear  and  tear 
due  to  proper  use  excepted.  The  School  agrees  to  pay  all  costs 
of  transportation  of  such  prints,  reels  and  containers  from  the 
Trustees'  office  or  the  last  previous  School  having  possession 
of  the  same,  and  return  to  the  Trustees'  office;  or  if  directed 
by  the  Trustees,  to  ship  such  positive  prints  elsewhere  than  to 
the  Trustees'  office,  transportation  charges  collect. 

Loss  and  FIFTH:  The  School  shall  pay  to  the  Trustees  a  sum  equal 

Damage  to     to  the  cost  of  replacement  for  each  linear  foot  of  any  print, 

Prints  lost,  stolen  or  destroyed  or  injured  in  any  way  in  the  interval 

between  the  delivery  to  and  the  return  thereof  by  the  School 

in  full  settlement  of  all  claims  for  such  loss,  theft,  destruction 

or  injury. 

Cutting  or         SIXTH:  The  School  shall  exhibit  each  print  in  its  entirety 
Alteration      and  shall  not  copy,  duplicate,  subrent  or  part  with  possession 
of  Prints        of  any  print.  The  School  shall  not  cut  or  alter  any  print,  ex- 
cepting to  make  necessary  repairs  thereto. 

No  Charge        SEVENTH:   The  School  during  the  whole  of  the  license 
for  exhibition  period  of  each  of  the  motion  pictures  exhibited 

Admissions  hereunder,  agrees  not  to  directly  or  indirectly  by  any  method 
or  means  make  any  charge  for  admission  to  said  exhibition. 

If  during  any  such  period  an  admission  price  is  charged,  the 
Trustees  in  addition  to  all  other  rights  hereunder  shall  have 
the  right  to  terminate  immediately  the  license  of  the  motion 
picture  then  being  exhibited,  by  written  notice  to  such  effect 
to  the  School  and  upon  the  giving  of  such  notice,  the  license 
of  such  motion  picture  shall  forthwith  terminate  and  revert  to 
the  Trustees. 

Acceptance        EIGHT:  Until  accepted  in  writing  by  an  officer  of  or  any 
by  person  authorized  by  the  Trustees  and  notice  of  acceptance 

Trustees  sent  to  the  School,  this  instrument  shall  be  deemed  only  an 
application  for  a  license  under  Copyright,  and  may  be  with- 
drawn by  the  School  any  time  before  acceptance.  Unless  such 
notice  of  acceptance  is  sent  the  School  by  mail  or  telegraph 


87 


within  fifteen  (15)  days  after  the  date  thereof,  if  the  said 
School  is  located  East  of  the  Mississippi  River,  and  within 
thirty  (30)  days  after  the  date  thereof  if  located  West  of  said 
river,  said  application  shall  be  deemed  to  have  been  with- 
drawn. 

Changes  in  NINTH:  This  license  agreement  is  complete  and  all  prom- 
Writing  ises,  representations,  understandings  and  agreements  in  re- 
ference thereof  have  been  expressed  herein.  No  change  or 
modification  hereof  shall  be  binding  upon  the  Trustees  unless 
in  writing  signed  by  the  Trustees,  or  a  person  duly  authorized 
by  the  Trustees. 

SCHEDULE 

IN  WITNESS  WHEREOF 


the  School 

located  at  

in  the  . 


(City  and  State) 

has  on  

(Date) 

executed  this  application,  which  upon  written  acceptance  thereof  by  the 
Trustees  shall  be  deemed  to  be  the  license  of  the  said  School  for  the  ex- 
hibition of  the  motion  pictures  specified  in  the  Schedule,  but  only  at  the  said 
School  in  accordance  with  the  terms  and  conditions  hereof. 


(School) 
by 


(Position) 

Accepted, 

WILLARD  E.  GIVENS,  MARK  A.  MAY,  CARL  E.  MILLIKEN 

(Trustees) 

by , 

Dated 


INDEX 

New  subjects  are  indicated  by  a  star  (*) 


Across  America  in  Ten 

Minutes  

*Action  Against  the  Law 

Adventures  of  Huckleberry 

Finn,  The 

Aghileen  Pinnacles 

Alaska  Tour 

Alice  Adams 

Dance  Sequence 

Money  Sequence 

Alice  in  Wonderland  

Along  the  Texas  Range 

America  the  Beautiful  

American  Spoken  Here 

Anesthesia  

Angel  of  Mercy  

Animal  Fair  

Anna  Karenina  

Annie  Laurie  

Any  Way  to  Get  There 

Aquatic  Artistry  

Archives,  The  

Argentine  Argosy  

Around  the  Acropolis 

Arrowsmith  

*Art  Director,  The  


Bargaining  Collectively 

Bar-Rac's  Night  Out  

Basketball  Technique 

Battle  of  the  Centuries  

Beautiful  Switzerland 

Beauty  and  the  Blade 

Beginning  or  the  End,  The 

Beneath  Our  Feet  

Beneath  the  Sea  

*Berlin  Air  Lift,  The  

Big  League  Glory  

Bikini,  The  Atom  Island 

Bill  of  Rights,  The  

Birds  of  the  Sea  

Birthplace  of  Icebergs 
Blue  and  the  Gray,  The 
Borrowing  in  Subtraction 

Bosko's  Easter  Eggs  

Boss  Didn't  Say 

Good  Morning,  The  

Boston  Tea  Party,  The  

Bowling  Skill  


20 
53 

9 
69 
17 

59 
59 

9 
19 
31 
12 
78 
36 
67 

9 
71 
30 
75 
46 
21 
24 
79 
94 

51 
66 
74 
68 
26 
77 
39 
68 
68 
37 
74 
41 
31 
68 
69 
35 
81 
81 

70 
33 
76 


Brothers  in  Blood 
Buenos  Aires  Today 
Byways  of  Bangkok 
Byways  of  France  ... 


64 

...  21 

30 

.  23 


Cajuns  of  the  Teche  18 

Calico  Dragon,  The  81 

Captains  Courageous 

Fishhook  Sequence 59 

School  Sequence 59 

Captain  Kidd's  Treasure  12 

Caribbean    Sentinel    20 

Central  America 21 

Chance  Date  56 

*Charley  Martin,  American 53 

Christmas  Carol,  A  9 

*Cinematographer,  The  94 

City  of  Little  Men,  The  52 

City  Within  a  City,  The  20 

Climbing  the  Peaks  19 

Coffins  on  Wheels  54 

Communications  Westward  ....  34 
Community  Sing 

Series  6,  No.  6 73 

Series  6,  No.  8 73 

Series  6,  No.  10 73 

Series  8,  No.  7 71 

Conquest  39 

*Costume  Designer,  The 94 

Cradle  of  Champions 77 

Criminal  Is  Born,  A  55 

*Crisis  for  Cookie 56 

Crusades,  The 39 

Dad's  Wish  56 

Danny  Rebels  56 

David  Copperfield 

The  Boy   9 

The  Man  9 

Decathlon  Champion 74 

Declaration  of 

Independence,  The 32 

Desert  Demons  67 

Desert  Tripoli  27 

Devil  Is  a  Sissy,  The 

Court  Sequence  55 

Electrocution  Sequence  59 

Gang  Sequence  54 

Dixieland  37 


Down  from  Vesuvius 

Driven  Westward  

Drums  Along  the  Mohawk  . 

Drunk   Driving   

Due  Process  of  Law  Denied  . 

Earning  and  Giving  

Easy  Life 

Educating  Father  

Eskimo  Trails  

Evergreen  Empire,  The 

Everybody  Talks  About  It 

*Expedition  to  Antarctica  

Exploring  Space  

Face  Behind  the  Mask,  The  . 

Familiar  Patriotic  Songs 

Family  Affair,  A 

Film  That  Was  Lost,  The 

First  Aid  

*First  Atomic  Pile,  The  

*First  Seize  His  Books 

Fit  to  Win 

Flag  of  Humanity,  The 

Flag  Speaks,  The 

Flemish  Folk  

Follow  the  Arrow  

Friend  Indeed 

From  Singapore 

to  Hong  Kong 

Fury 

Lynching  Sequence   

Trial  Sequence  

Gang  Raids  the  Orchard,  The 

Gem  of  the  Sea  

Geneva  by  the  Lake  

Geopolitik  

Giant  of  Norway,  The  

Giants  of  the  Jungle 

Gift  from  Dad,  A 

Give  Me  Liberty 

Glacier  Trails  

Glimpses  of  Greece  

Going  to  Blazes  

Golf  Mistakes  

Good  Badminton 

Good  Earth,  The 

Good  Earth,  The 

Famine  Sequence   

Woman  Sequence  

Good  Job,  The 


25 
34 
32 
80 
50 

57 
55 
58 
17 
18 
69 
61 


41 
71 
58 
65 
79 
61 
48 
78 
36 
32 
23 
74 
47 

28 

51 
54 

57 
24 
26 
50 
53 
66 
57 
32 
19 
24 
80 
76 
75 
9 

53 
63 
12 


Good  Neighbors  21 

Great  American  Divide,  The  ....  19 
Great  Expectations ,     9 


Great  Heart,  The 
Great  Meddler,  The 
Great  Waltz,  The 

Greenie,  The   

Grid  Rules 


53 
66 
71 
54 

74 


Guardians  of  the  Sea 47 

Gymnastics   75 

Gypsy  Revels:  73 

Haiti's  Black  Napoleon 22 

Harvest  of  the  Sea £8 

Headlines  of  the  Century 38 

Heart  of  Mexico  21 

Heidi 9 

Here  Comes  the  Circus 81 

Historic  Cities  of  India 29 

Historic  Virginia 18 

*History  Brought  to  Life 95 

Hit  and  Run  Driver 80 

Holland  and  the  Zuyder  Zee  ....  24 

Homer  and  the  Kid  Brother 57 

Homer  Starts  to  Work  58 

Honeyland    82 

Hong  Kong  Highlights  28 

Horseshoes  ..76 


90 


House  of  Rothschild,  The  .... 
House  of  the 

Seven  Gables,  The 

How  Green  Was  My  Valley 

How  to  Break  90 

How  to  Vote ... 


Iceberg  Patrol,  The 

In  Far  Mandalay 

In  Morocco  

In  Old  Guatemala  

In  the  Guianas  

Informer,    The    

Inside  Baseball   

Inside  Opera   

Inside  the  Capitol  

Inside  the  F.B.I 

Inside  the 

Library  of  Congress 
Inside  the  White  House 

Irish  Pastoral  

Islands  of  the 

Woman  Sequence  

Isle  of  Pleasure,  The 


39 

9 

52 
76 

47 

47 
29 
27 
21 
22 
54 
74 
71 
46 
46 

46 
46 
24 

53 
22 


Italian  Libya   

Italy,  New  and  Old 


27 
25 


Jane  Eyre 10 

Jefferson  Davis 

Declares  Secession  35 

Jerusalem,  the  Holy  City  26 

Jewel  of  the  Pacific 20 

Johnson  and  Reconstruction  ....  37 

Journey  in  Tunisia  27 

Journey  to  Denali  17 

Jungle  Giants  67 
ustice  Under  Law 51 

Kidnapped    10 

Killers  68 

King  Soccer 75 

King  Without  a  Crown,  The       42 

Lady  or  the  Tiger,  The 12 

Land  of  Contentment  30 

Land  of  Ghengis  Khan 28 

Land  of  Liberty  31 

Land  of  the  Bengal 29 

Land  of  the  Maple  Leaf 18 

Last  Installment,  The  55 

Last  Lesson,  The 12 

*Law  Protects  the  People,  The     48 

Les  Miserables 10 

Let's  Go  82 

*Let's  Go  to  the  Movies  94 

Life  in  Paris  23 

Life  in  Sometown,  U.S.A 52 

Life  of  Emile  Zola,  The  54 

Light  That  Failed,  The 10 

Lincoln  in  the  White  House  ....  36 
Little  Fugue 

in  G  Minor-Bach  72 

Lost  Chick,  The  81 

Madame  Curie  62 

Magic  Alphabet,  The  65 

Magic  on  a  Stick  65 

Magnificent  Obsession  10 

Make  Way  for  Tomorrow 58 

Making  the  Varsity  77 

Man  in  the  Barn,  The  37 

Man  on  the  Rock,  The  42 

Man  Who  Changed  the 

World  The  65 

Man  Without  a  Country,  The      35 

Man's  Greatest  Friend  78 

Marc  Antony  of  Rome  40 


91 


Master  Will  Shakespeare  12 

Mediterranean  Memories  25 

*Meet  the  Forsytes  10 

Memories  of  Spain  26 

Memory  Tricks   70 

Men  for  the  Fleet  38 

Men  in  White  59 

Men  of  West  Point 38 

Mexican  Murals  21 

Mint,    The    46 

Miracle  Makers  64 

Miracle  Money   79 

Miracle  of  Hydro,  The  65 

Modern  Dixie  18 

*Moments  in  Music  95 

Monroe  Doctrine,  The  35 

Moscow  Moods  73 

*Movies  Are  Adventure  95 

Mr.  Groundling  Takes  the  Air  .    52 

Mutiny  on  the  Bounty 10 

Mystery  of  Edwin 

Drood,  The  10 

Mystic  Siam  30 

Nature  Speaks 12 

Naughty  Marietta  72 

Neighbor  to  the  North  50 

New  Horizons— Alaska  17 

New  Roadways  64 

New  York  Parade 20 

Night  Before  Christmas,  The      81 
No  Head  Start  48 

Of  Pups  and  Puzzles  70 

Of  Skates  and  Elephants  58 

Old  and  Modern  New 

Orleans 19 

Old  Glory  81 

Old  Hickory  35 

One  Against  the  World 78 

One  Day  Stand  82 

One,  Two,  Three,  Go!  80 

Optical  Poem,  An 73 

Osmosis 64 

Our  Old  Car  52 

Over  the  Viking  Trail 25 

Over  the  Yukon  Trail 17 

Pageant  of  Siam  30 

Pagodas  of  Peiping  28 

Peace  on  Earth  81 

Penny's  Party  70 


Penny's  Picnic  70 

Penny  Wisdom  70 

Perfect  Set-Up,  The  55 

Perfect  Tribute,  The  36 

Peter  Ibbetson 10 

Picturesque  Portugal  26 

*Pioneer  of  Flight  62 

Play  Ball  74 

Playmates  from  the  Wild  66 

Portraits  of  Portugal 26 

Pride  and  Prejudice  10 

*Progress  on  Trial  62 

Prophet  Without  Honor 47 

Quicker'n   a  Wink   65 

*Rainbow  of  Stone,  The 62 

Rainbow  Pass  12 

Recording  Modern  Science 66 

*Renaissance  Intrigue 40 

Respect  the  Law 79 

Rhineland  Memories  23 

Rhythm  on  Blades  76 

Ricksha  Rhythm   28 

Rise  of  a  Dictator,  The  40 

Roaming  the  Netherlands 24 

Rock  of  Gibraltar,  The  25 

Romance  of  Louisiana,  The  ....  35 

Romance  of  Radium,  The 64 

Romance  of 

Robert  Burns,  The 73 

Romeo  and  Juliet 10 

Royalty  of  the  Range  67 

Rural  England 23 

Safety  Sleuth  80 

Sampans  and  Shadows  28 

San  Francisco- 
Metropolis  of  the  West 18 

Sanctuary  of  the  Seals  67 

Sandhogs  59 

Saving  Strokes  with 

Sam  Snead  76 

Savoy  in  the  Alps 23 

Sawdust    Sidelights    82 

Schumann  Story,  The  72 

*Screen  Actors  95 

*Screen  Director,  The  95 

*Screen  Writer,  The  95 

Sea,  The 68 

Sea  of  Grass,  The  48 

Search,  The  49 


92 


Seasons,  The  82 

Secret  of  the  Fjord,  The 69 

Seeing  Eye,  The 66 

Sentinels  of  the  Sea  47 

Servant  of  Mankind,  The  64 

Servant  of  the  People,  The 33 

Seventh  Column,  The  80 

Ski  Flight 77 

Skiing  Is  Believing  77 

Smithsonian  Institute 47 

Social  Security  47 

Sojourn  in  Havana  22 

Some  People  Stayed  Home  49 

Song  of  a  Nation  35 

Song  of  Revolt  42 

Songs  of  Stephen  Foster  73 

Sons  of  Liberty  33 

Sons  of  the  Plains  37 

*Spanish  Conquest 

in  the  New  World  41 

Soviet  Russia  26 

*Sound  Man,  The  95 

Splits,  Spares,  and  Strikes 76 

Sports  Immortals  77 

Sport  Stamina  77 

Spotlight  on  Indo-China  29 

Spreewald  Folk  24 

Stairway  to  Light  70 

Story  of  Alfred  Nobel,  The  64 
Story  of  an  Immigrant,  The  49 
Story  of  Charles 

Goodyear,  The  65 

Story  of  Dr.  Carver,  The  65 

Story  of  Dr.  Jenner,  The  78 

Story  of  Elias  Howe,  The  65 
Story  of  Louis  Pasteur,  The 

Anthrax    Sequence    79 

Hydrophobia  Sequence 79 

Story  That  Couldn't 

Be  Printed,  The  33 

Strange  Destiny  53 

*Stratton  Story,  The  78 

Table  Tennis   75 

Tale  of  the  Vienna  Woods  73 

Tale  of  Two  Cities, 'A 10 

Technique  of  Tennis  75 

Teddy  the  Rough  Rider  37 

Tell-Tale  Heart,  The 12 

Tennis  Rhythm  75 

Tennis  Tactics  75 

That  Mothers  Might  live 79 


There  Aint  No  Such  Animal  ....  69 

They  Live  Again  79 

They're  Always  Caught  66 

This  Is  Tomorrow  52 

*This  Theater  and  You  95 

Threads  of  a  Nation  59 

Timothy's  Quest  10 

Touring    Brazil    21 

Tracking  the  Sleeping  Death  ....  79 

Traffic    30 

Traffic  with  the  Devil  80 

Treasure  Island  10 

Triumph  Without  Drums  79 

Two  Decades  of  History  38 

Two  Years  Before  the  Mast ...  .  10 


Under  Moroccan  Skies  27 

Under  Southern  Stars  36 

Understanding  Movies  11 

United  States 

Military  Academy  47 

United  States 

Naval  Academy 47 

United  States  Treasury 47 

Unveiling  Algeria  27 

Valley  of  Ten  Thousand 

Smokes,  The  69 

Veldt,  The  67 

Venetian  Holiday 25 

Viking  Trail,  The 25 


Wandering  Through  China  ....  29 

Wanted,  A  Master  67 

Washington,  D.C 46 

*Washington  Square  11 

Watchtower  over  Tomorrow  .      50 

Way  in  the  Wilderness,  A 79 

We  Do  It  Because 70 

Weather  Wizards   70 

Western  Grandeur  19 

Western  Wonderland 19 

Westward  by 

Prairie  Schooner 82 

Whale  Ho!   69 

What  Is  China?  28 

What  Price  Safety  54 

Where  East  Meets  West 29 

Whispers   55 

Wild  Life  on  the  Veldt 67 

Willie  and  the  Mouse 70 

Winning  Our  Independence  ....  33 

Winter  in  Eskimo  Land  17 

Wonder  Trail,  The 19 

Wonders  of  the  Sea  68 

World  at  Prayer,  The  30 

World  of  Sound,  The  66 

Wrong  Way  Butch  80 

Wrong  Way  Out,  The 55 

Year  of  Division,  1947  38 

Yellow  Jack   63 

You  Can't  Run  Away 49 

You,  The  People  50 


THE  MOVIES  AND  YOU  SERIES 

By  special  arrangement  with  the  industry  Short  Subject  Project  of  the 
Motion  Picture  Association  of  America,  Teaching  Film  Custodians,  Inc. 
distributes  "The  Movies  and  You  Series,"  twelve  one-reel  films  designed  to 
present  behind-the  scenes  activities  of  the  motion  picture  industry.  Each 
unit  develops  an  aspect  of  the  sociological,  technological,  vocational,  and 
professional  background  of  the  American  cinema. 

Exhibition  of  these  films  is  unrestricted,  with  the  exception  that  none  may 
be  televized;  they  may  be  screened  for  service  clubs,  veterans'  organizations, 
womens'  clubs,  discussion  and  study  groups,  and  social  gatherings  where 
no  admission  is  charged.  All  units  are  one-reel,  16  mm.  black-and-white 
sound  films  with  an  average  running  time  of  ten  minutes. 

Prints  of  "The  Movies  are  You  Series"  may  be  licensed  for  the  life  of  the 
print  up  to  ten  years  on  either  of  the  following  plans: 

1.  Single  print,  $17.50 

2.  Any  three  or  more  prints,  $15.00  each. 

LET'S  GO  TO  THE  MOVIES  RKO  Radio 

This  film  presents  a  general  picture  of  the  background,  development, 
and  technical  advances  made  by  the  motion  picture  throughout  the  years. 
Stars  and  scenes  from  milestones  of  film  history  are  shown:  Mary  Pickford 
in  THE  HILLS  OF  OLD  KENTUCKY;  Charlie  Chaplin  in  EASY  STREET; 
THE  GREAT  TRAIN  ROBBERY;  the  beginnings  of  the  newsreel;  the 
genesis  of  sound  exemplified  by  Al  Jolson  in  THE  JAZZ  SINGER;  and 
classical  music  from  NIGHT  SONG. 

THE  ART  DIRECTOR  20th  Century-Fox 

This  short  subject  explains  the  work  of  the  set  creators,  providing  an 
interesting  view  of  the  research  required  to  provide  authentic  settings  and 
backgrounds  for  the  different  types  of  production.  The  film  shows  these 
craftsmen  at  work  and  presents  every  step  in  the  creation  and  construction 
of  the  motion  picture  set. 

THE  CINEMATOGRAPHER  Paramount 

The  motion  picture  camera  transforms  lifeless  film  into  vital,  moving 
images  which  one  sees  on  the  screen.  That  it  does  so  with  artistry  and 
effectiveness  is  due  to  the  creative  and  scientific  abilities  of  the  cinemato- 
grapher.  This  film  shows  how  he  brings  to  the  screen  a  high  art. 

THE  COSTUME  DIRECTOR  RKO  Radio 

The  mood  of  the  scene,  the  economic  standing  of  the  characters,  the 
country,  and  the  era,  are  the  problems  of  the  costume  designer,  and  all  of 
these  details  must  be  completely  accurate.  This  film  shows  the  skill,  the 
research,  and  the  sense  of  the  appropriate  which  must  go  into  the  designing 
of  costumes  for  the  screen. 

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HISTORY  BROUGHT  TO  LIFE  Paramount 

Narrated  by  Cecil  B.  DeMille,  this  subject  shows  the  work  done  by 
Hollywood  research  experts  in  bringing  accuracy  of  mood  and  detail  to 
motion  picture  versions  of  significant  historical  periods. 

MOMENTS  IN  MUSIC  Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer 

The  great  range  of  musical  talent— from  Beethoven  to  "boogiewoogie"— 
which  Hollywood  is  constantly  recording  on  film  for  the  entertainment  of 
its  audiences  is  stirringly  illustrated  in  this  film. 

MOVIES  ARE  ADVENTURE  Universal  International 

Flashes  from  some  of  the  greatest  pictures  of  other  days,  as  well  as 
scenes  from  more  recent  ones,  show  how  these  films  appeal  to  every  member 
of  the  family  and  how  their  enjoyment  is  increased  through  identification 
with  the  screen  characters. 

SCREEN  ACTORS  Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer 

Treating  the  Screen  Actor  as  an  individual,  a  tax-payer,  and  a  citizen  of 
the  picture  making  community,  this  subject  contains  no  acting.  The  players 
are  seen  in  their  homes,  conducting  private  businesses,  engaging  in  hobbies, 
and  meeting  the  problems  of  everyday  living. 

THE  SCREEN  DIRECTOR  Warner  Bros. 

In  THE  SCREEN  DIRECTOR  one  follows  a  typical  director  through  his 
work  and  watches  him  weave  the  many  threads  of  the  motion  picture  pro- 
cess into  a  moving,  vital  film. 

THE  SCREEN  WRITER  20th  Century-Fox 

To  take  a  book  or  a  story,  strip  it  down  to  its  elements,  and  put  it  together 
again  so  that  characters  move  and  live,  so  that  the  printed  word  is  trans- 
formed into  visual  and  audio  patterns  is  the  task  of  the  screen  writer.  To 
accomplish  this  task,  he  must  know  all  about  the  technical  aspects  of  pic- 
ture making.  THE  SCREEN  WRITER  pictures  a  typical  writer  and 
analyzes  his  job. 

THE  SOUND  MAN  Columbia 

THE  SOUND  MAN  graphically  illustrates  the  manner  in  which  the 
experts  use  their  vast  resources  to  create  the  effects  taken  for  granted 
by  motion  picture  audiences.  THE  SOUNDMAN  traces  the  history  of  so'und 
in  movies,  from  the  days  of  the  tinny  piano  accompaniment  to  the  elaborate 
electronic  equipment  of  today. 

THIS  THEATER  AND  YOU  Warner  Bros. 

This  film  explains  the  role  of  the  theater  and  the  man  who  manages  it, 
not  only  in  relation  to  the  motion  picture  industry,  but  also  in  relation  to 
the  community. 

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